Ubudlelwane Oblomov and Stolz - ibali ephambili kwinoveli Goncharov kaThixo

Umbhali odumileyo Russian Ivan Goncharov wapapasha inoveli yakhe elandelayo "Oblomov" ngo-1859. Yaba ixesha kwakunzima ukuba uluntu Russian, leyo kwabonakala ukuba ezahlulwe iinxalenye ezimbini. Likucela wayeqonda imfuneko ukupheliswa serfdom yaye wakhuthaza ekuphuculeni ubomi babantu abaqhelekileyo. Xa uninzi abanini abo, mnumzana, Nabazukileyo abazizityebi, ezibe ngokomlinganiselo ngqo ukubondla abalimi. Xa inoveli Goncharov imema umfundi ukuba bathelekise umfanekiso Oblomov kunye Stolz - abahlobo ezimbini, ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo nezinga amandla. Eli libali malunga nabantu, nangona ephikisanayo lwangaphakathi kunye ungquzulwano baye bahlala yinyaniso iinjongo zakhe, imilinganiselo kunye nendlela abaphila ngayo. Noko ke, maxa wambi kunzima ukuqonda izizathu lokwenene ngobuhlobo nentembelo phakathi baphambili. Yiyo loo nto, yaye abafundi nabagxeki zibonakala ulwalamano umdla Oblomov kunye Stolz. Okulandelayo, sijonga kubo ngokusondeleyo.

Stolz and Oblomov: Iimpawu Jikelele

Oblomov - Ngokuqinisekileyo lo mntu uphambili, Noko ke, byi ingqalelo engakumbi umbhali kunye nomhlobo wakhe Stolz. Abalinganiswa abaphambili - wanamhla, kodwa ke abadani bonke. Oblomov - indoda nje kwiminyaka engama-30 yobudala. Goncharov uchaza inkangeleko yakhe mnandi, kodwa kubonisa ukunqongophala iingcamango ezithile. Andrey Shtolts - ubudala enye Ili Ilicha, kuba engenamafutha kakhulu, kunye amnyama ogudileyo, phantse akukho bahlazeke. amehlo aluhlaza ekhululekile Stolz ngokuchaseneyo amehlo engwevu turbid le ophambili. Oblomov yena wakhulela kwintsapho wabanumzana Russian, umnini akukho nekhulu ngamakhoboka. Andrew nayo wakhulela kwintsapho Russian-German. Kodwa wazifanisa kunye nenkcubeko Russian, ukuzibiza Orthodox.

Ubudlelwane Oblomov and Stolz

Enye indlela okanye omnye umgca edibanisa bayahlelwa abasebenzi inoveli "Oblomov" ekhoyo. Umbhali kuyimfuneko ukubonisa indlela kukho ubuhlobo phakathi kwabantu iimbono polar kunye neentlobo yesimo.

Ubudlelwane Oblomov and Stolz ikakhulu kwangaphambili ziimeko apho Bathotyelwa phezulu waza wahlala ebutsheni bakhe. Omabini la madoda Sakhula ndawonye ndawo kufuphi Oblomovka. kwakukho uyise Stolz njengoko njengomphathi. Kwidolophana Verhleve yonke iSipro emoyeni "Oblomovism" deliberateness, passivity, ukonqena, elula yokuziphatha. Kodwa Andrei Ivanovich Stolz Wabufunda kakuhle, funda Wieland, iivesi zeBhayibhile wafundisa ziguqulelwa izishwankathelo abalimi abangafundanga mveliso abantu. Ukongeza, wayefunda intsomi Krylov, kwaye unina imbali yakhe assorted ezingcwele. Kulya umfana ehleli ekhaya phantsi iphiko elithambileyo ukulondolozwa ngabazali, Stolz wachitha ixesha elininzi esitratweni, nakunxibelelwano amatakane ekuhlaleni. zezazisi zabo benziwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Oblomov yaba abongikazi kwiwadi kunye nosapho nenkathalo, ngoxa Andrew akazange ayeke ukuba nenxaxheba yabasebenzi ngokwasemzimbeni nasengqondweni.

ubuhlobo eyimfihlo

Ubudlelwane Oblomov kunye Stolz ezi isimanga nokuba ngamazwi. Umahluko phakathi abalinganiswa ababini uyakwazi ukufumana inani elikhulu, kodwa, ngokuqinisekileyo, kukho iimpawu ezibenza. Okokuqala, Oblomov kunye Stolz wasibopha ubuhlobo bomelele yaye unyanisekile, kodwa ayafana kokubizwa-"ubomi iphupha 'babo. Ilya Ilyich kuphela usangqengqile ekhaya, phezu kwesingqengqelo, kunye Stolz elele nje ebomini bakhe ubunzima kunye namava. Bobabini musa babone inyaniso. Zombini bangakwazi ukunika indlela yabo yokuphila. Ngamnye kubo kakhulu incamathele imikhwa bakhe, ekholelwa ukuba ukuziphatha okunjalo ilungile kuphela kunye nengqiqo.

Kuhleli ukuphendula umbuzo othi: "Yintoni Russia ufuna iqhawe:? Kwi Oblomov and Stolze" Kakade ke, aba ubuntu esebenzayo ngokuthe ngcembe, le yokugqibela iya kuhlala ngonaphakade kwilizwe lethu, iya kuqhuba ngayo, uthambise amandla yabo enomgangatho ophezulu wokuqonda kunye yokomoya. Kodwa kufuneka siqonde ukuba ngaphandle Oblomovs Russia liya kuyeka ukuba oko ezazi iintliziyo zabantu bethu kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi. Oblomov kufuneka bafundise ngomonde ngobuchule kuzifumanisa kuyo kunye nelizwe bazuza.