Onychomycosis - ntoni na? Onychomycosis Nails: unyango ekhaya

Yeenzipho Amakhowa - sisifo eziqhelekileyo Iqala ukubonakala amabala amhlophe okanye emthubi ngencam isikhonkwane. Mkhuhlane yosulela inxeba lezikhonkwane ezandleni zombini neenyawo zakhe. Njengoko usulelo ingena nzulu, kwipleyiti isikhonkwane discolors, sikhula kwaye iqala ukuwa emiphethweni. Esi sifo kulingana iinzipho eziliqela, kodwa hayi bonke.

Ukuba unesifo iimpawu a ezinzwaneni kwaye uzive ukungakhululeki, onychomycosis (i elichanekileyo igama yezonyango sifo) ayikwazi ngayo. Ukuba kukho intlungu, yaye kukho iimpawu ukuqina amacwecwe, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo isikhonkwane onychomycosis. unyango ekhaya sikhuselekile ngokupheleleyo. Kuya kukunceda amayeza cheap ukuba kuthengiswa nakwiikhemisti ngaphandle kwencwadi kagqirha. Le ezimbi kuphela kukuba nokuba bayalufumana na unyango olusebenzayo ngundo ukuze abuye.

Ukuba inqanaba lesi sifo kwafikela kwiindawo phakathi iinzwane kunye eluswini iinyawo, imeko kuthiwa pedis olusisikhokelo (unyawo mbaleki leyo).

iimpawu

Onychomycosis - ntoni na nendlela ukufumanisa ubukho kule sifo? Okokuqala, ufumanise ukuba ingaba uneempawu zaso iimpawu akhoyo. Ngokwesiqhelo esi sifo banesifo kwiimeko apho izikhonkwane enye okanye ngaphezulu:

• eqinileyo;
• zaqina, baza waqala ukuwa, bafumana imiphetho ezitsolo;
• likhubazeke;
• kwaphela, walahlekelwa zisakhazimla;
• mnyama.

izikhonkwane engenwe ukuze ohlulwe ebhedini isikhonkwane ukusuka - eli uphawu esi sifo kuthiwa onycholysis. Ngenxa yale meko luphawulwa intlungu zeminwe kunye livumba ukukhanya.

Zama wena ukuphelisa onychomycosis isikhonkwane. unyango ekhaya olusebenzayo izigulane ezininzi. Ukuba ayisebenzi, kuya kuba kuhle ukuba udibane nogqirha. Ukuba ukubona ngoko nangoko ingcaphephe kwabo izigulane uxilongwe seswekile.

izizathu

Kwi eluswini, ngundo amaphelo okhethekileyo - dermatophyte ebangela onychomycosis. Yintoni na? Umngundo - a omzimba ngemikroskopu ukuphila ogama akuxhomekekanga kwelanga. Abanye micro-eziphilayo kwesi hlobo bazise umntu ubabalo, kodwa uninzi kukhokelela izifo kunye nezifo.

fungi:

• Bahlala kulo, bume efudumeleyo efumileyo, kuquka kumachibi okudada iishawa;
• bayakwazi ukuba zingene ulusu ngokusebenzisa incinane, imperceptible ukuba ukucuthwa ngeliso lenyama kwakunye ngenxa kwahlulwe ipleyiti omncinane umandlalo isikhonkwane ukusuka;
• kungabangela iingxaki zempilo ukuba izandla zakho rhoqo nobushushu nokufuma.

Izandla neenyawo

Onychomycosis toe nail kuxhaphake kakhulu kunokuba usulelo lezikhonkwane ezandleni, ngokuba:

• toenails basoloko emnyama nefudumeleyo, bume ifumile (Kukhanyisa), enika imiqathango efanelekileyo ukuba ukukhula ngundo;
• ukuya ezinzwaneni ufumana igazi ngaphantsi kwe ukuya iminwe, ebangela amajoni omzimba kuba ixesha nzima ukuqaphela kutshabalalisa usulelo.

ubungozi

Uyakwazi asongele onychomycosis iinzipho, ukuba:

• Phatha amaqela ubudala nangaphezulu. Ukutyhubela iminyaka, ukuhamba kwegazi kuba ngaphantsi kakhulu, lo gama izikhonkwane banyanzeleka ukuba ahlalisane nama fungi ezinokuba yingozi iminyaka. Ukongeza, izikhonkwane kwi abadala ikhula kancinci.
• Bayahlupheka ukusuka ukubila lweenkcukacha.
• Lilungu besini oyindoda, ingakumbi xa ubukho kumatyala usulelo ezinzwaneni kwimbali yosapho.
• Ukusebenza kwindawo ulophu, okanye babambe isikhundla kuquka ukuhlamba izandla rhoqo.

