Saint Petersburg, Ithemba yiEnlightenment: inkcazelo, iindawo ezinika umdla wabakhenkethi umdla facts

Enye imizi ebalaseleyo eRashiya - eSt Petersburg. Ithemba yiEnlightenment lingasentla komzi. Enye inxalenye inxulumene kwisithili Vyborg, okwesibini - to esibizwa, nowesithathu - kwisithili wembali Shuvalovo-Ozerki.

incazelo

Wonke sixeko na iziko yimbali kwaye namadlelo, abaninzi ngokucacileyo umahluko kubonakaliswe kwizixeko ezifana St Petersburg. Themba Ukukhanya wabonakala kwisiqingatha sesibini kwinkulungwane yama-20 waza waba ngomnye ezintlanganweni zezithuthi kweso sixeko. Ubude bayo 7.5 km. Sisebenza umda phakathi kwizithili ezimbini zolawulo - Vyborg kunye esibizwa. Kufunyenwe igama layo imbeko ootitshala. uphuhliso Active kule ndawo iProspect kwenzeka kwiminyaka 70-90, akuyiphelisi mhlophe ngokuphuma yokwakha ezininzi izakhiwo.

Kwindawo namhlanje, abaninzi zitshintsha ubuso mzi, hayi ngaphandle, St Petersburg. Ithemba yiEnlightenment namhlanje wakha izakhiwo izakhiwo mihla kunye ivenkile nemisele kudala adlulileyo. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo ngaphakathi imithambo umzi kancinci kuba sengqondo ancamathelayo kuzo nexhala. Zones Green thaca igadi Ivan Fomin kunye Akanalo Square, apho kukho ibandla somthi, bamiselwa imbeko Antoniya Siyskogo.

Umasipala "Ithemba of yiEnlightenment" (St. Petersburg) - enye olusebenza kakhulu. Le ibekwe kufuphi kuhlangana iindlela ezimbini - yiEnlightenment kunye Engels. Isikhululo yesibini, "Civil Ithemba", wakha isibingelelo kuhlangana Avenue of yiEnlightenment kunye emibuzo neememo Civil. Ground izithuthi kamasipala - Umzila ukukhanya №100 no №58 tram eziqhelekileyo, umgca ebhasini, kukho ukufikelela kwi kwisikhululo sikaloliwe "Murino" (mgwaqo Ukukhanya Rustaveli Avenue kunye esitratweni.).

ibandla ngomthi

Iintlobo ngeentlobo iitempile yamandulo ezaliswe St. Petersburg. Ukukhanya Avenue kufuphi Akanalo Park Umtsalane yaso - ibandla ngamaplanga Antoniya Siyskogo. Yayakhelwe ekuqaleni kuDisemba 2003. Bezakhiwo bebandla abachweli Yaroslavl, isakhiwo isonjululwe Izithethe bobugcisa i-North Russian. Kukho intsimbi inqaba encinane, cupola zigqunywe iishingles. Kwixesha elizayo, le ndawo icetyelwe ukuba ukwakha Antony kwefama uSiya Monastery.

Kwixesha elizayo, zifanele ukuvela etempileni ilitye angamakhulu amathandathu amarhamente, isakhiwo ehotele ezinelayibrari kunye workshops bezandla intsomi Arkhangelsk. Ephindeneyo fanele ukuba i Arkhangelsk eso sithili. Idilesi: st. Olga Forsch, isakhiwo 5. esimangalisayo kunye umhombiso lokuqala icawa yaba iconostasis ngamaplanga eqingqiweyo.

Shuvalov Manor and Park

Abantu abaninzi abadumileyo baye namanene lizwe, apho ngamaxesha ngasekhohlo, eshiya St. Petersburg. Themba Ukukhanya wabonakala kwi-70 kwaye ibekwe phezu ngaphandle kwesixeko. Ukuba kuhamba uhambo kancinane ukusuka kwisikhululo Metro yanamhlanje, ilizwe ukuqala zokuhlala Petersburg wabanumzana - Alexandrino, ngumba ophambili Palace kunye kancinane kude Shuvalov nandawo yakuhlala. Elise ummandla amachibi Napoleonic, pseudo-, isiGothic ibandla St. uPetros noPawulos, eyakhiwa sisidwangube Polje ukukhumbula umyeni ongasekhoyo.

Kufutshane ibandla, kwi crypt Adolf uthuthu Bala Polje. Kukho amarhe ukuba omnye imigudu komhlaba kuqala engcwabeni, apho sidume park Shuvalov. Ngaba yinyaniso - ayaziwa. Kwibhotwe yakhiwa ngomoya classicism. Ngenisa intsimi akusoloko kusenzeka, apha namhlanje, yinto kwiziko uphando, kodwa ukuba abaxeli uyancuma, uhambo luza kuba alibaleke.

