Le ukutya inkulu: izibakala maphupho

Abantu abaninzi bayazi ukuba Intlanzi emhlophe yeyona inkulu angenawo ekhoyo ngoku. Ukuphawulwa kulo zifumaneka amaxwebhu amaninzi zembali. ERashiya, ezi ntlanzi, bazisa kwidolophu enkulu eLwandle lweCaspian kude, Khonza abathetheli kunye nookumkani. Kukho iinkcazelo ezininzi izinto kwamnandi, ukufikelela ubungakanani nje emangalisayo. Akumangalisi ukuba abaninzi mbuzo ubangelwa kukuba kule bungqina buyinyaniso, yaye loo nto amanga ngokupheleleyo.

Le sturgeon inkulu, ubukho zigazi kuqinisekiswa bubungqina obaneleyo, ngobambana imilinganiselo. Kweli isihloko, kukho ngaphezu kwabaviwa ezininzi, kodwa, ngelishwa, zonke izibakala kubukho belugas ezinkulu ziye ezizinzileyo kudala. Kula maxesha ethu, iisampulu ezinkulu ziphantse alifumaneki.

fish ukumkani

Dolphin - fish dolgozhitelnitsa. It ingaphila kangangamakhulu eminyaka. Ngeli xesha, sturgeon inkulu abamhlophe nga akhule ubukhulu omkhulu kweemitha eziliqela. Olu hlobo kucingelwa ukuba yenye ntlanzi inkulu yaselwandle kakhulu kwiplanethi yethu.

Le ntlanzi bulindelwe izihlandlo ezininzi ebomini. Iingcali zithi ukuba amathole ngokubekwa ukutya kwakhona emikhulu - up to isiqingatha ngetoni nganye.

iimazi zidala ubuyele emlanjeni angena elwandle, ndibathuma ndivuka umsinga maxa wambi iikhilomitha eziliqela. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba xa ndawo ayikho efanelekileyo ukuba abantwana apho, le zizala iintlanzi endingakuthandiyo, kwaye ibekwe ngaphakathi amaqanda ngcembe ukusombulula.

Phi na ukutya?

Le ukutya inkulu ifumaneka kuLwandle lweCaspian, Sea Black, i-eAdriya, kuthi xhaxhe kuLwandle Azov.

Ngexesha zidala, intlanzi inokufumaneka iVolga, Terek, Don, Kama, Dnieper River kunye neminye imilambo ezininzi ingena elwandle. iimazi elikhulu wasilela ujungujungu, maxa wambi nkqu ebusika kuyo imilambo, Esiwa phantsi bubuthongo obukhulu.

Indlela ukubamba ukutya enkulu?

Namhlanje, okubanjwa mveliso yale ntlanzi akuvumelekanga. Akukho ivitho kangako engqongqo ebekelwa zokuqokelelwa caviar ukutya. Kodwa Umthetho ukuvala lokuloba kwezemidlalo. Kuba isebenzisa gear olukhethekile, intlanzi kancinane esibuhlungu.

Fishing - le yenye indlela ukuseka uxwebhu izibakala. Dolphin yeyona inkulu ehlabathini, ibambeke ungumzondeleli kukhuphiswano ubotshiwe ingenakulinganiswa, ubunzima, izithombe, yaye emva - bakhululwa ekhaya. Ukuba zange yenzeke rhoqo, besiya siyazi malunga ubomi ezi ntlanzi emangalisayo kancinci kakhulu.

Ukubamba njengesiphango kweelwandle nemilambo, kufuneka ukuqubha ukusuka elwandle ukuya ngekhilomitha komfula 3 Dolphin - utshaba ukuzibambela kuzo abalobi yakhe isisu ngokuphindaphindiweyo bafumana amadada alimele. Ukukhetha bait kufuneka linike kuqala ku inyama ekrwada kunye nentlanzi. Iingcali bazi: ukutya, nangona ungalwi, njengoko, umzekelo, catfish, kodwa nahuliganit nzulu. Kwiinzame ukuba kude umlobi kuyo nga babuyele isikhephe.

