"Ngaphandle kwefilosofi" - i-phraseology, intsingiselo yinto engacacisi kubo bonke abantu

Kwintetho yaseRussia, amagama amaninzi, amabinzana, amaqhinga, avela kwixesha elidlulileyo, wangena kulwimi lwangoku. Kodwa abantu abaninzi abawasebenzisi ngokungazi kuwo wonke umqondo ongalunganga. Ngokomzekelo, inkulumo ethi "ngaphandle kwefilosofi ngokunyanisekileyo" ibinzana elithi, intsingiselo yalo ayibonakali kubo bonke abantu. Kwinqanaba elikhulu le ntetho isebenza kwisizukulwana esincinane.

Ukususela kumazwi abantwana

Ngelinye ilanga intombazana yathi kumama ngendlela enhle: "Mama, nceda ungabi neladifilosofi!" Ingqungquthela, ukubaluleka kwentombazana encinci ayengayiqondi, yayingqondiyo kwaye yayingekho ndawo ukuba unina wayenakuyeka ukuhleka waza wabuza : "Yaye yile ndlela?" Bambuzwa yintombi yakhe ngakumbi: "Musa nje ukubeka isaphetha kuyo!"

Umama ke wayesazi oko kuthetha "ngaphandle kwefilosofi." Kodwa intombazana yayicinga ukuba igama elithi "sly" lifana negama elithi "isaphetha", oku kuthetha isityalo somyezo. Kwaye ngenxa yolu hlobo, imeko yavela ekubeni yinto engeyiyo.

Kuthetha ukuthini "ukufilosofi"?

Ukuze ufumane intsingiselo ebanzi yegama, umntu makaqonde intsingiselo yecandelo ngalinye lexic. Mhlawumbi, ngoko ibinzana elithi "ngaphandle kwefilosofiyo" -i-phraseology, intsingiselo yaloo nto kufuneka ichazwe - iya kuqondakala ngakumbi.

Iilwimi zikholelwa ukuba ingcambu yaleli lizwi "lizilumko" libuyela kumdabu waseNdiya we-medha, apho kuthetha ukuqonda, isizathu, ucinga. Ngenxa yoko, kwifilosofi iindlela zokucinga, ukuqonda, isizathu.

Ngomxholo wanamhlanje, le ntsenzi ifumene umbala owongezelelweyo. Le nyathelo yaqala ukubonwa kungekhona njengesiqhelo, kodwa njengento ecacileyo. Izwi elithi "ifilosofi" ngabaninzi liqondwa ngale ndlela: ukunyaniseka kwimigwebo engabonakaliyo, ifilosofi.

Ngokwendlela, ezininzi iilwimi zikholelwa ukuba "ngaphandle kwefilosofi" -i-phraseology, intsingiselo yalo ibonakaliswe ngumbongo othi "ukucinga ngokucacileyo." Akukufanelekanga ukuyisebenzisa ngokumalunga nomntu ozichaza ngokwaneleyo, uthetha nto encinci.

Intsingiselo yegama elithi "sly"

Ukuqonda intsingiselo yalesi sibhengezo, kufuneka ukhangele kwisichazamazwi se-etymology. Imbali yemvelaphi yegama ibuyele kwingcambu "yesaphetha". Kwaye kuthetha ukugoba. Ingasetyenziselwa ukuchaza umbhede womlambo.

I-Volga yahluthwa ngeli nqanaba, yenza isaphetha.

Leli gama lendawo ephihliweyo yohlobo oluthile lwezixhobo.

Wabeka iintolo kwisaphetha soqhekeko waza wenza iinjongo.

Igama kunye nenkcazo yeenkcukacha zesikhwama zisetyenzisiweyo.

Yaye nangona umama wayemi kufuphi nam, le nkwenkwe yambamba isaphetha se-saddle - mhlawumbi xa kunjalo.

Kwaye kwavela enye enye kule ngcambu. Kwakudala isichazi esinentsingiselo ephathekayo. Igama elithi "inkohliso" linentsingiselo efanayo, lithetha umqondiso "ogqithiseleyo", kodwa ingasetyenziselwa ngokubhekiselele kwizinto kuphela, kodwa nakwiimeko zabantu. Kwakungowomntu ophethe ubuchule, ubuqili, ubuqhetseba, wayesazi indlela yokwenza umnxibelelwano uthethe ekupheleni kokufa aze akhohlise, yiloo nto bathethayo.