Monument winky

Uninzi ezikhumbuzo, eqingqiweyo bebekelwa embindini mzi, nabadumileyo eSt Petersburg wabo. Ithemba Ukukhanya ke zinokuhonjiswa ilitye lesikhumbuzo ukuya umqambi Dmitri winky. It yavulwa ngo-2009 kwaye waba ngowokuqala eSt Petersburg. Umxhasi, lowo wenza imali lesikhumbuzo, waba umnini "Grand Canyon" Shopping Centre, xa elingaphambili ilitye lesikhumbuzo. Ukufakelwa le sculpture sakhatshwa neenzima imvisiswano isithuba nabasemagunyeni umzi, izalamane umqambi ukuba zindibuze ukuba azakhele kufuphi indlu, apho wayehlala yimbangi "kwafa Symphony" ngexesha umsebenzi kwimveliso. Kodwa yonke into isonjululwe kakuhle, kwaye lesikhumbuzo elidumile Petersburger emehlweni abahlali Avenue kunye nezitalato ezikufuphi.

utitshala Umfanekiso

Abaninzi zodumo ezingalindelekanga izitora eSt Petersburg. Nethemba yiEnlightenment kunye eyingqongileyo ahonjiswe izinto ezininzi - ilitye lesikhumbuzo ukuba umpu, abathanda ukuba uyavumelana ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, yaye notitshala imikrolo. lesikhumbuzo Amazing lomsebenzi zokufundisa umiselwe ukuya kumzantsi-mpuma Ilungiselelo, ekuhlanganeni kweendlela kunye esitratweni Ushinsky Teachers. umbhali yale projekthi ibalelwa kwizigidi ezi nomkroli Andrey Gulyaev kunye umyili eliyi Odnovalov. Le Umfanekiso imele unezandla zozibini, ukukhulula iintaka zezulu, oko yavulwa ngo-2010. Kwinqwanqwa le ezihonjiswe oqingqiweyo kuyo amazwi katitshala Ushinsky: ". Ityala katitshala eqhelekileyo imbonakalo - enye amatyala kakhulu kwimbali"

kwisikhululo sikaloliwe

Enye izitrato ephithizela nophuculo osemantla - Ithemba yiEnlightenment (St. Petersburg). Metro ku Avenue zakhiwa ngo-1988. Station "Ithemba of yiEnlightenment" - enye ezimbalwa apho iinkqubo zokhuselo anti-nuclear esekelwe emhlabeni-esinokusetyenziselwa xa kuyimfuneko.

Iprojekthi yokuqala yokwakha baququzelele isikhululo yaba yinxalenye imveliso kunye enomtsalane isakhiwo, nto leyo elicwangciselwe ukwakhiwa ngezigaba ezibini. Kodwa ke, ekubeni 1989, inkxaso-mali lancipha, kunye nezicwangciso zange iphunyezwe. Lutho, yenzelwe uphuhliso, ukuba wayexakeke kuqala kwimarike ezizenzekelayo, kwaye ke kukho wakhulela yokuthenga mall elikhulu "Nord".

Rhoqo ngonyaka, abantu abaninzi beza eSt Petersburg, m. "Ithemba of yiEnlightenment" (station) de-2006 yaba yomntla eRashiya. Inxalenye komhlaba isakhiwo ibekwe kwi-65 eemitha ubunzulu kwaye yakhiwe kumhlathi zeendonga-Umgaqo. Eyenziwe ngamatye yendalo - emarmore emhlophe negranite engwevu nelitye zendalo kunye mibala ezibomvu efudumeleyo. Phuma isikhululo kwi Avenue of yiEnlightenment (St. Petersburg).

Metro ifuna ukukhanya intabalala, yaye imelwe izibane kunye shades yokuqala. udonga station isiphelo zinokuhonjiswa isibane niche enkulu. Amagumbi endawo yokwayama zikhanyiswe neendawo ungqukuva, ekhwele phezu kwemiqadi eyayixhaswa ziintsika naphezu inxalenye ngomphi central - shelwe abangasekhoyo glass uphahla. Passenger flow engena isikhululo kunye escalators ezine.

izindlu

Kwiminyaka 70-80 womzobi nabaninimzi G. Buldakov ikwazile ukuphumeza ezinye izicwangciso zophuhliso kunye Ilungiselelo yiEnlightenment. izindlu ahlolwayo amagumbi banzi indawo yokulala amagumbi. Izikolo baxhotyiswa swimming pool, iiholo amakhulu ezemidlalo, kunye nezindlu odibana iintendelezo kube lula ukuchitha ixesha simahla kuzo zonke nabaqeshi.

Izicwangciso ezifanayo kwizakhiwo zorhwebo, zokuhlala ihotele eziphakamileyo kuphuhliso lwezibonelelo. Ukukhanya Ithemba (St. Petersburg), ngoku yakhiwa ngokungqinelana kunye nezinye izicwangciso, kodwa zonke izibonelelo eziyimfuneko ukuze ubomi obutofotofo apho.