Oonobangela, iimpawu, isifo kwaye afumane unyango lwe conjunctivitis adenoviral

Kwixesha lasekwindla-ebusika kunye nobusika-intwasahlobo impilo yabantu kudla phantsi umngcipheko wokosuleleka igciwane lohlobo. Akukho ngaphandle kunye nabantwana. Xa eziguqulweyo, izikolo kunye emsebenzini ke ukosuleleka enterovirus ikhawuleza kakhulu ngenxa yokuba izihlwele ezikhulu. Enye imbangela kwezifo wentsholongwane egazini - in lobushushu. Uhlobo kwezifo ziquka conjunctivitis adenoviral.

Yintoni conjunctivitis adenoviral?

Sisifo wentsholongwane esibangelwa amagciwane athile (serotypes adenovirus). Unyango conjunctivitis adenoviral - yinto entsokothileyo amanyathelo ngenxa ulwamkelo iziyobisi ezithile kunye nokusetyenziswa kweenkqubo ezithile zempilo-ukuphucula, kodwa ngaloo kamva.

Ukufumana emzimbeni womntu, intsholongwane uqalisa phinda kwaye ibangele ukudumba. Ichaphazela phantse ngaxeshanye indawo yamehlo kunye phecana eliphezulu zemiphunga. Ngenxa yoko - iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze ukudumba izifo nasopharynx. Umzekelo, tonsils, pharyngitis, laryngitis, njalo-njalo. D.

Iintsholongwane ndikwandise ngokukhawuleza kakhulu nokukhawulezisa inkqubo komtshiso oko. Esi sifo sisasazwa amachaphaza kwiimeko ezininzi. Kwezinye mathuba ukunxibelelana nabantu kwisigaba zale sifo. Ixesha elisuke kwesifo - malunga 10 iintsuku. Ikhondo jikelele zesi sifo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo unyango ngexesha ithatha malunga 3-4 iiveki.

Izizathu ezingabangela

Njengoko esi sifo sibangelwa ziintsholongwane, usuleleko kunye adenovirus conjunctivitis kwenzeka rhoqo xa etyelela iindawo zoqhaphelo olukhulu zabantu. Abantwana gciwane i eziguqulweyo kunye nezikolo, abadala emsebenzini kunye nakwezinye iindawo ezinabantu. Indlela ephambili yosulelo - emoyeni. Kodwa kukho ezinye izizathu ezichaphazela usulelo yale usulelo:

• Vala Ngokudibana onesibetho conjunctivitis adenoviral.
• izinto yococeko Personal, usuleleko izitya nomonde.
• exposure engapheliyo abandayo, amanzi abandayo.
• Microtrauma kwi iliso, umonakalo kwinkulungwane ye-inwebu, uthuli kunye inkunkuma encinane.
• Ukungabikho kwamanyathelo yococeko wobuqu endle isandla neliso.
• Of usulelo xa usebenzisa lenses, ngenxa yokunqongophala kweentsholongwane ngesandla.
• Epidemic conjunctivitis adenoviral.
• Ngethuba loviwo nge izixhobo zamehlo, kweentsholongwane elidlulileyo amahlwempu.
• Emva kotyando indawo iliso.
• Emva iinkqubo izithambiso kufutshane namehlo.

Ngokutsho kwangumqondiso sifo kukho iintlobo ezininzi conjunctivitis enjalo:

1. Catarrhal.
2. Follicular.
3. Filmy.

conjunctivitis Adenoviral: iimpawu

Ithuba elisuke engundoqo conjunctivitis adenoviral akuntsuku zingaphezu kwe ezilishumi. Emva usuleleko, wosulelo izigulane usaqala kukho ukwanda iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni. Emva ukuncipha wayo avuke. I-avareji lingaphumi ngentla degrees 38.

Isigaba sesibini iimpawu sho - ukudumba amehlo. Ngomhla kungqameko iinkophe yi ukuqokelela zaphawula yencindi, ukuba bomvu, ukudumba okungephi. Kwakhona luphawulwa mizwa ukuluma krakra kule ndawo iinkophe, ukurhawuzelela kakhulu, ubuhlungu xa ukukhanya.

Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo esi sifo, iimpawu ungahluka. Ifomu conjunctivitis adenoviral zidweliswe apha ngezantsi:

• Xa iimpawu catarrhal conjunctivitis inobulali, yencindi iveliswa hi mpimo lowutsongo, ububomvu kancinane le iinkophe. Isigaba Acute sihlala ngaphantsi kweveki. Ayifane ubushushu.
• Ngexesha conjunctivitis follicular ibonwa kakhulu ngakumbi kwimeko yangaphambili. Emphethweni ijwabu, yonke komhlaba uxakaxa ngamandla asha, wayifulela zoboya encinane ulwelo. ukurhawuzelela kukhulu kakhulu, ubuhlungu. Neenkophe kalanga, edematous. Mhlawumbi ukunyuka lobushushu emzimbeni. Parallel ingaba ukudumba emqaleni kunye sinuses.
• Xa membranous conjunctivitis iliso mucosal umphezulu ugqunywe obhityileyo umboniso, nto leyo isindululo lweliso lakho okongezeleke kwi ijwabu ezisezantsi kususwa kusetyenziswa ilaphu cotton. Kule fomu uhuhamba losulelo ogulayo ngumkhuhlane kunye ubuthathaka nemisipha. Isigulane uziva embi, uvakalelwa ingqiqo ubuthathaka. It yathintela mbono okwethutyana ngenxa umboniso egubungele apile iliso. Le film ukuze babuye barhwaqele kungqameko inwebu, ubuhlungu. Kwi-avareji, kwisigaba zale sifo awutsali ngaphezu kweeveki ezimbini, ngokulandelelana, unyango conjunctivitis adenoviral luyaphuculwa ngeli thuba. Olu hlobo esi sifo kwixesha elizayo kunokubangela izifo iliso ezahlukeneyo.

ayini

Xa unyango lwesi sifo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukusebenzisa irejimeni yonyango entsonkothileyo osebenza ngayo le ntsholongwane kuvela macalana onke. Kwakhona unyango olusebenzayo lujolise yokubulala silwanyana yintsholongwane, isifo esibangelwa iimpawu eziyimfuneko kunye ukuphelisa usulelo.

Unyango conjunctivitis adenoviral olwenziwa amayeza, ngokufuthi ekhaya. Kodwa ngokumiselwa kwaye phantsi kweliso zonyango. Kwimeko zabantwana ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka eli-10 phantsi kweliso lomgadi gqirha inyanzelekile. Treatment amiselwe ngugqirha, therapist, otolaryngologist kunye zamehlo (specialist eye).

therapy ekusebenziseni

1. Faka interferon antiviral, okanye namanye amaqela.
2. Ngokwahlukeneyo prescribers ukuba akhulule iimpawu zesifo kwi nasopharynx. Spray, iilozenji, izisombululo ngamanzi kunye inhalation.
3. Qiniseka ukuba unyango mlonyeni, amathontsi ezikhethekileyo kangaka ezimiselweyo conjunctivitis adenoviral. Kwakhona, kukho nezithambiso anti-ukudumba, ijel, ezibhateni antibacterial kunye nokuhlamba.
4. Ekupheliseni ukurhawuzelela kunye kwenkcazo otshisayo iziyobisi antihistamine.

amachiza amaninzi kunyango conjunctivitis

"Tobrex"

Enye amachiza best olumiselweyo zesifo amathontsi "Tobrex". Imiyalelo zokusetyenziswa, ayityhilele irejimeni yonyango kwi khusi eligcweleyo, kukho zibhalwe kwakhona Izimo kunokwenzeka kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Yayibubungqina eziphambili ezibangela ukusetyenziswa kwezi amathontsi - ukudumba ezibangelwa kwiintsholongwane. Nceda ukuphelisa ehleliyo ekufukukeni apho, ukunciphisa nangokurhala, ukunqanda ukukhula ngakumbi yingozi.

Apha ngezantsi kukho iimpawu zokusetyenziswa, ngenxa ozimiselweyo yi "Tobrex" imenyu. Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa kwaye ziquka olu lwazi. Ngoko, kubonakala zilandelayo:

• Zonke iindidi conjunctivitis.
• Dacryocystitis.
• Iridocyclitis.
• Keratitis.
• Meybomit.
• Endophthalmitis.

Oqeshwe phantsi amathontsi kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana. Abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka eli-18 alathelwe ikhosi veki kunye instillation imihla 1-2 lihla phezu kwephundu iliso qho kwiiyure-4. Abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18 alathelwe ikhosi ngeveki, kunye instillation ka-1 yokuhla kwikona lweliso ngamnye amaxesha 4-5 yonke imihla.

Xa isifo etsolo ngaphakathi abadala ukuba kude ukususwa exacerbation isicelo amathontsi iyure nganye kuba abantwana - qho kwiiyure ezimbini.

Ngaba baxabane nomzimba, iye phantse akukho iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye Izimo, ngaphandle ukunyamezelana ngamnye. Lumkela cataract.

sodium sulfatsil

Ubuncinane kwelinye ichiza olusebenzayo - sulfatsil sodium wamehlo. Imiyalelo ukusetyenziswa ngohlobo zixinaniswe siboniswa apha ngezantsi. Akukhuthazwa ukuba zisetyenziswe kwezi meko zilandelayo:

• Zonke iindidi conjunctivitis.
• Imfundo ubovu yinqontsonqa ukudumba iinkophe iliso.
• izifo amehlo ezosulelayo xa kubelekwa.
• Blepharitis.

