Nut benakho: inkcazelo neempawu kulinywe

Anut amilise okwentliziyo - a avuthulukayo emthini eyodwa onabileyo, nesithsaba chic enxulumene usapho nut. Endle, esi sityalo yinzalelwane of Japan, uthathwa ukuba semngciphekweni, ngoko ke malunga noku kwaye idweliswe kwiNcwadi Red kakhulu kunene.

Yangaphandle features a Anut amilise okwentliziyo

Ukuphakama nut zasendle kangangeemitha ezili-15, kwi nokulima yenkcubeko - 9-10 leemitha. Izivalo ukukhanya grey, Kuphendula pubescent, sinombala incangathi, ezinkulu (2 cm) Amaqhina apical. amasebe Sheet-ezinkulu, malunga 1 imitha nganye iqulathe 11-15 amaphetshana lume-okweqanda, pubescent ecaleni imithambo kwicala asezantsi.

Wood ine avareji izinga lokukhula. Kweentyatyambo kwenzeka ngoMeyi noJuni (kunye nokuvulwa amagqabi); iintyatyambo pistillate basetyhini racemes zizele 8-12, luphawulwa stigmas, ezipinki-elide elibomvu, iintyatyambo yesilisa embewini elide (malunga nama-20 cm). Isityalo kakhulu ebusika-singapheli kwaye bakwazi ukukhula kwimozulu ezinzima frosty. Kwakhona nut amilise okwentliziyo iyamelana izifo nezinambuzane.

Fruiting iqala ngo kwiminyaka 6-8 emva kokutyala. Iziqhamo bahlanganisene yangamacandelo zizele 8-12 naruzheplodniki eluhlaza, amilise okwentliziyo, malunga-5 cm ubude, ububanzi, neenkozo ubungakanani malunga 4 cm, form amilise okwentliziyo esibonakala kwaye ezibukhali obhityileyo "Senga." - encinane, cm 3-4 kuphela ubude, yaye 3 cm ububanzi kwi ezinobunzima 5-6 grams. izahlulelo Internal azifumaneki, umphezulu ongaphandle of a ezingcakacileyo (mm malunga 1,6 ubukhulu) Shell - egudileyo. Isiqhamo ke ngokulula ahlukana kubini, yaye ngendlela efanayo kakhulu medallion. Undoqo olumnandi, ngomlinganiselo omkhulu, oko zisuswe iqokobhe ngokulula.

Okumnandi kakhulu phakathi amantongomane

Nut intliziyo-ingqalelo okumnandi kakhulu phakathi kwezinye iintlobo, isiphathele enesiqulatho aphezulu amafutha (axhome kakhulu Anut) kunye nomxholo ophantsi tannins, nto leyo ebangela umqala obuhlungu. Umthi xa eneminyaka engama-20 unako ukuvelisa malunga ne-110 kg zesityalo ezikumgangatho ophezulu eyenza inkcubeko esithembisayo imveliso industrial; kuqikelelwa yi hectare 1 zingafumaneka ukusuka kwiitoni ezingama-2.5 ukuya 7.5 iziqhamo. Nokuvuthwa kwenzeka ngoSeptemba; amantongomane ezivuthiweyo nyulu ukusuka pericarp (zangaphandle) kwaye zigcinwe kwindawo epholileyo eyomileyo.

Anut benakho: yokutyala kunye nokhathalelo

Wood ubushushu-onothando, imvakalelo ilungileyo ngasempuma okanye ecaleni lasentshonalanga, emazantsi imfuneko yokwenza umthunzi ehlotyeni. Oku ekhuthazwa njengoko izithole, kunye imbewu ehlwayelweyo phambi sebusika okanye intwasahlobo, emva elingaphesheya ezithile ngokwezinga kubo (embindini Januwari). Ukuze benze oku, imbewu zesityalo kufuneka ibekwe kwingxowa ngesanti besekho intwasahlobo efrijini. Kufuneka ityalwa kubunzulu ka 5-6 cm. Kulungile ukuba ukukhula ngokusisigxina njenge amilise okwentliziyo izithole Anut musa Asikunyamezeli kwezithole.

Amahlumelo Young abonakale phakathi ku-ehlotyeni (ngoJuni-Julayi). Ekuqaleni le "Senga" Die Wayixakaxa ingcambu emhlophe elide, nto leyo iqalisa ngenkuthalo sikhule phantsi. Ngoko kukho Isiqu eluhlaza kunye amagqabi ezimbini, ngaba bona amandongomane kunye cotyledons bahlale emhlabeni.

Kweli xesha lokukhula esebenzayo abatsha zokulima intliziyo-nut nto angezanga nayiphi ubunzima, kufuneka amaninzi amanzi, uphambuke umhlaba amanzi. Xa kokwindla kufuneka enze zizitshetshe ezonakeleyo emthini.

Ixabiso Anut amilise okwentliziyo

Isityalo kakhulu libonakala zokuhombisa kunye ezintle kwiipaki. Ityekele ukwenza ibhastile kunye nezinye iintlobo; njengoko livela Anut zingwevu yi eyayi Lancaster.

Anut Heart-yaba ubuchule exabisekileyo asihlambulule enkungwini iasithilini nepetroli esibhakabhakeni, ngoko eso sityalo ngokufanelekileyo utyelwe kwimimandla ingcolisekile. EYurophu, ihlathi Anut amilise okwentliziyo esetyenziswa imveliso ifanitshala.

Ukutyala okunikezelwe imithi ezininzi (ngeemitha ezili-10) ukuze zivelise imbewu ngcono ukhulisa izivuno sinye. Iminyaka yokuqala-3 emva kokutyala isityalo esitsha udinga yokufihla ebusika; Ngokubhekele phaya, xa umthi onamandla, akukho mfuneko kule nkqubo.

Anut amilise okwentliziyo osisityebi umxholo kwezondlo enokuba nempembelelo entle kwimpilo yabantu. Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo iziqhamo zayo kwaye normalizes nemithambo yegazi kunciphisa kakhulu umgangatho cholesterol kwaye uthintele yegazi. Heart-nut unako yokuhlambulula izintso, izitya wesibindi kunye negazi kunye nokubuyiselwa umsebenzi okuzala omzimba kunye nokuphucula umbono. Ngoko ke, ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kwesi siqhamo oluxabisekileyo nganye iya kuzuza kuphela.