Spider Bukanomeva kunye abayichaza

Spider Bukanomeva - zande ehlabathini lonke Oluma izinambuzane, eyaziwa ngokuba "uthando" kwabo izigcawu. Basonta zhalonosnyh suborder, usapho Hymenoptera kwaye zizonke kukho malunga 5000 iintlobo; ingakumbi ummandla ucukene kwiindawo kwimozulu emvula. In Russia pompilidov (njengoko zibizwa), kukho malunga 300 iintlobo. Iyantlukwano enkulu zimelwe kwi kummandla Central Asia, eMpuma Ekude kunye eCaucasus.

Spider Bukanomeva kunye abayichaza

Taurus Road oonomeva ecwebezelayo kwaye agudileyo, lubonakala umbala omnyama kunye batshizwe omhlophe, obomvu okanye omthubi. izinambuzane abuhlungu kalula liyabonakala by a amalungu obhityileyo evuthelweyo. Imilenze yangaphambili ngamanye amaxesha kubonakala ukumba emikhulu. lesiquluba yexhama ngaphandle bexhotyiswe amazinyo ezininzi, evelele kakhulu amabhinqa. Wings buthuntu, umbala rhoqo nomsi. Esiswini abana lixhotyiswe 7 amacandelo ezibonakalayo, iimazi ka 6. Eyes zabo okweqanda imilo.

Iimpawu khona

Spider Bukanomeva (isithombe kwiphepha) kwi-mali ukuya kwi-40 mm, ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza, ngexesha kungcangcazela rhoqo amaphiko ngaphaya. Zikhangela ukutya ukubhabha kufutshane kakhulu kumphezulu. Iintsapho musa kuphila zithande waphila yodwa. Ukunyamekela mbewu mnyama elizayo kwindawo ukutya okwaneleyo. Ngosuku olwandulela iqanda-ngokubekwa iimazi ukuya ekuzingeleni ixhoba, ezo uninzi izigcawu. Emva koko omzimba usebenzisa stingers idini urhuqe zibe emngxunyeni pre-ukugrunjwa ngenjongo amaqanda kulo. Ngamanye amaxesha spider Bukanomeva zifake imveliso yomnye umntu emseleni sele ukuvunwa, kuba yintoni kleptoparazitami.

Ngaphandle imingxuma wemba emhlabeni, ezinye iimazi ukuba babeke amaqanda abo besebenzisa imithi, amahlumelo enamandla izityalo ngokwabo nga sculpt iindlwane ngodongwe ematyeni, amasebe, amacwecwe igqabi lingaphantsi.

Enye omnye spider

Spider Bukanomeva, ukuba, xa kuthelekiswa nabanye abalingane babo, waba ulwamvila enamandla, ikakhulu zitya nezigcawu, ngokufuthi ancamisayo nabo kwezinye izihlandlo ubukhulu. Ukukwazi lula kwaye kweso yokungenelela ixhoba labo, eqondisa sting yokuqala emlonyeni isinambuzane, uze - ukusa kwinqanaba ukuqokelelana uninzi kwalapho onoxanduva ubomi yesigcawu.

Types of noonomeva yendlela

Spider Bukanomeva, echazwe ukhuseleko lwabo kucetyiswa ukuba ukwazi ngamnye, ngokuxhomekeke ukujolisa kwezo amaqela ezahlukeneyo zezigcawu zohlulwa ngokwendidi eziliqela. Kwindawo ephakathi yaseYurophu krasnobryuhy rhoqo imboniselo imazi ene-ubungakanani elincinane kakhulu, ukususela nge-6 ukuya ku-15 mm. It ukhetha ukuzingela spider ingcuka. Chest laba mnyama, phambi kule nto ibomvu, isiseko igutyungelwe iinwele ezimfutshane sakukhanyisela.

E North Afrika, non-ashinyeneyo Eurasia ukuya kwimpuma Japan Bukanomeva eqhelekileyo krestovikolov; Njengoko lo gama libonisa, ukuze babingelele akhetha izigcawu Araneus. Ebonakala kufutshane-21 mm ubude, umzimba wayifulela amabala elityheli. Wings kwakhona luhlaza bulubhelu emancamini ukuba ihlanganiswe imida ezimnyama. Imilenze bulubhelu-orenji. ukukhutshwa kwiindawo zokubeka zataskivaniya kukhethwa luhlala esantini.

