Tile-lobushushu eziko. Ukuxhathisa izitovu kunye maziko

Esitovini ukukhonza kuphela njengendlela ukufudumeza. Kunokuba abe into ezinamagama ngaphakathi, ukuba wenza umgudu ukwenza njalo. Kunjalo maziko zasekhaya. Tile eziko le eliyinjubaqa kufuneka ukuba bakwazi ukumelana amaqondo aphezulu.

Njani ukuze uphucule?

Ukuba unqwenela ukwenza indlela ngokushushubeza i imbonakalo enomtsalane, iinketho ezininzi. Olunga- weziko okanye eziko elisenokubhekisela udaka, kwaye awugqibe yi nokubekwa tiles ngamatye.

Kaninzi zisetyenziselwa le njongo, okanye ithayile ceramic. Kulo mzekelo, ukhetho lokuqala - kakhulu ethandwa nolufikelelekayo. Udaka akunakusebenza kakhulu, kuba usoloko ukuyilwa neentanda, kwaye iithayile - luyabiza.

Kuxhomekeka iminqweno yakho elingaphakathi jikelele zendlu ukhetha wena, kunokuba ukunyanzelisa eziko ukwenzela ukuba nje ekwenzeni umsebenzi wabo kodwa wabheka umxhelo.

Yintoni ekufuneka ukuba nazo?

Ngokwendalo, ngokuba iithayile isitovu okanye enye ukutyabeka kufuneka ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho ethile. kubo ezi mfuno zilandelayo:

• Imvelo. Ukuba izithako zemvelo ngenani kwezindlela zidlule, ngexesha ukukhululwa, ekufudumaleni izinto eziyityhefu ziya kungakuncinane.
• iyawulwa umlilo. Ngexesha ukusetyenziswa, tile ziya phantsi kuxinezeleko eyomeleleyo thermal, amakhulu kwisalathiso 1000 degrees. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba ukhethe olufanelekileyo ukhetho kule meko.
• umthamo Ubushushu kunye conductivity thermal.
• ukufakwa ratio amanzi kufuneka ibe eliphezulu lika-3 pesenti.
• Ebubanzini Ubuncinane - 8 mm.
• porosity Low.
• umbala ukuba akayi kubuna phantsi iimpembelelo lobushushu ixesha elide.
• Antistatic.
• isibheno Visual.

Ngoku ke uluhlu iimveliso ezifana ezivenkileni DIY likhulu kakhulu. Ngoko ke, tile eziko luyafumaneka kuzo zonke iinguqulelo. Konke kuxhomekeke apho ufakelo, igumbi apho ekuyilweni kumphakathi yenziwe.

Ngeempawu ngeo ngenxa emlilweni kunye maziko

Le ithayile eliyinjubaqa kuyinto material umgangatho ekwaziyo withstanding imithwalo eliphezulu thermal. Ngoko ke phantsi kweemeko udongwe nezikhethekileyo ukumelana kubo. technology Production ngokhethekileyo: iithayile ubushushu-enganyangekiyo lukhuni kwiimeko ezininzi kakhulu. Lobushushu nga degrees 1500. Noko ke, le yindlela yokuqinisekisa umgangatho nokusebenza yayo imveliso ibe nazo izinto ezikhethekileyo eziphathekayo.

Tiles kuba eziko kunye nezinye izibonelelo izixhobo zayo, ube iipropati umlilo-nekudodobalisa, kufuneka iintlobo zabo. Kodwa ke ngokwalo ukusebenza, zonke ziphela efanayo. msebenzi zazo eziphambili - kukukhusela ezikweni evela utshintsho obushushu kunye nokumelana entshabalalweni yayo.

izinto ezifana asetyenziswa kwi izakhiwo yokufeza lokugqibela. Naziphi Ithayile eliyinjubaqa ukunxiba-ukumelana kunye ixesha elide. Luquka ezi zixhobo zilandelayo:

• ubumba Special;
• amanzi;
• kwezithako;
• ebala ugqibezela njengeceba.

