Ukulungiselela "atropine" (wamehlo)

Ukulungiselela "atropine" (eye amathontsi) ukuba umfundi komlomo ixesha elide, ngokokuqhelekileyo ukusuka kwiintsuku ezi-5 ukuya kweli-10. Ekubeni esi sixhobo has a lot of Izimo, ngoku lingaphantsi walisebenzisa zamehlo. Ukusetyenziswa ichiza "atropine" (eye amathontsi) kufuneka luqhutywe kuphela phantsi kweliso zonyango kwaye kufuneka nakanjani kuqala umlinganiselo uxinzelelo intraocular. Faka it on ngokwabo akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo.

Xa medicament "atropine" ifomu release banokuba ngohlobo wamehlo, kwaye ngohlobo isisombululo ukuba isitofu (okanye olungumgubo zokupheka).

Atropine kweziyobisi imvelaphi yezityalo, ibangela komlomo abafundi, ngaloo ndlela ziyonakala umbono ezikufutshane kunye noxinzelelo intraocular. Na kufuneka ziqwalaselwe phambi kokuba isicelo of "Atropine" amayeza (wamehlo).

Iimpawu medicament

Ezi amathontsi asetyenziswa, ukuba kuyimfuneko, isifo kwaye afumane unyango lweliso. Ekubeni kukho ukushwabana okwethutyana yokuhlala iliso, loo nto yenza kube lula ukuba balobe fundus yayo. Ngenxa yoko, isigqibo kuyinyaniso okanye bubuxoki ukubona, kunye nonyango lwezifo ezithile.

Lithetha "atropine" (drop) isetyenziselwa ukwenza amehlo ezolileyo, oko kuyimfuneko unyango lwezifo ukudumba kwakunye ekulungiseleleni yokulimala kwamehlo okanye ubukho inkantsi Umthambo semehlo, xa kukho umkhwa ukwenza egazi. Ngenxa yokuba ixesha elide kukho ukuthanjiswa izihlunu, abuyisele ukusebenza eziqhelekileyo amalungu umbono ngokukhawuleza kakhulu.

umthamo

Ngokuqhelekileyo 1-2 amathontsi eyabelwe unaliso linye, kodwa wathi ithamo lisenokuthi litshintshwe ngokokubona gqirha. Phakathi zolawulo beziyobisi kufuneka ibe ziiyure ezi-5 ubuncinane. Ukuba abadala usebenzisa isisombululo-1%, ngoko abantwana, kufuneka ungabi ngaphezulu kwe-0.5%.

Ukuze benze ngokuphumelelayo ichiza emva ulawulo wayo kufuneka ifune kwethutyana kwikona engaphakathi iliso. Oku kukuqinisekisa ukuba ichiza uhleli esweni yaye abazange bangene nasopharynx, kwakunye ukunciphisa amathuba yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Izimo

Ukulungiselela "atropine" (wamehlo) akukho wabelwa phambi sokucalulana wayo, kwaye phambi emxinwa-engile-ukuvalwa neglaucoma, okanye ekurhanelwa inkangeleko yazo. Kwakhona isixhobo ayikwazi ingasetyenziswa synechia iris iliso. 1% isisombululo angaqala isicelo abantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka esixhenxe.

Ngobunono uthe ukulungiselela kufuneka zisetyenziswe emva kweminyaka engama-40, kwaye ngexesha zisanyisa kunye nokukhulelwa. Ukuba kukho arrhythmia, uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi, ukuphazamiseka iimpahla ngentliziyo negazi, phambi kokuba isicelo kuyimfuneko ukuba axilongwe ngugqirha. Kwakhona, ichiza akufuneki ukusebenzisa phambi izifo zesisu, lengqula, amalungu wokuchama kunye lobushushu ephakamileyo.

ziphumo bezingalindelekanga kunokwenzeka

Ezi anozizi anjengeenkophe, photophobia. Ukuba isiphumo systemic, oko kukhatshwa nesiyezi, umlomo owomileyo, intloko ebuhlungu, nentliziyo ngokukhawuleza, kwakunye ukuvela iimvakalelo ixhala alam.

Overdosing yi ulungiselela "atropine" (wamehlo)

Ukuba libanda, esi sixhobo, kodwa ubonisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kakhulu ngexesha uthatha iyeza wayeka.

Ukuba ukuba isicelo ngaxeshanye zamathontsana bathi kunye ithetha ukuba leliphi na umsebenzi anticholinergic, isiphumo atropine kunyuswa.

Emva komhla wokuphelelwa, ayikwazi ingasetyenziswa lehla. Ukuba ichiza bathathwa ilanga, kufuneka usebenzise iindondo njengoko iliso ngeli xesha ibizela ukukhanya ngaphezu kwesiqhelo.