• Nxiba iikawusi kunye nezihlangu, musa ukuvumela umoya nolusu kwaye awunako ukufunxa ukubila.
• Wena abaphila usulelo lweenkobe ezinzwaneni.
• Hambani zihlangu e kwiindawo zikawonke nokufuma ophezulu (kumachibi okudada, ndawo zokwenza umthambo, iishawa).
• Ulwazi olusisikhokelo pedis.
• Kancinane yonakele nail, okanye ubunzima isifo solusu (umz, ukhwekhwe).
• Ukubandezeleka seswekile okanye ukuphazamiseka kwegazi okanye ukuba unesifo amajoni omzimba buthathaka, okanye (abantwana) Phantsi engqondweni.

ukungaphili

Kukho eziliqela iingxaki ezinokubangela onychomycosis. Yintoni na? Ngokuqhelekileyo ezinye izifo ezinzulu nomsindo kwimeko embi zosulelo ngundo. Indlela ukufumanisa ubuzaza esi sifo? Ukuba buhlungu iminwe, iinzipho zakho likhubazeke, kufuneka ubone ugqirha, kungenjalo ukuze zihlale iimpawu ubomi. Ezinye izifo kuchaphazela umzimba ukuba amajoni omzimba buthathaka iziyobisi, isifo seswekile okanye ezinye izifo.

Xa isifo seswekile, ubungozi bakhubazekile ejikeleza kunye nonikezelo luvo imilenze. Kuba kukhulu kunye ingozi yokosulelwa igciwane esikhumbeni. Ukuba unesifo seswekile, yaye ukrokrela ukuba utshintsho kwinkangeleko isikhonkwane ebangelwa ngundo, ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka, buza yincutshe.

ekuxilongweni

Ubukhulu becala ugqirha ulinganisa iinzipho ezichaphazelekayo. Mhlawumbi kuya athathe isampuli nebhodi evela phantsi isikhonkwane uthumele izinto ukuya beyaleza ukuba ukujonga uhlobo oluthile ezinzwaneni.

Ezinye izifo ezifana ukhwekhwe, basoloko iimpawu ezifanayo zangaphandle njengoko isikhonkwane onychomycosis. Usuleleko nga kuxhokonxwa kunye amagciwane ezifana nagwele kunye neentsholongwane. Ulwazi unobangela ngqo kwesifo ivumele ngenqindi phantsi isigqibo ngeyona unyango.

Onychomycosis: unyango (ARVs)

Ukuba unyango ekhaya kunye arhente eqhelekileyo zoxubo mayeza nokubola akukho ukujamelana nale usuleleko, kufuneka ubone ugqirha kwaye uqale ikhondo olutsha unyango. Amalungiselelo ukusuka onychomycosis yahlulwe maqela alandelayo:

• arhente nokubola lolawulo ngomlomo. Ngokutsho iziphumo zophando lwezenzululwazi luye lwabonisa ukuba amayeza ngokukuko ngundo zezi "Terbinafine" yaye "Itraconazole". Baya kuba negalelo ekukhuleni isikhonkwane esempilweni nokutshintshwa ngcembe yenxalenye abosulelekileyo le isikhonkwane imbasa yesiqhelo. Iziyobisi yale hlobo izifundo luhleli ukusuka kwiiveki ezintandathu ukuya kwezilishumi elinambini, kodwa umphumo lokugqibela luya kuba kubonakala kuphela xa iinzipho esempilweni ekhula umva ngokupheleleyo. Ukulahlwa lokugqibela usulelo kaninzi kuthatha iinyanga ezine, okanye ngaphezulu, ukususela ukusasazeka kwesi sifo kube nzima kakhulu ukufumana onychomycosis.

Unyango ekhaya, nkqu iziyobisi isincomo ngoogqirha, iphumelela kangako ukuba isigulana kweminyaka engama-65, ngoko ke abadala ukudibanisa amayeza kweli qela ngamafutha ukuba isicelo mlonyeni. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba indlela yokunyuselwa inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ngaphakathi - ukusuka irhashalala iingxaki zesibindi. Kusenokufuneka iimvavanyo zegazi periodic esweni impendulo umzimba ukuba ungenwe lula ukuthathwa amayeza. Awunayo liqeshe iziyobisi, ukuba une isifo sesibindi okanye ukusilela intliziyo congestive, kwakunye xa imfuno amayeza rhoqo ngokuthatha ezithile.