UVasily wayeyinyameko: wayekwazi ukuwayeka ngokulula amagama akhe, atyala ummelwane.

Ngosizo lwalesi gama, amaKristu ayikayika uThixo afumana indlela yokungabi negama likaMtyholi. Kwimithandazo edumile, kukho inqaku elinjalo: "Ndihlangule kumbi." Kucacile ukuba ngubani othethayo apha.

Namhlanje igama elithi "inkohliso" lifumene umbala othe wongeza. Umzekelo, isetyenziswe xa uthintwa ngobuqhetseba besana okanye isilwanyana sasilwanyana.

"Uze uthele ijusi kwiglasi, uye kwigumbi ngokwakho!" Intombazana ithi, ndijonge ngenyameko.

Sebenzisa kwiintetho zentetho ephiko

Lo mthunzi omtsha weli xesha udibanisa ezininzi. Ekubeni intsingiselo yayo engalunganga ilahlekile, intsingiselo yangaphambili, ebonisa i-tortuosity and resourcefulness, iphinde ikhohliwe. Ngenxa yoko, ezinye aziqondakali kwaye i-phraseology ngokwayo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, le meko ingasombululwa ngolu hlobo: emva kokungaqondakali, akukho nto yokuthetha ngayo. Kodwa ke kufuneka sikhohlwe ngengozi "Boris Godunov"! I-Pushkin ekusebenziseni kwakhe okungafiyo isebenzisa le ngqungquthela, ingabonakali ukuba inzala ayinakukwazi ukuyiqonda intsingiselo yayo.

Ewe, eli binzana alicaci kubo bonke abantu namhlanje. Kodwa ke, isaphila ngesiRashiya. Isivakalisi ngegama elithi "ngaphandle kwefilosofi ngokunyanisekileyo" lingabonakaliswa ngabemi bexesha lethu, nangona kunjalo kumxholo onzima. Oku kuyaqondakalayo: iindawo zokutshatyalaliswa kwezixhobo zisetyenzisiwe namhlanje ukuqinisa ukukrakra.

Utitshala wefizikiki, nge-grin, wongezelela: "Wena, uMichael, ubhala malunga nemvelaphi yamaza omsindo ngokukodwa, kwaye ungabi nfilosofi. Andiyidingi ukucinga ngokucacileyo malunga nokuba ulutsha olutsha luwela njani kwidwala elinzima, njengoko bebethanda ukukwenza kwii-bazaars, njalo njalo. Ulwimi olucacileyo kuphela! "

Intsi ngiselo

Yaye yintoni na umgcini-mlando uPimen uthetha xa wathi le ngqungquthela kwintlekele "Boris Godunov"? I-Pushkin yazisa i-phraseology kwitekisi ngokuchanekileyo kuba wayekuloo minyaka kwimilomo yabantu abafundele, abakhuliswe. Yaye ukuba siyayichitha namhlanje, musa ukujonga kwimbali yemvelaphi yayo, ngoko ke, siya kusayina ukungabikho kwenkcubeko yethu.

Iichazili zithetha ukuba ibinzana litshintshwa ngokulula ngamagama athi "angenakuvinjelwa", "engathobekiyo", "elula", "elula", "ongenalwazi". Ngoko ke, ekubhaliseni kwamhlanje, eli gama lingafanele lihlukaniswe ngama-commas, njengePushkin. Ngexesha lakhe, eli binzana labonwa njengengxenye yokuthetha. Kwaye namhlanje siyichaza ngedilesi ye-idiomatic.

Nangona kukho intsingiselo yesibini yale binzana. Ngamanye amaxesha ithetha isantya sokwenza izigqibo. Emva koko, ukuze ifilosofi, kuthatha ixesha.

Ngoko uyeka ukucinga, zigqibo ngokukhawuleza! Akukho nto ifilosofi ngobuqhetseba! Vula isichazamazwi sesigcaziso kwaye qalisa ukufunda-kuya kuza, kholelwa, akunakwenzeka!

Ewe, ngandlela-thile yaba yintetho. Kwaye kukho umntu ophikisanayo ukuba kwakungasasebenzi, ukuba kufuneka ilityelwe kwaye ayikhethiweyo kuzo zonke izibhalo ezidala. Ngoko, akuyena loo mdala!