Ukuba likhoboka lento ethile disorder.

Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, notshintsho zayo ngokukhawuleza kunye nokufumaneka imali enkulu of lolwazi, umzimba womntu akusoloko ukwazi ukuba ngengqondo eqhelekileyo. Ngenxa yoko, kukho iimeko wovavanyo ngokwaneleyo kweziganeko, ukudandatheka kunye nezinye izifo zengqondo kunye nezifo zalo.

Enye ezahlukeneyo ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo ukuba likhoboka lento ethile. Le ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo lubonakala izenzo esilawulayo kunye neengcamango. Absessii - oku ke iingcinga esilawulayo, kwaye izenzo ezivelayo phantsi kwempembelelo yabo akukho wumbi compulsions. Images, iimbono kunye umnqweno, ngohlobo lweepateni phinda engqondweni ezininzi yakho amaxesha.

tai ezifana kunjalo (njengokuba ukuba bamelane isigulane) nezikhokelela impendulo - isenzo (compulsions).

Wazi njani xa isenzo ithuba ibe compulsions? Eli nyathelo, wenziwe nje nemvukelo, ecingisisiweyo kwi umthwalo walo ongundoqo esemantiki. Nditsho isigulane ngokwakhe ngokufuthi isibabula isiqu nangqiqo kwabo, okanye azame ukuzithethelela ukuba ezi zenzo ukuthintela okanye ukuba naziphi na iziganeko. Elibanzi, kucacile ukuba ezi zenzo kulwalamano iziganeko zangoku imeyut.Chasto ayikho ukuba likhoboka lento ethile sifo wabonakaliswa ngokohlobo izithethe.

Ngokufuthi, kule hlobo nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo waphawula utshintsho kule nkqubo yawo luvo, ngaleyo ndlela saba ingqiqo womxhuzulane kunye nokukhathazeka umphefumlo wam ngenxa ngaphandle kwesizathu. Ngamanye amaxesha likhoboka lento ethile sikhatshwa disorder. Obu budlelwane iphawulwa ulwalamano umlinganiselo ngqo, oko kukuthi, lo esikhudlwana, ngokuqina ukubonakalalisa yesibini.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba likhoboka lento ethile lungohlulwa lube iinketho eziliqela, kuxhomekeka ukuxhaphaka izenzo esilawulayo (compulsions) okanye iingcinga izifaka (tai).

Xa iqela eyahlukileyo eyabelwe iintlobo ezahlukeneyo apho ukuziphatha kukuthenga izinto kunye neengcamango esilawulayo ngokwenene ukuvela ngokulinganayo.

Esi sifo kakhulu kaninzi kwenzeka ngenxa iimpembelelo imiba eyahlukeneyo psychogenic. Ngenxa yoko, izinga eliphezulu ixhala, ukuphazamiseka okanye ndlongo ekhokelela kuseko kwesi sifo.

Imizekelo izenzo kukuthenga izinto kungaba: amathandabuzo esilawulayo, uloyiko izenzo (ukuba isango ukuba zentsimbi kunye nezinye off ukuba ukukhanya icinyiwe, ivaliwe) (okukhokelela ekubeni umntu esoyika ukuba ushiye indlu, Wamkhwelisa ilifti, njalo njalo).

Zezigulo zengqondo ezinjengezo likhoboka lento ethile, unyango ayikho kuphela ukusetyenziswa imithi, kodwa ihambo psychoanalysis, yaye kwiimeko ezinzima - unyango electroconvulsive.

Unyango lwe likhoboka lento ethile kuquka ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ukusuka kwiqela lakhula kunye neziyobisi antiepileptic (ezifana carbamazepine).

Ngaphambili wasebenzisa iziyobisi namanye amaqela emva kokuba ukuqaliswa ingcamango "amayeza kubungqina-based" lubonise ukuba kuphumelele kwi unyango olu hlobo ngezifo. Ngenxa yoko, ukusetyenziswa kwala machiza kungathathwa usebenze. Isiphumo best ezinikelwe ngentla wabonisa amaqela amabini iziyobisi - antiepileptics kunye nemithi yokunciphisa. Le yokugqibela, koko, i uhlobo yothintelo ithi depressive.

Ngoko ke, lo nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo yimeko eqhelekileyo kakhulu, kunye namaqondo awohlukeneyo yengxinano tai kunye compulsions. Unyango olu hlobo lwesifo sengqondo xa usaqala onika ithemba yabaneziphumo ezihle, kodwa kwimeko yokungabikho elide unyango kunokwenzeka zisiba ubume bengqondo kunye nophuhliso imeko edakumbisayo, unyango thile nzima ngakumbi elide.