• Iinzipho nokubhalwe yomenzeli nokubola. Ukuba ufumene iziyobisi onychomycosis ukuba ulwe usulelo ziquka iinzipho ezizodwa iinzipho - "Cyclopirox". Lisetyenziswa kwi nembasa isikhonkwane kunye nesikhumba eyingqongileyo kanye ngemini. Emva kweveki isicelo ofuna ukususa zoleko ezingasetyenziswanga ivanishi utywala nokuphinda-uqale isicelo. Kusenokufuneka ukuba usebenzise isixhobo yonke imihla kulo nyaka.
• A cream amayeza ngenxa izikhonkwane. Ugqirha unakho ukumisela i-cream nokubola (ngamafutha) ingathanjiswa kungena izikhonkwane eyosulelekileyo emva pre-eziqhumayo. Unako ukuphucula ukusebenza ichiza ngokuthi olindelwe kwipleyiti isikhonkwane - ngoko ke cream uzakufumana ngokukhawuleza isikhonkwane ukuya ngulo mngundo. Ukwenza izikhonkwane ukubhitya, ungasebenzisa i chiza ngaphandle kagqirha - nayiphi na into yokuthambisa ezinomthamo eliphezulu urea. Ngamanye amaxesha le njongo ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo.

ezinye indlela zonyango

A ogulayo banesifo onychomycosis unyango iinzipho (amayeza, amayeza abahlala) kuyimfuneko. Kodwa kuthekani ukuba iindlela non-invasive nje ukunceda?

Xa izibhaxu of uzipho ezinzwaneni ugqirha akucebise ukususa isikhonkwane. Xa isayithi ye ukususa idla akhule iinzipho omtsha usempilweni, kodwa inkqubo ingathatha ngaphezu konyaka. Maxa wambi ahlinzwe kudityaniswe ukusetyenziswa "ciclopirox" ayiphilise ebhedini isikhonkwane.

Kukho nezinye zonyango ezikuvumela ukunyanga onychomycosis. Yintoni na? Le laser ukusebenza kunye neenjongo zonyango ukukhanya. Isiphumo akakafiki ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo ezi nkqubo, kodwa igalelo ekuphuculeni izigulane imeko onychomycosis kwaye ifuna ukusetyenziswa encinane okanye iziyobisi ezongezelelweyo.

Yintoni onokuyenza wena

Ukuba ufumanisa ngokwakho unyango onychomycosis isikhonkwane (iziyobisi neenkqubo) ingaba kwenziwa ngokhuseleko olubonakalayo ekhaya, ngaphandle ukunyuka ngenxa ezikliniki kunye nakumaziko zonyango.

Zama ezi nkqubo zilandelayo:

• Sebenzisa izithambiso anti-imingxunya namafutha ngenxa ngezikhonkwane ukuba kuthengiswa nakwiikhemisti ngaphandle kwencwadi kagqirha. Ngenxa umthetho, kukho kusoloko kukho izixhobo ezimbalwa kubathengisi ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba uphawula ukuba wabonakala phezu komhlaba isikhonkwane amatshatshazi amhlophe, bawuphose umhlaba kubo, hlala iinzipho emanzini, uwampampathe owomileyo, nokusebenzisa cream amayeza okanye into yokuthambisa. Ukuba olusisikhokelo pedis, onychomycosis nzima iinzipho zakho, amalungiselelo kufuneka zikhethwe kwi complex: isithambiso ukuba isikhonkwane nembasa, umgubo okanye spray unyawo solusu. Musa ukulibala ngemfuneko ukugcina iinyawo ecocekileyo owomileyo.
• Khumbula umthetho manicure rhoqo kunye iinzipho. Buff, lungisa, uze ulungise ukuncipha nail ubukhulu. Ezi nkqubo elula kuya kunceda ekunciphiseni intlungu. Nail ngokukhawuleza phambi kokufaka i-arhente nokubola ikhuthaza lilide olunzulu medicament.

iingcebiso eziluncedo

Phambi ndawo ungumaleko otyebileyo zingenziwa inkqubo elula ukuze athambise isikhonkwane. Ngaphambi kokuba ulale, sebenzisa isithambiso kunye urea neenzipho abasuleleke kukubopha. Kuthethwa kusasa siwabeka ngamanzi nesepha. Phinda yonke imihla de izikhonkwane akangeniswanga zithambe. Isikhumba iminwe ukuba kule nkqubo Vaseline.

amayeza abantu

Ingakumbi luncedo ekulweni ngundo ngokusebenzisa amayeza engenye zilandelayo:

• Caphula feverweed. Kwelinye ukusebenza yophando isicatshulwa feverweed ukuba kulinganiswa ngempumelelo "ciclopirox". Le into lusetyenziswa izikhonkwane bachaphazelekayo kanye emva kweentsuku ezintathu kwinyanga yokuqala kunye kabini ngeveki ngexesha ngenyanga yesibini unyango.
• ioli Tea emthini. Lisetyenziswa kwi izikhonkwane kabini ngemini, kodwa ioli ukusebenza awuthunyelwanga ngokwesayensi. Noko ke, abaninzi bancoma njengoko nyango lungcono iintsomi ukuze onychomycosis.