Mullet Sea Black: inkcazo

Mullet Black Sea, ethe ifoto kweli nqaku liye ohlobo eziliqela. Catch iintlanzi ukusuka kowe-ihlobo de kuneqabaka ka-Oktobha. Le yenye edume kakhulu futhi wafuna-emva iintlanzi Black Sea. Mullet esimnandi kakhulu, ngoko frequenter kwi izitya Sebastopol zokutyela.

inkcazelo mullet

Iqumrhu mullet side, inomzimba-like. Le emuva atshabalalisa, ngoko impumlo iintlanzi ihambisana kunye ephikweni amaphiko. Mullet ndiyingwevu ngesisu - kunye nombala ubuhle. Le kokusemva kumacala mnyama atyikitya imivumbo longitudinal emnyama.

Scales ngeenxa zonke, enkulu. Mullet uye amaphiko amabini kunye fin ventral kunye prizhabernye ezimpundu, kunye amagqabantshintshi zesilivere. Umsila umnyama ndiyingwevu, kunye iinotshi ibonakale ngokucacileyo.

Ngenxa imilo umzimba, uLwandle Black mullet intlanzi mobile kakhulu kwaye yalwa. entloko kuye ezincinane, kunye impumlo elibukhali. Amehlo zinkulu, kunye kwiinkulungwane elaneleyo ngamanqatha. Umlomo encinane kunye engenamazinyo, kunye umlebe esezantsi etsolo. Mullet angakhula ukuya ngokweesentimitha 90. Iintlanzi incinane -. 40 mullet cm ongakanani ukuya ku-7 kg. Uhlala 12 ukuya ku-15 iminyaka.

iintlobo mullet

Sea Black mullet - enye intlanzi edume Sea Black. zenyathi Indigenous - a mullet segolide, mullet kunye mullet odumileyo.

Pelengas yi "ovela kwelinye ilizwe", ibingaziswa kuLwandle Black of Japan. Kwakufuneka ukwenza ngenxa ukuhla elibukhali kwi labemi, njengoko babanjwa le ntlanzi eninzi kunene. Mullet luphawulwa ruggedness wayo, ngokukhawuleza wafumana indawo yakhe yokuhlala yaye amanzi oLwandle Black. Ekuqaleni, abahlali basekuhlaleni bengonwabanga, kunye "umqashi" amatsha ngayo nobutshaba kakhulu, bakhathazekile ukuba kuba uya ukunciphisa okanye anyamalale mullet kwabantu bomthonyama kwaphela. Kodwa iimvakalelo zabo lilize. Ngenxa ixesha ebaleka ukuya mullet kuLwandle Black, abemi kubemi bomthonyama yamanzi yaselwandle ngoku isazama.

Mullet - ohlobo zixhaphakileyo. Yinto enkulu kakhulu kunezinye iintlobo ze mullet, kwaye likhula. Xa abe nesihlanu seminyaka ubudala, ngokokuqhelekileyo ukuya iisentimitha-50 ubude yaye inobunzima 2.5 kg. Kodwa kukho abantu abaninzi kakhulu. Zikhula ukuya iisentimitha 90 kwaye inobunzima malunga nesixhenxe seekhilogram. Zizinto ezinekhono ezigqwesileyo kwaye ukuphuhlisa isantya omkhulu, ngokukhawuleza ingqiqo ingozi. bulindelwe Fish ukususela ngoMeyi ukuya Agasti.

mullet Golden - ohlobo ezininzi ezininzi mullet hina. Kodwa ke ubukhulu balo ungaphantsi Lobanov. Ngokomthetho yegolide mullet lulingana hayi ngaphezulu eekhilogram, 35 cm ubude. On isondlo nokuziphatha kwamanye zenyathi mullet ezingwevu akukho ezahlukeneyo, kodwa yokufudukela ku Lima ngayo ixesha elide. Le ntlanzi iphambili yorhwebo Sea Black.

Mullet - ohlobo zincinane mullet hina. ubunzima bayo eliphezulu ifikelela kuphela esikiti kunye ubude - 25 cm. Ezinye nokuziphatha nesondlo kwezinye ohlobo akukho ezahlukeneyo.

ezihlala

Habitat mullet ububanzi. Le ntlanzi ndifuze. Black Sea mullet uhlala isikakhulu kwi Atlantic, i-Pacific and Indian Ocean, kwakunye eJapan noLwandle Black. It ukhetha ezinezinga ndeli kunye emvula. ERashiya, iintlobo zixhaphakileyo - mullet enemizila, mullet legolide mullet.

