A ibhere elikhulu elimhlophe: inkcazelo kunye yokuhlala

ibhere elimhlophe (Russia) - ummeli inkulu yentsapho yakhe enkulu. Ngaphezu koko, lelona esanyisayo inkulu ezidla ehlabathini. Growth White Bear (oyindoda) linokufikelela nemitha ezi-3. Oko: Umlinganiseli ngaphezu ithani amaxesha.

A ibhere elikhulu elimhlophe

Esi silwanyana elikhulu waphila kwiplanethi yethu ngaphezu kwe-100 lamawaka kwiminyaka eyadlulayo. Ngoku imbono ilahlekileyo. ubungakanani bayo bangonakala kugwetywa amathambo ulnar afumaneka kwi-UK. ukukhula kwayo ngaphaya kwiimitha ezili-4, eseAnatoti, ndamlinganisela kule ibhere elimhlophe ingxilimbela malunga 1200 kg. Kungenzeka, kwaba yinto phakathi irhamncwa esimdaka ngasentla, apho sibona namhlanje.

Inkcazelo lebhere elimhlophe

Imifanekiso yalo eyingozi nomzingeli eqhelekileyo ukuba abaninzi ukususela ebuntwaneni bakhe. Bona iindwendwe rhoqo amaphepha zeencwadi for kids. Nkqu abaninzi isongelwe ilekese owuthandayo buyifanele lo mfanekiso wale ingxilimbela. A ibhere elikhulu elimhlophe omnyama, efana yakhe omdaka naye, isikhumba. Kodwa ke umbala isikhumba zisukela abamhlophe ukuya tyheli ukukhanya. Iwulu lo sigebenga inomsebenzisi uphawu: izimvi ayo kuthembeke ngaphakathi.

Ngamanye amaxesha le inkcazelo a polar nebhere unika engalunganga kubonakale lerhamncwa. Mishka Bakhona nexhala futhi bumpkin. Kodwa ngokwesiseko engalunganga. Nangona imilinganiso yalo ngaphezu yayintle, amabhere kwi Arctic isebenze akakhawulezi ngokwaneleyo, nangaphandle, ukuba ezinekhono kakhulu.

Ngomhla Polar Bear iyaphalala-30 km. Imilenze yakhe ekhethekileyo. Eli rhamncwa olugqitha kwikhephu. Ubukhulu kweenyawo zakhe kwaye imilenze columnar ukuvumela ukuba ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kwaye kakhulu ngobuqili boyise imiqobo omkhenkce nekhephu. Ichaphazela uzinzo yezi zilwanyana kubanda. Hayi nje iinwele ezibuhlazarha ukukhusela ibhere ukusuka engqeleni. Oku kunegalelo ngomaleko omkhulu womhlaba (ukuya kwi-10 cm) fat ongama.

Ngoko ke, yena uthwala amhlophe - fans ezinkulu athathe i-ice geza. Ngokupheleleyo irhamncwa elula sizoyisile ukuze km 80 emanzini aqumbe. Kukho iimeko xa ibhere elikhulu elimhlophe uyaqubha ehlotyeni ukuze azise kwi ice floe. Kulo mzekelo, elaya ze lithunyelwe usiwe.

ibhere elimhlophe - ke isizalwane ikufutshane sommi brown amahlathi zethu. Njengebhere uhlala ngasentla, unomzimba iimeko - oko ngokupheleleyo siqheliswe ngakumbi ukuba ubomi emanzini. Yena intamo ende, intloko encinane, imilenze iinyawo ezinamandla elide kunye kweentende engubo ixhonti, evumela kakhulu bakhululeke kwi ngumkhenkce okanye ikhephu. Nose, iinzipho namehlo amnyama. Kwi iinyawo baqubha iminwe okwedada. Ayikho enye ibhere kuqhayisa kuyo.

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ibhere elikhulu elimhlophe sinentloko enkulu kakhulu (ngokunxulumene emzimbeni). It libanzi thile tyaba. Le isicheme lithiwe rhuthu phambi. Yempumlo basoloko iindlebe avulekela kunye ajikelezayo. Imivumbo kwi engekho ijwabu. Umsila oluncinane, sasinda azikaqapheleki.

E North, va amabhere kakhulu bekhululekile ezibandayo. Kwi-Arctic, zabo ikhusela uboya obumhlophe. Yena kunegalelo ekulondolozweni eseleyo ekufudumaleni umzimba. amabhere abancinci bohlukile ngabazali babo kuphela ubungakanani kodwa uboya. Iwulu bebahle kakhulu, kunye ithinti ubuhle, ngelixa izilwanyana abadala ukuba elityheli. umbala wayo komntu akuxhomekekanga ekuzithandeleni lonyaka.

ukudla

Eyona ukudla umhlaseli esemantla - amatywina. Kulo nyaka, umntu omdala liyadla ukuya ku-50 kwezi zilwanyana. Le asinto lula umsebenzi - ukubamba itywina, kodwa wathatha ibhere elimhlophe enkulu bakhe bafezeke. Uyakwazi basebenza iiyure sabo ixhoba kule umngxuma, lwabalindele wona ngetywina. Ukuma isilwanyana kusinda ukuba iflowuthi phezulu ngenxa umoya, ibhere nangoko hit unyawo lwakhe abaphose ukuya ngumkhenkce. Xa kutyiwa, ingakumbi umhlaseli watya amanqatha kunye nesikhumba. Yonke enye Ngokuqhelekileyo oovimba, nangona ukuba kakhulu yindlala, nto leyo edla ngokwenzeka ebusika, watya isidumbu ngokupheleleyo.

