Law of lilifa: Iimbalasane

Ilifa kwi Russian Federation ngaphakathi komthetho umthetho wobukhaya, oko kukuthi, ngokuxhomekeka kumagatya amanqaku kwi-Code Civil.

Umthetho ilifa itolikwa kuxhomekeke kudidi ilifa. Ukuba kuqala ngaphambili kunikwa ilifa ngokomthetho, kodwa ngoku ukuba zitshintshe ngendlela kwimiyolelo.

Types of komthetho ilifa

Le Code Civil ubonelela iintlobo ezininzi yomthetho lilifa:

• ngentando;
• ngokomthetho;
• Ilifa ngokuphathelele iintlobo ezithile kwempahla.

Kukho amanqaku lilifa, nibeke elubala imiqathango jikelele baqatshelwa ngokwahlukileyo ukuze bafumane ilifa.

Nangona kuqala namhlanje limi ilifa, nto leyo ebonisa ubukho komyolelo, Intestate Succession ukuthandwa le ayizange inciphe ngesizathu esilula ukuba abantu abaninzi babe nomnqweno ushiye ipropati lomtshato (ilifa) kuphela abantu bomthonyama, ukwabelana abakhe kwizabelo ngokulinganayo. Oku kushenxisa imfuneko ukuchitha imali kunye nexesha nokulungiselela kunye probate kwaye kudlula embarrassments phakathi kwezihlobo.

Umthetho elifeni Russian Federation: ilungelo ilifa phantsi koMthetho

Lo mthetho lilawula nshila 63 Civil Code, lobeka imigaqo yolandelelwano ngokokulandelelana kwazo esekwe ngumthetho. Norms eli nqaku asetyenziswa kwezi meko zilandelayo:

• ukuba ushiye umyolelo, oko kukuthi, ukuba akwenziwa konke konke, okanye wokucinywa kwayo ngexesha lokudla komnini-mpahla;
• ukuba nithe, sithetha nje malunga ethile inxalenye kwipropati, enye inxalenye kwiimeko ezinjalo ilifa ngendlela emiselwe ngumthetho;
• Ukuba umyolelo ayisebenzi;
• ukuba indlalifa uyakuvuyela umnike ilungelo lokuthengisa isabelo yayo lilifa;
• Ukuba akukho nanye iindlalifa ezikhankanywe intando, ukuba ukusebenzisa eli lungelo kwithuba zomthetho, okanye xa kuthe kokufa iindlalifa, okanye kwimeko ukungaphumeleli zonke iindlalifa propati, ezicaciswe kule intando;
• ukuba kukho umyolelo, kwaye wakhanyela ilifa zonke izalamane, abantu abasondeleyo.

Law of lilifa: ilifa

Umyalelo ephambili bubukho lilunge nawe ilifa, oko kukuthi, zonke iindlalifa eyahlulwe ngokusemthethweni ngokwamaqela nofolo hayi nangoko wabiza ilifa. Kuqala yaqaphela ngendlela yokuba ngamnye ezihlangwini turn ezilandelelanayo bayakhuthazwa ukuba ilifa kuphela xa ingekho (non-legacy) amalungu eqela odlulileyo (queue).

Law of ilifa yabela umgcelele 8 kuphela:

ndiphethulele: abantwana, bobabini indoda nomfazi, abazali kwalowo unqophisileyo.

Inqanaba II: abazalwana noodade kunye nootatomkhulu.

Inqanaba III: oomalume, oomalumekazi.

IV Inqanaba: mkhulu-notatomkhulu kwalowo unqophisileyo.

umgca V: umzukulwana kunye nabazukulwana (nabazala) kunye babazali (nabazala).

sigaba VI: oku kuquka abazala - umzukulwana (abazukulwana), nomtshana (abatshana), anti oomalume.

Inqanaba VII: indodakazi, abantwana beqabane, kaVan, nobaba.

VIII ufulathela: abaxhomekekileyo abakhubazekileyo (umzekelo, iqabane ngayo loo mpahla umtshato civil).

Ngaphakathi omnye izihlobo emgceni ilifa impahla ngokulinganayo.

Umthetho ilifa nezakhiwo lweentlobo ngamnye

izakhiwo Ihotele sahluko uphonononga amatyala ilifa iintlobo ezithile ipropati, eziquka:

• unelungelo lokuthabatha inxaxheba amanyathelo emveliso, inkampani joint-stock kwelinye iziko;
• unelungelo lokuthabatha inxaxheba umsebenzisi co-op;
• ilungelo ilifa kwishishini;
• impahla KFH;
• izinto limited ukudluliselwa (izinto psychotropic, izixhobo, izixhobo kunye al enetyhefu.);
• zwe;
• unqophisileyo imali engekahlawulwa;
• impahla ezinikwe ngokwemigaqo concessional yi-, oomasipala karhulumente;
• zenkolo, umonakalo, imedali nemiyalelo, kunye nabanye.

UMthetho welifa ikuchaza ngokweenkcukacha oko amalungelo kunye indlela apho entry senziwe ilifa. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ityala, ukuzibophelela mboleko nayo ilifa ngendlela ukuhleleka ngokusemthethweni.