Culture Chinese: I ezintle multi-amaninzi

Kutheni ukuhamba abantu? Lo mbuzo akunjalo, yaye akanakuba impendulo enye. Uthile elindele kokuvelayo ezintsha yohambo, umntu baphupha yayinqabile ezintlanu inkwenkwezi ihotele, umntu otsaleleke yi ithuba ukuxhobisa icwecwe of iifoto ukusuka oluthi "Mna sizoku lwisana ozibonayo." Kwaye abanye abantu kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni kwaye akukho mathemba xa ekhetha iivawutsha ukuthembela uluvo abahlobo, izindululo iimagazini kwezefashoni okanye shishini lokukhokela abatyeleli. Umnqweno ukulungiselela iinjongo ezifanayo ezendeleyo umntu mihla, ukuya phambi onyukela umbane. Yokusetyenziswa kumnandi, ukuzonwabisa, ubutyebi, intuthuzelo ngoncumo labantu bendawo. Kwaye akukho embi kangako. Kodwa xa ucinga ngale, kuba uhambo yokwenene ezinkulu-isikali, kubonakala ukuba amagama esinokuthetha ngayo kuvakala into enjengale: kwingqiqo yolwazi kunye imvakalelo - kwinkcubeko, nomqondo kunye neempawu umdla eli lizwe kunye nabantu. Ukuya kwilizwe singqongwe uDonga Olukhulu, kufuneka uqwalasele oko ngendlela.

Apha ichaphazela ngokupheleleyo yonke into: omangalisayo ayinakutshintshwa Pagoda wemileniyam - obukhulu bokwenyaniso lwezakhiwo Chinese, gourmet cuisine ezizodwa kakhulu, eyoyikekayo "ukungaxoleli" indlela eqingqiweyo waya engxondorheni phezu enzonzobileni, uqoqosho zinamandla kunye noshishino, kunye nenkcubeko mdala ehlabathini Chinese asinda, zitshone ngokungummangaliso zisabonakala kunye kwiimfazwe ezininzi kunye abacombululi kulawulo kwezopolitiko. Wada weza amandla Communist Party of materialists azinikele waqonda ukuba eminyaka ubudala inkcubeko ngokomoya of China - undoqo womeleleyo lizwe, ezidlulileyo layo nje kuphela kodwa ikamva.

Ubutyebi yokomoya uhlanga, ehlabathini namhlanje ebizwa China - na iimpawu iphezulu yokuziphatha, ezifana yokuziphatha, isidima, intlonipho, nembeko, ukunyaniseka nobulungisa. Kwaye bonke ndawonye - ke ubuhle lokwenyaniso. Ngokusekelwe kwezi mpawu ziye esabekwa ezintathu zo kakhulu: Confucius, Lao Tzu kunye Buddha, yaye ukutyhubela iinkulungwane kwangena ezingqondweni zabantu Chinese ngendlela yobuciko - efundisayo amabali bulumko, iintsomi kunye namabali, iimveliso zobugcisa kunye yobugcisa zokomfuziselo, evuthiswe izibongo kunye nentsusa le yeqonga. Mhlawumbi yiloo nto inkcubeko Chinese, ubugcisa bakhe syncretic, ukuba kuhlangene kwaye inter-zingene.

Zonke iindlela ezikhokelela "Book of Utshintsho"

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, inkcubeko Chinese iye iingcambu ezendeleyo kakhulu wentsomi kwaye ziphuhliswe kakhulu inkqubo lwemifanekiso kunye nemiqondiso, leyo ngaxeshanye vacancies onke amanqanaba zobugcisa, nokuba izibongo of China yamandulo, i-bulumko uncwadi okanye ukupeyinta.

Kumzekeliso njengenundu ukusuka othi "chuang Tzu" ityhila ingcamango yentanda iiyantlukwano kunye nobuni. Chuang Tzu waphupha - isoya. Ukuvuka phezulu, waqala kwamathandabuzo: nokuba waba inundu okanye inundu waphupha - chuang Tzu. Umfanekiso ibhabhathane, leyo, ebomini bakhe ufunda metamorphoses ezininzi, ibonisa ingcamango bulumko identity - uhlobo umahluko. Butterfly Umxholo - omnye womzobo nemibongo eziqheleke kakhulu Chinese. Oku kuthetha ukuba imifuziselo isiko eli lizwe - hayi nje imfihlelo, umqondiso yokwenene yale ezinemiqathango, kunye nodidi eyahlukileyo bulumko ekubumbeni Iimbono abazi kwaye ienjini kunye nesimo evela maxesha amandulo.

Yiloo nto phakathi Connoisseur art yaseYurophu Chinese kukho umsantsa omkhulu. Eyona nto kukuba i-European ubalela ukupeyinta oriental noncwadi iimpawu nokuba yiyiphi, ukuba athi ukuphucuka okubi ngokungachanekanga ubachazela ulwalamano. Ngoko, thina, i zemveli eneentyatyambo isebe mpuma Plum - umfanekiso ombambazelayo kwentwasahlobo, luzele amathayara impressionistic kunye spontaneity. Ngelo xesha, kuba zonke Chinese eziqhelekileyo, ayinazo imfundo yobugcisa - oku nje yobumnandi abstract. Lo mlinganiswa ethile, zinzulu kakhulu leyo ngumongo zombini. isebe kweentyatyambo Meihua, ngathi yonke enye into kweli hlabathi, okudalwe umgaqo (iintyatyambo) kunye yang (isebe ngokwalo). zalo flower Five zimele inani elifanayo lweziqalelo zaseprayimari, istameni, amila embindini wentyatyambo - izijikelezi-5, inyanga kunye ilanga. imizekelo efana nale kunikwa uphawu iziqalelo zokuqala, kwaye umtsalane kwisithuba esingenanto, kunye nezinye iimpawu ezaziwayo-kakuhle.

Ngaloo ndlela, sinokugqiba ukuba inkcubeko eTshayina - an ubhetyebhetye kakhulu kwaye elibaleka elizeleyo. Emva kokufunda ubuncinane yinxalenye encinane kuyo, xa ufika ezantsi noba nto incinanana, ukuba ngaphakathi ngokomoya ngcono ngakumbi. Oku kuthetha ukuba uhambo lwethu akulambathanga.