Kunika umdla ukubona indlela ngokulula athwale lihamba ukusuka kwenye ice floe kwenye, liqhekeza ukutsiba nemingxuma. Lo nguye uphendlo zamanzi. Ukuba ekuzingeleni akayi kakuhle, akayi bayeke itywina okanye intlanzi. Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, ibhere badle white whale, impungutye Arctic, isilo solwandle esinamabamba amade okanye iintaka. Kamsinya nje wabona ixhoba lakhe elizayo, yena uqalisa ukulandela kuye ngenxa ngumkhenkce okanye ikhephu inshorensi. Ukuba isilwanyana kunjani nokusola Lumkela kwerhamncwa ngexesha elithile iqina, ngokoqobo vzhimayas ikhephu.

uphawu ukuzingela

Yinto funny ukuba xa uyawavala paw impumlo zakhe zazixhonti kunye namehlo, nto leyo ukumnika. Ekhohlo ababanjwa, umhlaseli omkhulu okwesinambuzane sonke ukuba ixhoba kufutshane kakhulu kwaye sele enze umqulu isigqibo. Maxa wambi uye emanzini, emva koko ukuze ube itywina lakhona phambi kokuba nantoni na lula ukufikelela kwi ngumkhenkce. Paradise kufika ixesha lokuba hero lethu kunye ukufika entlakohlaza. Xa izilwanyana zasemanzini kuvela abasafunda ukuhamba. Akanamava yaye buthathaka kakhulu, azinayo ukumelana isigebenga emhlophe, amaxesha amaninzi nkqu ukuzama ukubaleka kuye.

buphindwe

Wenzala ibhere elimhlophe kanye kwiminyaka emithathu. uthela abakhulelweyo ushiya umkhenkce ulwandle ngoNovemba. Kufuneka ukufumana indawo cwaka emhadini, apho baya kukwazi ukwenza ukukhulisa abantwana. Nangona bhere ukondla usana, yena phantse akazange ushiya emhadini yaye ebudeni belo xesha ulahlekelwa isiqingatha sobunzima bayo.

Eyokuqala "ekukhanyeni" eza eneminyaka engama-3 kwiinyanga. Abantwana ukuya emva Dipper, eqala nangoko ukubafundisa ukusinda, ezingela kunye nezinye izakhono eziyimfuneko ebomini abadala. Ngelo xesha, umama zange ayilibale nokukhuselwa abaselula kunye nesondlo zabo.

Amanani kunye nokhuselo

yokufa impahla esencinane kunye namazinga asezantsi ukuzalwa benze le isilwanyana lula abasengozini. Noko ke, kutshanje iminyaka, abemi uthathwa oluzinzileyo, nokuba kancinane ayenyuka.

Kwilizwe lethu namhlanje kukho malunga 7,000 amabhere. Ngelo xesha ke kufuneka ungalibali ukuba bonke babulawa kumhlumisela ngabanye 200. Ngenxa yokuba uluntu iye yehla Dixon, ubatshabalalise emhlophe Umzingeli iye kancinane lihlile.

Umngcipheko ukuba abantu

Iingxelo kunye amanqaku polar sele kwaziwa ukuhlasela ibhere elimhlophe phezu kwabantu. Ngokomzekelo, amalungu ohambo Villema Barentsa - Dutch esasihamba kunye nomhloli, xa iqela bachitha ubusuku Omtsha Womhlaba (1597), abantu banyanzelwa sokuphinda atshitshise polar bears Ngokusebenzisa muskets.

Kanye endle, apho intlanganiso ibhere elimhlophe, kufuneka silumke. Xa kuziwa ukuhlaliswa kwabantu engontsini yasentla, kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba ezi zindawo ibe kancinane lweetiphu kunokwenzeka, apho irhamncwa lula ukufumana inkunkuma yokutya.

Kufuneka wazi ukuba amabhere akukho nembonakalo yobuso, ngoko akunakwenzeka ukuba ukuchaza uhlaselo. Kwiphondo eKhanada Manitoba abe "entolongweni" ezizodwa, apho kukho ukulibaziseka amabhere okwethutyana, wasondela emzini. Kufuneka wathi wanga "iGreenpeace" isandi alarm malunga isisongelo lokutshabalala yezi zilwanyana.

Kutshanje, kwikomkhulu UK wamatsha amalungelo zezilwanyana, ekhokelwe njengebhere elikhulu elimhlophe. Noko ke, kwaba matshini. ubunzima yakhe etoni ezintathu. We uvelise loo kwiinyanga ezimbalwa, nokuba ndiphilise bhere, wathabatha 35 onodoli.