Mullet uhlala amachweba, Ezilwandle nasemanzini kumachweba. Ngamanye amaxesha kuthatha emanzini aphilileyo (ngexesha kwanda). Kodwa ngexesha lasebusika elwandle. Mullet a ukuthutha imigama emide, wesuka waba amakhaya abo, ihamba kuphela umhlambi omkhulu.

Ukuziphatha and Nutrition

Mullet Sea Omnyama - iintlanzi abazimisele ukhetha ngamanzi ashushu, kodwa hayi ngaphezulu kwe degrees 35. Yakhe akayoyikeli, mhlana ityuwa equlethwe emanzini, kwaye isixa oksijini kuyo. Iintlobo ezininzi ezilula mullet - mullet. Sidla yl akuguquki benthic, osekwe nobuninzi kwezondlo. Sokutshintsha yokudla lokondla intlanzi zooplankton, iintshulube kunye ezingenamqolo ezincinane.

zidala

nokuvuthwa female kuqhubeka kunyaka sesibhozo okanye sethoba zobomi. Ngeli xesha, ada aya kufika cm-40 ubude. Iinkunzi zivuthiwe embalwa kwiminyaka ngaphambili ngaphezu nabasetyhini. Wokondla mullet iya yemilambo Sea Black, iindawo kunye emlanjeni omlambo. Kukho intlanzi ekuqaleni ngokugqithiseleyo wondla, ngoko buyela ngokuba zidala (ngoJuni - Septemba) emva elwandle.

Abasetyhini baphalaze amaqanda abo ipelagic kwi eyayibethwa kwentlabathi shushu. Le fecundity yale ntlanzi esezantsi. Xa inkunkuma omnye kuba ngamawaka asixhenxe kuphela amaqanda. Emva zidala, intlanzi ubuyela yokondla, nangona eninzi yayo nangoku ebusika elwandle.

i eyingozi

Njengayo nayiphi na intlanzi, mullet ngamathuba athile baboniswa izifo. Kunye Swallows udaka intlanzi kunye namaqanda helminth. Abanye babo - sisidleleli eqhelekileyo, kodwa kukho kwakhona ezisongela ubomi (anisakids). Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukuba ahlole aze ukwala mullet kunye inclusions ezimhlophe ezi zivamvo zangaphakathi kunye nezihlunu. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, intlanzi kusetyenzwa ngcono ngakumbi - pickle okanye ubushushu ngayo.

Mullet Black Sea: Fishing kunye neempawu zayo

isikali Industrial ifunyanwa yonke indawo. Ehlotyeni iintlanzi abaluma engena elwandle kunye emlonyeni komlambo. Fishing lwenziwa ukuya kubunzulu eziimitha ezintathu ukuya kwezintlanu. Catch Abalobi mullet uthathwa art. Kukho iindlela ezilishumi ezahlukeneyo ukuloba, inxenye yabo akuvumelekanga ngumthetho. Ethandwa kakhulu kwaye lokuloba ilungileyo - donk okanye esijingayo.

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba mullet Sea Black uye zenyathi eziliqela, bonke bephela befuna ukutya kwiingcamba ezantsi, ezi yokuphila abangatshatanga lizokudada kuzo imihlambi. Le ntlanzi ifunyanwa ikakhulu ziimpethu, Nereis kunye Lugworms. Ke ingafunyanwa kwi kunxweme kwi mo ophantsi, okanye uthenga nje ezivenkileni yokuloba. Le mullet ezininzi abaluma kakuhle ukususela ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti. Ngeli xesha le ntlanzi ukudada ngqo elunxwemeni ukutya kakuhle phambi kokuba ebekhe wazifihla esikhundleni sakhe.

Ukufuna mullet imfuneko kunxweme, mayilandelwe isihlwele labalobi bebekelwa endaweni enye. Endaweni ukuluma engenabantu ukuze kube kuhle. Kuba ukuloba kufuneka ukhethe unxweme kunye ngezantsi lengxondorha okanye pebbly. Kukho nje i intlenga ezilibazisekileyo, lowo udla iintlanzi.

Amalungelo okuloba aza baphumelele kakhulu ukuba mullet ukuba sisirhintyelo ezimbalwa kwiintsuku phambi okuloba. Kuba esi sonka enkulu fresh esimhlophe (izonka zomphunga). Kuyafuneka ukuba waphule uwise emanzini ukuze ngesiqingatha somzuzu. Emva koko kulu nje ubunzima obukhulu encamathelayo. Idityaniswa 150 grams cream sisi ezinye ngamatye amancinane (hayi ngaphezulu kwe kwesinye kwisithathu kokuloba iyonke). Ke ukubunjwa lolo. Mullet ukukuqhela kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa, ukuba kusoloko kukho ukutya, kwaye ngexesha yokuyifumana wonke umhlambi ukudada kule ndawo.