RunDll32.exe - yintoni inkqubo? Iphutha leDriveDll32.exe

Akukho mfihlo yokuba nayiphi na umsebenzisi osebenza neWindows nayiphi na inguqu kumphathi wecandelo ubona ubukho beNkonzo yeDriveDll32.exe engaqondakaliyo. Ngelishwa, iimpazamo ezenzekayo xa uqhuba le nkqubo aziqhelekanga. Siza kuqaphela uhlobo luni lwenkqubo kunye nendlela yokuphuma kwimiba engxamisekileyo xa isevisi ye-RunDll32 iphazamisa.

RunDll32.exe: yintoni inkqubo?

Okokuqala, inkonzo ye-RunDll32.exe yinkqubo yenkqubo ekhoyo kwiphina inkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows. Ngamazwi alula, ixanduva lokuqalisa iilayibrari ezinamandla, kuba aziqalwanga ngqo kwi-Windows OS ngokwayo (njengoko isebenza kwiifayile eziphumelelayo ze-EXE).

Ngokuhlalutya imibuzo malunga nendlela isevisi ye-RunDll32.exe isebenza ngayo, yintoni inkqubo esinayo kulo mzekelo, kwaye kutheni kukho iiphene, kufuneka kuqatshelwa kanye ngokokuba ingaba yinkqubo yenkqubo yokuqala kunye ne-masking yegciwane elizama ukulawula phezu kwayo nayiphina ikhompyutha Terminal. Siya kumisa kwiintsholongwane kamva.

Ziziphi i-DLL ezinamandla?

Iibrari zeDynamic Link ziyimfuneko eziqulunqwe iifayile eziqulethe ikhowudi ephumelelayo. Ngokomgaqo, basebenza njengeefayile eziqhelekileyo "ezifezekileyo", iifayile ze-EXE kuphela ziqhutywa ngqo kwinkqubo okanye kwindlela yokusebenza, kwaye iilayibrari ezinamandla ziqhutywa yinkonzo ecacisiweyo. Kwaye ngeWindows, inkonzo isebenze ngokuchanekileyo kunokuba i-EXE isebenze.

Ngendlela, iilayibrari ezinamandla zisetyenziswe ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Inyaniso kukuba xa kuthelekiswa nefayile eqhubekayo ye-EXE, bancinci kwaye banokubhekisela kwiiprogram ezahlukeneyo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni iilwimi ezenziwe ngayo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo iilayibrari ezinjalo zisetyenziselwa ukudibanisa i-software synthesizers kunye nemiphumo kwimikhosi ebonakalayo. Enyanisweni, inkqubo ephumelelayo ngokwayo ayikho, kwaye umnxeba wecandelo ngalinye lwenkqubo lwenziwa ngokusebenzisa ikhowudi ephumelelayo, ekhoyo kwiilayibrari ezinamandla.

I-RunDll32.exe isebenza kanjani

Njengoko sele kukhankanywe, isevisi yeDriveDll32.exe icoca ikhowudi yeprogram kwilayibrari enamandla kwaye iyayifaka kwinkqubo yokusebenza. Umzekelo, ukuvula imodyuli ye-Bluetooth eyenziwa yi-Motorola, inqubo yesofthiwe yeRundll32.exe isetyenziswe kwakhona. I-Btmshellex (i-Bluetooth Shell Extension ye-Windows 8) kule meko yilayibrari efanayo apho inkqubo ephambili kunye nazo zonke izixhobo zayo ezihambayo ziqalisiwe.

Unokunika imizekelo eyaneleyo yimizekelo. Njengomnye umzekelo, unokuqwalasela inkqubo yoncediso (uncedo) oluphuhliswe nguNewNextDotMe. Kwakhona, i-RunDll32.exe isetyenziselwa ukuqalisa inkonzo. I-NEngine kule meko ichaza inkqubo entsha yeNjini yeNcedisi yeNjini ye-Windows XP, yinkqubo yoncedo ehlangeneyo.

Iiphene ze sicelo ze-RunDll32.exe kunye nendlela yokuzilungisa

Ukungaphumeleli kunye nokungaphumeleli kwenkqubo yeenkqubo kubakho rhoqo. Ezinye zazo zikhokelela ekubonakaleni kwesikrini "sokufa" esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, esoyikisa umsebenzisi osemgangathweni. KwiNkonzo yeDriveDll32.exe, impazamo yinto eqhelekileyo, kwaye kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuvela kwayo. Okokuqala, oku kuwonakalisa kwifayile yokukhangela RunDll32.exe, ukusuleleka kwiintsholongwane okanye ukuphela kwayo ngaphandle kwikhompyutha.

