Oovimba zengingqi Perm - ubuhle bendalo kushunyayelwe

Oovimba yommandla Perm, uluhlu leyo equka ezimbini uhlobo karhulumente oovimba "Basegi" yaye "Vishera" iindawo ingakumbi ezixabisekileyo akhuselwe na Urals.

"Basegi"

Le Reserve kwasekwa ngo-1982. It wadalwa ukuze alondoloze kwaye bafunde iintyatyambo ezahlukahlukeneyo nezilwanyana, kwakunye amahlathi nespruce-ngemisipres, akhiwe kwi kwamaxandeka The Ridge Basegi.

Oovimba yommandla Perm abahlala kwiindawo ezinkulu. "Basegi" Wasolula ukuya entshona macro Main phambene Ridge. umzila wayo uhamba nxamnye kummango Basegi, equka iincopho ezintathu ntaba ezahlukeneyo: North Baseg, Aphakathi na- Southern. Indawo ephakeme ngumlinganiselo intaba Baseg, liphuma ku leemitha 994,7. Ridge 30 km ephakathi imilambo kunye Usva Vilva ezinxulumene Kama pool.

uhlobo

oovimba State of kummandla Perm aye wayilondoloza uhlobo kungachukunyiswa. Ridge Basegi ibandakanya quartzite micaceous, phyllite, kunye nezinye nemetamorphic of Ordovician ubudala. Nguye kuphela indawo kuMbindi Urals, engayi hlathi ukugawula. "Basegi" - uhlobo lwe yokuhlala iintlobo ezininzi zezilwanyana nezityalo mmandla. Ukukhulisa endaweni yayo iintlobo 27 izityalo kunye neenkowane ezibhaliswe kwi-Book oluBomvu. Ngomhla kwamaxandeka amahlathi hlathi kukhula iintlobo ezifana ngemisipres, nespruce. Intaba emathafeni, subalpine ilitye kunye needipozithi zaye kwakheka kwi emantloko nakumahlathi.

Le ndawo ephakeme Basegi uhlobo omhle kakhulu. Ngentetho lwengingqi elithi "Basques" lisetyenziswa ukuchaza into entle, emangalisayo. Ngokwelizwi Dal lithetha "uhombiso", kubonakala ukuba kuye kwabakho igama zintaba. Ezingqonge raspolozhalas Oslyanka ntaba odumileyo, nto leyo kwinqanaba eliphezulu kuMbindi phambene.

Tour we Reserve

Oovimba yommandla Perm esifubeni iyafika umdla ezinobuhle. zorhwebo Land kunye neendawo ndiyanicebisa, kwakunye nabahlali, ngokusisigxina abahlala kummandla wolondolozo, akukho. umntu omnye abahlala kummandla okhuselweyo. Ngokuqeshwa ojikelezayo kwixesha begcakamele cordons batyelela 8 kunye nesiseko emfundo kunye nophando, ibekwe kwi reserve "Basegi".

Le ndawo iyonke phantsi zokuhlala ngamnye, lingaphantsi kwihektare enye. Kumntla kwaye akumazantsi reserve enikiweyo ezimbini Iindlela. Ngokutsho abapasileyo omnye-off ekhutshwe kulawulo reserve avunyelwe ukuba kubona lo myezo kunye ngabahloli karhulumente.

Vishera reserve

In ephezulu Vishera River, kumntla-mpuma kummandla Kama, ukhule omnye loovimba likhulu Europe - ezweni endalo zingabanjwanga, uzele imilambo ngokukhawuleza-elibaleka, amahlathi boreal, iintaba kakhulu, tayaschimi iimfihlelo emininzi umdla.

Le wolondolozo lwendalo - ingxilimbela real, wolula ukusuka ezantsi ukuya entla km 90, kwafika lonke weekhilomitha ezingama-30 yaye wathabatha malunga ne-1.5% kwilizwe kummandla Perm.

izinto

• In ephezulu reference ekhulayo Vishera (andizange ukunqunyulwa phantsi) mnyama ihlathi hlathi coniferous. Oku kugcina Perm Territory ayafana omnye komnye.
• Kule Urals Northern i ekumeni intaba ekhethekileyo ezintle, ezibandakanya ezininzi ezikhumbuzo yokuqala zendalo.
• Ezintabeni emdeni lwemimandla eendawo eziliqela, apho ubona iintlobo zezilwanyana nezityalo yaseYurophu, aseSiberia kunye nemvelaphi wasentla.
• Oovimba yommandla Perm - oku yolondolozo lwendalo zendalo ukwenzela iintlobo ezixabisekileyo enezityalo nezilwanyana. I Vishera Reserve akhuselwe - zasendle adle, Sable anoboya, taimen zaseSiberia, nemisedare banabileyo kunye nezinye iintlobo ezinqabileyo kwinxalenye yaseYurophu eRashiya.
• Lo mhlaba umdla ngokweemeko ezimalunga nezembali kunye ngenkcazo. Yeyona ndawo lokugqibela eYurophu, apho abameli abantu yamandulo Mansi.

kwinkangeleko yendalo

Reserves Perm Krai Igama livela kwindawo kwindawo yayo. iribhoni Blue ulowaneka ubuhle Vishera, oko ngokulingene ephawuleka phakathi eminyaka ubudala nemisipres, imisedare kunye uluhlaza. Ngokuthe chu kwaye kubalulekileyo, fun ngokwasekomeleleni akuphiwa kwi shallows, athwala amanzi abandayo ekuyeni Kama.

Ehlotyeni ngosuku ngokucacileyo ukususela ukuphakama kwiincopho yentaba kwakho enkqayini, silibale ezininzi km macala. ubuhle ngoko nangoko etsolo iingangamsha zendalo yengingqi. Nokuba nzima ukuba bacinga ukuba, kude ingxolo ezizigidi umzi kwindlela ephithizelayo. Akukho nto kwaye akukho namnye kukwaphulwa uxolo ekwakuphila. iincopho Cwaka ezinde neentaba. Ukusuka mgama kubonakala ukuba iidipozithi zazo zamatye iqanjwa ngamaqhekeza amancinci ngamatye batyumke. Kodwa ke eneneni kokuqamba kuvuleke zabo elikhulu kunene kweemitha ezimbini ubukhulu. izityalo ukungafuni Okokuqala, wabagagamela iincopho ezintabeni ngqwabalala - kurumniki, ukuba zigqunywe ulele uqweqwe multi-elimbala.

Ngasemntla yolula intaba olungenasiphelo emathafeni. On ngengubo elithambileyo moss, ulele namahlumela zaziya of ezinde ezincinanana imizila yabantu anqabe kakhulu liyayishicilela uphuphu ngayo inkosi onobungangamsha ezi ezinezinga - adle zasendle.