Eyona contraindication engundoqo isici le abakhoyo ezingundoqo ichiza.

Abantu abadala kunye nabantwana nayiphi na ubudala linokukwenziwa wamehlo sodium sulfatsil. Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa zikwabonelelwa ixesha: unyango - kuba malunga ngeveki, abadala kufuneka kusetyenziswe amaxesha 5 yonke imihla ngamathontsi-2 okanye ezi-3 kwiliso nganye, abantwana - 1-2 lehla amaxesha 4-5 ngosuku.

iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga Minimal, kunokubangela ukurhawuzelela okungephi okanye bomvu.

Angakunika antibiotics?

Ngokufuthi, ukongeza iimveliso zelizwe, ababelwe ezifo conjunctivitis adenoviral. Amayeza "Sumamed", "Amoxiclav" kunye nabanye. In komtshiso ehamba ngayo sinuses amisele amathontsi ezizodwa.

Abantu abadala kunye nabantwana ukunyanga conjunctivitis adenoviral Kucetyiswa ukuba abe phantsi kweliso kwagqirha, ukubambelela ngokungqongqo kwiirejimeni zazo unyango. Ngexesha unyango, ukuze kuphetshwe ukuphinda-exacerbation esi sifo, ngokufuthi ayikhuthazwa tu into yokuba ndiye, ndibe kule nkampani.

Unyango olufanelekileyo, zonke iimpawu kunye sifo iyapheliswa malunga 20-25 ngemihla. Kodwa ke ngenxa yokuba umzimba zibizwe isigulo sakhe, bacebisa bakulumkele ukutyelela iindawo apho kukho ithuba alufumane usulelo lwe. Kuyanconywa ukuba izifundo kweevithamini kuba amehlo kunye iziyobisi omzimba. Kwimeko yeziphumo ngohlobo ubuhlungu, ubuhlungu kwaye kome amehlo - kufuneka wazise ugqirha wakho.

Uthintelo conjunctivitis kubantu abadala

Unyango conjunctivitis adenoviral ungasoloko ukuthintelwa ukuba ulandele imigaqo esisiseko:

• Ekwindla-ebusika kunye nobusika-intlakohlaza lonyaka ukuba izakhiwo vitamin kunye amayeza nokomeleza amajoni omzimba.
• Ngophuhliso indyikityha abaninzi izifo enterovirus esidlangalaleni enxibe imaski ngotyando ekhusela isixokelelwano sokuphefumla.
• Ebusika, ukusetyenziswa Amafutha antiviral.
• Kuphephe emzimbeni kakhulu.
• Philisa de kube sekupheleni zonke imikhuhlane izifo.
• Nikela ingqalelo ekhethekileyo lococeko izandla ubuso emva kokutya okanye uye phandle.
• Hlamba izandla ngesepha emva zoqhagamshelwano kunye nezilwanyana.
• Coca izandla xa ukutshintsha lenses.
• Ukunyanga usula elwa okanye mixube izibuko yonke imihla.
• Abazali kufuneka sigcine iso abantwana kwiqela enkulisa na izifo. Kuphephe zoqhagamshelwano umntwana abantwana abagulayo.
• Ukuze iliso ngococeko ngesandla ubuso usana emva ziyahamba, qhagamshelana nabanye abantwana, izilwanyana.
• Ekwahluleni umntwana abadala kwinqanaba zale sifo.
• Kuthintelo lwe ukunyamekela umntwana wakho amachiza-wentsholongwane egazini.
• Ukubeka iliso kwimeko yamehlo kunye kwiinwebu impumlo womntwana, ukuba athathe amanyathelo xa kubonakaliswa komtshiso oko.
• Musa kuwagxotha enkulisa kunye umntwana wesikolo a iimpawu umkhuhlane ngobulali.
• Iintsholongwane iindondo umntwana.
• Qinisekisa ukuba umntwana wakho ukusebenzisa zokudlala abanye abantu, yaye izinto yezempilo.

Uthintelo conjunctivitis ebantwaneni

Xa unyango lwe nasiphi na isifo kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukuthotyelwa unyango esibhedlele, ukutya okunezondlo, luphumlo amayeza elungileyo kwaye zidityaniswe uya kuvelisa iziphumo ezakhayo kwaye iza kuthintela conjunctivitis adenoviral. Ubude ukunyanga izifo, ukuba ngaba kunjalo kwenzeka usuleleko, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe sifo, kwakunye unyango ngexesha elililo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukunyanga esi sifo ngenyameko kunye nokuzimisela, ukuba bangawutyesheli amanyathelo othintelo.