Abameli inkulu: izibakala maphupho

Le ukutya inkulu babanjwa eRashiya ngowe-1922, uya kuhlala elusuku wesundu kude kube ngoku. Kweekhilogram 1224 kg kwaye abanjiswe oLwandle lweCaspian. intlanzi Giant wazaliswa caviar. Iifoto ze ukutya inkulu nje emangalisayo. Iintlanzi ukumkani-ubungakanani enokuthelekiseka kunye izilwanyana yolwandle: ookrebe, whales, narwhals.

Kuqinisekiswa yi ezinye izibakala eziliqela babambisa belugas ubungakanani ingxilimbela. E Kazan, akukho nokuba abe abotshwe isigebenga-intlanzi, xa ubomi vesivshey ton. Ebulewe 4.17 m ubude kwakunikelwa kuwo umzi Nicholas II, yaye namhlanje ndiyenze abotshwe kuboniswa kule myuziyam. Babubone sentlanzi enkulu nabanina.

Ukubonisa a bit eqhelekileyo ngakumbi Kazan na kwenye neemyuziyam ze Astrakhan - ezibanjiswe iVolga ukutya bafikelela 966 kg. Omnye umzekelo umdla ebomini bakhe ubude mayelana 6 yeemitha kunye ubunzima ukuya ton. Ibali lakhe iyamangalisa. Le ukutya wabamba ngabazingeli, intloko caviar obaluleke kakhulu, yaye isidumbu iphoswe. Kodwa ke, ukuba nje akwazi ukuba yintoni wawa ubuncwane ezandleni zabo! Esoyika ukubanjwa ngenxa izinto ezingekho mthethweni, abazingeli nje umnxeba Museum, wamxelela apho waziphosa isidumbu. It yonakaliswa ahlabayo bonwabile, kodwa taxidermist nako ukwenza uphume kuyo eyayigcwele.

Umqobo wolwimi

Maxa wambi kuvela ukudideka ngezizathu engaqhelekanga kakhulu. Umzekelo, ixesha elide igama 'ukutya' ngolwimi Russian yayisetyenziswa nayo ngenxa nakwiintlanzi, ngoku eyaziwa ngokuba white whale. Iminenga, Kakade, Intlanzi enkulu, kodwa ayikhange athintele ukuvela amarhe kumnandi. akhawunti wokuzibonela belugas ngetoni-ezimbini catch kusenokwenzeka ukuba babalise ngokukhethekileyo izilwanyana zasemanzini. Hi ndlela leyi, sentlanzi enkulu emhlophe ukucula. Kuyinto yokucula yaba phraseologism isiseko "kubharhula ukutya." Intlanzi fish ukubhonga, Kakade ke, akakwazi.

Kwaye IsiNgesi, ezininzi iintlanzi Intlanzi, kuquka Intlanzi, ngokufuthi luchazwa ngegama ngelizwi elinye - sturgeon. Oku kakhulu kuphazamisa imbambano ukutya inkulu. Ezinye contenders sibhengezwe lobuntshatsheli kuba ezinye iintlobo ze-Sturgeon yosapho.

into abantu

Le sturgeon inkulu, ezibanjiswe ngexesha lethu, ifikelela quintals 2-3 kuphela. lokuloba ongalawulekiyo nokuvunwa caviar, ngokonakala iimeko zokusingqongileyo, ukusetyenziswa ngqiqweni kwezibonelelo - konke oku kunefuthe elibi kakhulu inani labantu. Inani ukutya sele linciphile, intlanzi obmelchali yaba ngaphantsi ukuze ujungujungu. Nokwehla yokuhlala. ukutya zidala iya kufutshane kakhulu emlanjeni, ezama ukuhlala kufutshane elwandle.

amathuba

Le ukutya inkulu ngoku lwepaki. Ngethamsanqa, abantu uzama ukulungisa iimpazamo elidlulileyo. Dolphin idweliswe kwiNcwadi oluBomvu, urhulumente ebewalwela lokulwa nokuzingelwa ngaphandle kwemvume. Namhlanje ukutya okwenziwe Yaphathana kumazwe amaninzi. ngxilimbela ezininzi yakhulela eRashiya, wabonisa impumelelo egqwesileyo kunye nexabiso kwezorhwebo. Oku kugcina inani belugas zasendle. Okuhambisa ezintle inika ithemba ukuba enkulu intlanzi-ukumkani akazange izike zisabonakala kule minyaka izayo, kanaphakade kuphinda yosulele abantu ubungakanani enkulu.