Iimpawu tile ceramic

Ngaloo kungaba ubumba okanye majolica. Ithayile Ezo neziko uye iipropati ezibalaseleyo ubushushu ezingatshiyo. Xa ukufudumeza elide okanye zokupholisa ayithethi ukutshintsha imilo yawo imbonakalo. Ubumba ithayile abe phezu baberhabaxa kwaye simulates ilitye okanye izitena. A majolica gingxi kunye ngelothe.

Terra ngodongwe izinto esetyenziselwa ukusetyenziswa ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle nayo. Kokuba zibekwe kwiindawo nokufuma eliphezulu. Oku linophawu ukuqina kwayo ifuthe kunye permeability umphunga. Ezi iingenelo leyo iithayile yodongwe ukuba isitovu. ixabiso layo isusela ukusuka engange-100 ukuya ku-1000 nganye enye kwaye kuxhomekeke kumenzi.

Ingcamango tiles ceramic

Rhoqo okwenziwa yi ezikweni ingaphakathi izinto ezinjalo. Yenziwe ezisekelwe kwiintlobo ezininzi ze-shale clays, chamotte umgubo kunye nezinye izithako zixubene omnye nomnye. ithayile onjalo iintlobo ngeentlobo umbala, efunyanwa esitiyeni idayi kunye nomxube bezimbiwa engundoqo.

Olu hlobo zinto akukhuthazwa ukuba zisetyenziswe ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo, iindonga lwangaphakathi zenziwa zisekelwe izitena eziko. Inyaniso yokuba izinto zahluke kwisakhiwo nokusebenza kwawo ukungavumelani kwe kwanda. Iindleko iithayile clinker ixhomekeke uphawu noluhlu ukususela 1600 ukuya 3,000 zangaphantsi ngambini.

tile

Le iithayile ubushushu-resistant - oku naluphi na uhlobo ithayile. Apha kufuneka ukuba ukhethe ngenyameko. Isibakala sokuba eli ziko okanye kweziko na amanyathelo kwi ukusebenza njenge zokufudumeza kobubi. Yaye izinto ingaphakathi kunye ukuxhathisa, xa iithayile ukuthenga Shiyiselanani tiles ezincinane kumphezulu matte. Kodwa design emenyezelayo ezi yantlukwano ayiyi kuma kwaye zonakalisa kunye nexesha.

iithayile eliyinjubaqa ngohlobo tiles ayifaneleki kakhulu ukuba izakhiwo ezisezidolophini ukuba abathanga zisetyenziswa lwezindlu osisigxina. Xa eziko igcwale amaqondo sub-zero, izinto lining ukuze ndihlanjwe. Kwakhona ukuba ithayile ukuba iziko, leyo zero ukufakwa kwamanzi, akayi kuba nako nibambelele udongwe okanye isamente udaka. Uya kufuneka ezakunyuka kwimixube ezikhethekileyo yokuncamathelisa, kodwa seams ukuba lumakishwe grout eliyinjubaqa.

tiles

Ezi Ipeyinti babe neengxaki ezininzi ezibhekiselele iithayile. Kakhulu, bona smooth yaye akukho isiqabu.

Tiles kuba kweziko le hlobo luphawulwa ukuqina kwayo ngomlilo kunye nabo oko ngesandla, kusetyenziswa ubuchwepheshe okhethekileyo. Xa ufakela ezinye izinto eziqokelelweyo ngokomfuziselo efanayo lombala efunekayo. Ezi tile zahlukahlukene kakhulu ngokubhekiselele kuyilo, ngoko ke ifaniswe naluphi na uhlobo ingaphakathi.

Iindleko tiles ixhomekeke mbandela, ukuntsonkotha kumlinganiselo kunye nendlela ezininzi ufuna ukwenza oko. Umzekelo, uluhlu lwezinto 400 liya kuxabisa amawaka 200 engange nangaphezulu.