Okokuqala, kufuneka uqiniseke ngobukho bakhe kwinkqubo. Kwi-Windows XP, ifayile yasekuqaleni iphantsi komzila C: Windows \ System32 \ RunDll32.exe. Ngeendlela ezifana ne-Windows 7 okanye 8, imeko ihlukile. Apha, ifayile ifanele isetshwe kwifolda ye-SysWOW64 ekhoyo kwi-Windows root directory.

Ukuba kukho isilumkiso sokuba le nkqubo ayifumaneli eli candelo, ungakhathazeki. Okokuqala, ungazama ukufumana ifayile kwifolda efumaneka kwiC: \ Windows \ System32 \ Dllcache okanye C: \ Windows \ SericePackFiles \ i386. Ukuba ukhona apho, uyayikopisha kwifayile yeWindows32.

Ungasebenzisa kwakhona i-disk yokufaka i-disk yokuqala. Umzekelo, ukuba i-drive iyena "Z" ekutyunjweni, kuya kufuneka ufake iZ: \ i386 \ rundll32.ex_ C: \ Windows \ system32 \ rundll32.exe kumgca womyalelo. Emva kokuba icomputer ibuyiselwe, ingxaki kufuneka iphele.

Kwezinye iimeko, ungasebenzisa enye indlela, eyokuqala ukukhuphela isibonelelo se-DLL Suite, ukuyifaka, uze uqalise isicelo kwaye uqalise inkqubo yokukhangela iimpazamo. Ukuba ezi zifunyenweyo, ziyakulungiswa ngokuchofoza nje iqhosha.

Oku kunomdla. Ukongeza kwi-scanning standard kunye ne- bug fixes, le nkqubo inokunikela umsebenzisi ukukhulula ifayile ye-RunDll32.exe yasekuqaleni evela kwi-intanethi evulekile, emva koko iya kuhlanganiswa ngokuzenzekelayo kwinkqubo.

RunDll32.exe: ukusola kwiintsholongwane

Ngokuphathelele ii-virus, akulula. Ukuqonda ukuba i-RunDll32.exe yintsholongwane, yintoni inkqubo ekhoyo kwimeko ethile kwinkqubo yomncedisi wenkonzo, kufuneka ufumane ukuba yiliphi iqela elijongene nalo.

Ukwenza oku, uMphathi weeNkcazo zeMisebenzi usebenzisa iTebhu yeTekisi. Apha, ukusuka kwimenyu ethi "Jonga", kufuneka ukhethe ukuboniswa kweikholamu ezongezelelweyo uze ukhawule "I-Command Prompt". Ngoku kwindlela yomthi ungabona indlela epheleleyo kwifayili yeRundll32.exe, ilayibrari enamandla yenkqubo ephendula ngayo, kwaye xa uhamba phezu komgca, inkcazo emfutshane yenkqubo kunye nomenzi wesofthiwe.

Ukuba ngesizathu esithile indlela eya efayili ihluke kwi-original, kwaye ilayibrari ngokwayo okanye inkqubo eqhubayo iyakrokraza, kungcono ukuyigqibelela kumphathi ofanayo, bese usebenzisa inkqubo encinci yokutshekisha kwiphakheji ene-antivirus enamandla. Qaphela ukuba kungcono ukuba ungasebenzisi i-AVG yamahhala okanye i-Avira i-antivirus program, abayi kufumana nayiphi na imeko kwiimeko ezininzi.

Ukuba intsholongwane ayitholakali, kwaye iphutha liza kuphinda liphindwe kaninzi, ungazama ukuvavanya ikhompyutha yakho kunye nezixhobo ezinjenge-Disc Rescue kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Izinto ezinjalo, njengomgaqo, qalisa ngaphambi kokusungulwa kweWindows kwaye iyakwazi ukubona izinto ezinobungozi ngokugqithisileyo: ii-virus, i-trojans, iikhowudi ezinobungozi, njl njl.

Isiphelo

Ngoko sijonge inkonzo ye-RunDll32.exe. Luhlobo luni lwenkqubo, mhlawumbi sele sele iqondakala ngokubanzi. Ukongezelela, iimpazamo, njengoko zinokubonwa zivela ngasentla, aziyibi kakhulu njengoko zibonakala ziqale. Ngokomgaqo, nayiphi na umsebenzisi angayilungisa ngokusebenzisa enye indlela okanye iindlela ezininzi. Ukuba uyayiqonda, naziphi na ezi ndlela zilungile, kodwa ndicinga ukuba usebenzisa i-DLL Suite eneenkonzo ezizodwa eneefayile ezizenzekelayo kunye nokulungiswa kwephutha kwinkqubo yinto ekhethiweyo kwaye elula.