Dipogon avareji. Road Ulwamvila Bukanomeva eshiya eninzi intlungu izinto ezimbi, umbala omnyama ngokupheleleyo ezincinane, malunga 0.5-1.0 cm ubude, esifubeni. indawo emnyama ibonakale ngokucacileyo kwikona samaphiko ngaphambili. Njengoko ixhoba ukhetha zokuphila kwezinambuzane kwi izigcawu imithi-bokohodov. Its Gcobisa ezi izinambuzane lokudumba Eurasia, bejonge empuma ukuya Japan kunye nonxweme ena.

Spider Bukanomeva ukuba unomntana kuyingozi?

Ukusetyenziswa izinambuzane loo kwanokupheliswa kwalo zezigcawu ayingozi ebantwini kwaye ukutshabalalisa izinambuzane egadini. Ngamanye amaxesha ukuze bazikhusele Bukanomeva zendlela lel umntu. Ukuba isiganeko esibi kwenzekileyo, ngoko nangoko ukuqinisekisa ukuba angahlali umzimba ubuhlungu ixhoba. Ukutshatyalaliswa iintsalela zayo kufuneka kwenziwe ngobuchule kakhulu, usebenzisa isikali amashiya.

Ukunqanda ukusuleleka, cut, ekuqaleni inxeba wenqaba engenakwenzeka. Inyeke kufuneka ziphathwe yi na kubola: tincture utywala okanye hydrogen peroxide. Kuba ukubola ekhwankqisayo nokudumba ngokusebenzisa igozi ilaphu ukuya kummandla ochaphazelekayo Kucetyiswa ukuba yokwenza umkhenkce nokugcina ukuyitshintsha.

Ngempumelelo kususa imiphumo zoqhagamshelwano kunye Bukanomeva indlela ukutya izixa ezikhulu engamanzi, amanzi ithafa okanye leti buthathaka amnandi. Ukuba negazi lakho kufuneka athathe antihistamines. Kulo lonke ixesha esi sifo kucetyiswa ukuba esweni imeko yesigulane, yaye umqondiso incinane imandundu (ezifana isicaphucaphu, intloko ebuhlungu, isiyezi) ukuba bafune uncedo lobungcali kwiziko lonyango.

Imiphumo unomntana yesigcawu Bukanomeva abadala baphawula ngokohlobo intlungu ukudumba kwindawo yokwenzakala iintsuku 2-3. ingozi enkulu, phambi inkangeleko iinkqubo ubovu nokothuka anaphylactic, qhagamshelana ne-sinambuzane uthwala abafazi abakhulelweyo, abantwana, abantu abadala, kunye nezigulane nesi sifo, isifo seswekile, allergies.

Iindlela zokujongana kunye noonomeva wendlela

inkathazo ezaneleyo ukuhambisa zesigcawu Bukanomeva, ukulungisa kufuphi umiwe ngabantu. Isiphumo kungenziwa ukusetyenziswa migibe ezizodwa, ulwelo kunye imixutywa eziqulathe ukwakheka zinambuzane yayo iphela. Amachiza kakhulu ngempumelelo:

• "Moskitol" zetoti. Akukhuthazwa ukuba zisetyenziswe kwizikhewu uvalelwe ngenxa yokudla.
• "Ghetto". Ithuba lokuba semthethweni isixhobo esinamandla kwindawo site unyango, kwaye ngeenxa zonke kuye - 6 iinyanga. Eli chiza zinetyhefu esezantsi ngabantu.

Emva kokuba unyango ngamachiza ngokusisigxina ukuphelisa indlwane ngokumba nzulu, ukuba yokugqibela na emhlabeni. ukuthembeka Top Kucetyiswa ukuba ugalele amanzi abilayo. Ukuba lungiselelo socket sobulali kubekwa-emele yamanzi kunye inshorensi abilayo. Xa amanzi lupholile phantsi, aze elahliweyo.

iindlela abantu

Kunyango esizwe ukutshabalalisa iindlwane Bukanomeva sokukhokhela kakuhle izibatha bait. Kuba mveliso kufuneka ibhotile yeplastiki enkulu kunye iglasi elithozamisayo compote, ezimuncu ezinqwenelekayo. Ibhotile kufuneka lisikwe embindini, ukuba uthululele ezantsi isisombululo uzilungiselele kwaye sehlise entanyeni omfusa phantsi kwisiqingatha eliphezulu ebhotileni. Ngoko ke, lo Bukanomeva yesigcawu, zalet ngaphakathi, ngaphandle ngaphandle akukho saba nako.

Njengoko amanyathelo othintelo ukuthintela indlela yokusebenza kwi sayithi yakho kufuneka angakhuli kwindawo enye ukutya ibhuqiwe, ebavumela ukuba ukubola. Ubenomtsalane ezi zinambuzane yi ivumba kweentyatyambo izityalo, ayikhuthazwa tu into yokuba ukutyala ecaleni kwendlu.