Ukwakhiwa Ithayile eliyinjubaqa ukuba amaziko kunye maziko

Sele ekhankanywe ukuba iithayile ubushushu-resistant zenziwe ngodongwe olulodwa. Yena, ke, iqulathe kwezimbiwa ezizodwa enkulu ezithile. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba iimaleko eentlobo zayo ezahlukeneyo kwenzeka phantse kuyo yonke kwezinye ezweni elisithabazi. Olu hlobo libunjwa aluminosilicate. A umbala iya kuxhomekeka amacandelo yayo chemical:

• sodium;
• wemagniziyam;
• kaolin;
• kunye nezinye oxides yesinyithi.

Ngelo xesha uthi ngqo ukuba ngawaphi amacandelo ekwazi ukumelana nomlilo, akunakwenzeka. Noko ke, Akunguye zokudubula amaqondo obushushu aphezulu adlulisela izinto amandla. Umgangatho engundoqo njengethayile - ukuba ukunqongophala fusion kunye nokukhululwa izinto eziyityhefu.

Loo nto iselikho ezifanele

Tile ukuba izitovu kunye maziko wenza iintlobo ubunzima. Oku avelele enye kwenye phezu kwamanzi, umzobo, ukuguda noburhabaxa kwakunye nobukhulu.

Umzekelo, komhlaba izinto vitreous elungele ukwakha izakhiwo hayi ngakumbi imini eshushu. Kulo mzekelo, i izitena eliyinjubaqa kwiindawo ezinjalo kufuneka echazwe kwiiseli ezininzi. Glass Musa nawaphi umahluko ubushushu, kubalulekile ingqalelo.

lobeko eliphezulu zonke izihlandlo - a iithayile umgangatho olubuxande kwicala lwe omncinane. Ukusuka lula ukuba kusetyenziswe phezulu omnye komnye, lo gama umsantsa ngenxa kumalungu kuhlala encinci.

It has imveliso iimpawu clinker elungileyo. Kuyinto ziyatyeba kunye nentwana ngathi isitena ukugqiba. Ngezi iithayile ukwazi ukuveza izitena.

Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, ukuba ukukhetha uhlobo oluthile kufuneka wasondela ngononophelo olukhulu. Ngapha koko, oku kuxhomekeke kukhuseleko lwakho ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngempumelelo eziko okanye isitovu.

Yintoni efanele ukuqwalaselwa xa ufaka?

Ngokomthetho naluphi na uhlobo eethayile, eyenzelwe maziko kunye nezitovu, uyazinyamezela yokwahluka ubushushu, phezulu kakhulu kunye indices ephantsi. Kudla isetyenziswa ama kwi yangaphandle kaloku akugqiba kunye kwiindawo grills. Emva beqhumisa, kuba ukumelana ebandayo kunye ukufuma. Kwaye ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba bagcine netheknoloji nesimbo kwayo, kuba nafuthe ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, umgangatho kunye ukubonakala isakhiwo.

ngokwenene Tile walungisa komhlaba. Ngaphambili ukuba kubenge- isicelo inwebu nokwakheka entengo. Le umthungo Lihle, kufuneka ulandele baziswa elithile emsebenzini. Kwakhona khumbula ukuba izinto ngamnye lidla ukwandisa phezu ukufudumeza. iindawo Sika kufuneka zipakishwe mncinane, kodwa kungcono ukuqala kunye iikona sangaphezulu. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ludonga ukuyeka ujikelezo lwangaphakathi, kwaye ke ngamatye ekuphumleni kwakhe.

Ukususela umgangatho womsebenzi owenziwa ixhomekeke kakhulu kwindlela isitovu uya kuba koze ukutyabeka ngokohlobo amacwecwe. Kodwa okungakuncinananga, kufuneka adlala ngendlela efanelekileyo.