Namafutha iSunflower: ngoko sikwaziyo ngaye?

Emva ngo-1829 umlimi kwiphondo Voronezh, wasungula indlela yokuvelisa oyile imbewu kajongilanga. ke Church ithegi imveliso entsha kwinani meatless. Ngelo xesha abantu abazange xiyile leswaku phantse amakhulu amabini eminyaka, kwaye oko kuya kajongilanga oyile uya kuba zithandwa kangangokuba koovimba zalo phantse kuyo yonke imizi. Ukupheka into ngepani, okanye ukuzama iresiphi esitsha isaladi, asiyi musa ukucinga ngale mveliso ikhethekileyo. Lifikile ixesha ukuvala izikhewu kulwazi.

Njani imveliso ioli kajongilanga

eyimveliso obu bugcisa mveliso ilula: okokuqala, imbewu icocwe kwi iyunithi rushalno-yokwela, nto leyo esahlula iinkozo ethabathela ezinkozweni ese exolweni. Ngoko ke undoqo zifika izileyi utyumzayo nabo myatku. Le yokugqibela eyipasile unyango ubushushu eziko, uze emva koko ungena gumbi kunye tshini. Kukho ifunyenwe ngoko ngokucinezela zikajongilanga oyile, nto leyo ke kusafuneka lihluzwe, ngexesha ucofe eseleyo engena isityalo utsalo apho kulungiselwe ukusuka olongezelelweyo-20% of imveliso. Nakwioli kajongilanga ifunyenwe athathiweyo imbonakalo eziqhelekileyo, yayamkela eyipasile wokucoca nokusulungekiswa inkqubo, apho iifayile ezisetyenziswa iindlela ezifana centrifugation, neentlenge, ukuxovwa, zibe mhlophe, deodorization kunye lomkhenkce.

isakhiwo

Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo amanyathelo inkqubo kwaye imveliso yokugqibela ohlohliweyo, okanye ngenye indlela ukufumana ipesenti weevithamini, okunamafutha acid, phospholipids, kunye nezinye izinto. Ukusuka yintoni Amanani liphethe palmitic acid, arachidic acid, linoleic, stearic, acid oleic kunye myristic, iphosphate-equlethe, wax nenokuguquka izinto, kunye neevithamini A, D, E, kuxhomekeke iimpawu luncedo ngqo leyo ioli kajongilanga. GOST R 52465-2005 ichaza imiqathango ngqo ngenxa Class I, kodwa asiyi kungena iinkcukacha. We kuphela phawula umahluko phakathi kweentlobo ezisisiseko oyile zikajongilanga, kwaye apho ezifaneleke ngakumbi.

imveliso imihlobo

I luncedo kakhulu ithathwa wokulwela zikajongilanga oyile, efunyanwa emva utsalo yokuqala kunye nama elandelayo. It has a ivumba elithozamisayo kunye incasa, nokubunjwa kwayo siyakhuselwa ngokupheleleyo stearin, phosphatides, tocopherols kunye namanye amacandelo luncedo. Ukuba kuyaqhubeka elide ngokwaneleyo, iqalisa izokhula bezwe krakra. Oku kakhulu kusetyenziswa salads kunye izitya ezibandayo. oyile kajongilanga Hydrated lalungiselela ukufudumeza ku-60 ° C ne wegqitha therethrough ashushu amanzi spray. Ngenxa yale protini nkqubo kunye nezinto yangaphakathi mabahlale abaseleyo, kwaye imveliso liyayeka ukuba izokhula. Ngelo xesha le nkqubo ikhokelela buthathaka ivumba kwakunye nencasa kunye umbala ayayo. I-oli ecokisiweyo ezifunyenwe ngokubaphatha imveliso kunye kwealkali, apho luthe lwancothulwa ukusuka okunamafutha acid kunye phospholipids. Kucacile ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwayo kuya kuba ngaphantsi, kodwa kuthathwa isigqibo ebalaseleyo uqhubeke ucinga kunye ngembiza. Kuba yokulungiselela iimveliso dietetic kunye nokusetyenziswa ukutya baby inkqubo deodorizing oli ecokisiweyo ligqithile. Akukho phantse akukho izinto enuka kamnandi, nto leyo inegalelo zogcino zayo zexesha elide. Okokugqibela, kukho winterized ioli. Oku kususa onke iziyobisi Yanjengomthwebeba-ezifana, nto ke leyo ebangele ajike elubala kwaye liyayeka ukuba izokhula phezu zokupholisa. Njengoko kulula ukubona, ukuba bathi omnye okanye olunye uhlobo - yi-oli ilungileyo imifuno, akunakwenzeka. konke kuxhomekeke koko nendlela eza kusetyenziswa ngayo.