Tindlela subordinating uqhagamshelo

Ngaphantsi bond uqhagamshelo umnxeba ekhoyo phakathi amagama amabini okanye ngaphezulu syntactically saa kwisivakalisi okanye ibinzana, kwimeko apho omnye kubo Ndaziqiqa engundoqo, yaye, ngokunjalo, enye - sixhomekeke. uqhagamshelo owayamileyo kwisivakalisi phakathi amagatya eziphambili naphantsi. Kweli nqaku liza siya kugxininisa ibinzana kunye iindlela ezisisiseko subordinating xhulumaniso.

Ibinzana - uxhulumaniso ubhalo phakathi amagama amabini okanye ngaphezulu ezinxulumene ngayo intsingiselo ngokwegrama. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba binzana lisetyenziswa ngokucacileyo ukuchaza izinto kunye neempawu zawo, kunye nezenzo eziyenzayo.

Kwibinzana elithi oxhomekeke ezinxulumene igama ephambili ngeendlela ezininzi. Ngoko ke, subordinating iindlela uqhagamshelo ziquka:

1) uququzelelo;

2) ulawulo;

3) abut.

Le ndlela yokuhlela lusekelwe koko yinxalenye kwintetho ilizwi evakalisa ukuxhomekeka kweli binzana. Makhe sihlolisise nganye kwezi ndlela iinkcukacha ezingaphezulu.

Iindlela subordinating indibaniselwano: thethana

Ukufaniswa wabiza uhlobo lonxibelelwano, xa ilizwi Oxhomekeke elungelelanisiweyo kunye ezingundoqo wafanisa eli gama ifom leyo ufake inani elifanayo, isini kunye ityala njengoko ilizwi engundoqo, kwaye ukutshintsha xa iguquka. Umzekelo: Yintoni usuku emangalisayo! Eyona njongo ephambili yale ntlanganiso lwethu - ukuxoxa umba obalulekileyo abe ubekiwe umlawuli omtsha.

Amabinzana kunye nale ndlela yonxibelelwano kunokuba lula kakhulu ukufumana kwisicatshulwa, musa ukulibala ukuba ilizwi abaxhomekeke banokuba yinxalenye ziyatshintsheka zentetho (isiphawulo, ukulawula, isizalwane, zokwalatha, ukuChonga, izimelabizo ezimbi; asibubudlelane ngokupheleleyo; inani ngokokuma kwento, noun) nto leyo ehambisana igama ephambili kudidi yenani okanye yetyala. Xa izibizo uhlanga ayitshintshi, ngoko lo msebenzi akavumelekanga kuchaphazela uququzelelo zemihlathi ezifana unina-utitshala, ndlu-isakhiwo, kunye nabanye.

Iziphawuli participles, aqukiweyo kuququzelelo, kuyimfuneko ukuba bokwahlula amagama substantivized eyenza ulawulo.

Iindlela subordinating indibaniselwano: ulawulo

Office wabhekisela uhlobo ngaphantsi ngokunxulumene apho ilizwi ixhomekeke efakwa yesivakalisi, apho kungenxa yokuba intsingiselo lungelelanisa kwaye ngokwegrama amagama eziphambili. Ukuxhomekeka welizwi, njengokuba umthetho, ukuba sisibizo okanye nayiphi na inxalenye yokuthetha, nto leyo yenze nemisebenzi yayo. The main elithi - isenzi, isibizo, isiphawulo, namba kwi wesenzo okanye kwimeko yesivakalisi, isihlomelo okanye igama kweli nqanaba likarhulumente.

Ngoko ke, ulawulo yegama oxhomekeke ephendula umbuzo amatyala elibhalwe ngokumileyo umzekelo: ukukhumbula imbali - khumbula (yintoni?), Ukukhusela abantu - unogada Nokunye (ngubani?). Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ulawulo uya kusoloko kuba ngumqondiso izaba.

Iindlela subordinating indibaniselwano: contiguity

Junction - kodwa uhlobo sesithathu ubuhlobo ngaphantsi, apho ukuxhomekeka yamagama evakaliswe lungelelanisa, imvakalozwi kunye ukuze ilizwi. May abut nje inxalenye modifiable zentetho, efana nethi, isandiso lokuthelekisa isiphawulo isidanga ebelidlula, isimelabizo bunini. Kuyinto la mazwi aya ukukhomba abutment. Ngokusisiseko, igama elithi "contiguity" uthetha ukuba ngokwalo: igama Oxhomekeke ezikufutshane, oko kukuthi, uchaza eyona nto ibalulekileyo.

Kwimeko enjalo ibinzana isenzi isenokuba ilizwi engundoqo (kakuhle), isibizo (ikofu Turkish), asilogama (friendly kakhulu), isihlomelo, ixesha ebelidlula (wazolula kancinci).

Unxibelelwano phakathi amabinzana kunye nethi kwakhona ithathwa contiguity. Ngokomzekelo, ndicela ukuba ukubhala, ufuna ukubona, nezinto ezinjengezo.

Kwaye ekugqibeleni, i "sheet oqhathaniselayo" encinane ukunceda ngokukhawuleza ukuchonga indlela subordinating indibaniselwano:

- ngesivumelwano kukho iimfuno ezintathu eziphambili ilizwi enamazinga - inani, isini, kunjalo;

- phantsi kolawulo amagama aphambili, kukho enye mfuneko - ityala;

- xa ezingqhonge igama engundoqo isicelo akakwazi.