Kutna Hora: njani ukufika apho kunye nento ongayibona?

Iidolophu zaseCzech Republic ziye zagcina umoya wembali. Emazantsi kweli lizwe elihle uya kufumana izixeko zakudala ezinobunjwa bezobuGothi kunye neyodwa. Icala ngalinye lePrague, inkulu yeRiphabhlikhi yaseCzech, lizaliswe ngothando kunye nosuku. Enye yale mizi nguTotna Hora, indawo yeemigodi zesiliva kunye neenkulungwane zembali.

Kwakhona kuthiwa ngumgcinimafa weCzech. Enye yezona ndawo zi tyelele kwihlabathi. Ihlala ixhamle, izihlwele zabantu abatyebileyo abanomlomo ovulekileyo, ezihamba kunye nesikhokelo, udibaniso luxutywe ukusuka kwenye into ukuya kwelinye. Phakathi neMinyaka Ephakathi, i-Kutna Hora (iRiphabhlikhi yaseCzech) yayithathwa njengenkunzi yesibini yelizwe elihle ngokuba nobuhle kunye nobutyebi, kwaye yayiyiziko lemboni yezolimo.

Namhlanje, inani labantu liye lancipha kancane kwaye alikho abantu abangaphezu kwama-20,000. Esi sixeko siye sagcina ukubonakala kwayo kwasekuqaleni ukuya namhlanje. Ukuhamba ngezitrato ze-cobblestone, apho okuye kubakho abavukuzi kunye nookumkani ababethebileyo, uya kuziva u-atmospheric of charm and unique charm. Nanku zonke izinto ziphefumlela imbali.

Abakhenkethi beza esixekweni ukuze babone izinto ezintle kwaye bazive benomoya weeMinyaka Ephakathi. Ukuba kukho kuphela iKostnitsa (Kutna Hora) - ukuqokelela amathambo omntu ngendlela engathandekiyo yegama. Le ndawo engavumelekanga ayifumanekanga intliziyo. Ubangela iindwendwe ezihluke ngokupheleleyo. Namhlanje siya kuqhelana nezinto eziphambili zedolophu ngeenkcukacha.

Kutna Hora: njani ukuya kwindawo oya kuyo?

• Ngesitimela: zikhona izitishi ezininzi zedolophu. Izitimela zihamba nganye ngeyure. Isihlandlo sokuhamba asiyi kuba ngaphezu kweyure.
• Imizila yebhasi: ePrague kukho isitishi sebhasi esibizwa ngokuba yi-Florenc, ukusuka apho siya kusuka amabhasi akhululekile. Ubude behambo luyi-1,5 iiyure. Itikiti zibiza malunga ne-58 CZK.
• Ngemoto: sishiya ePrague, siphendukela empuma, sihamba endleleni yomgwaqo 38 ukuya kwisixeko saseKolin. Umgama ngowama-60-80 km.

Umlando

Umlando uthi iindwendwe ezisetyenziselwa ukuba zibekwe kwisiza salo sixeko. Omnye umnxeba emsebenzini wenza isigqibo sokuphumla encinane kwaye apheliswe. Enoba ephupheni, okanye ngokwenene, wabona ihluma zesilivere, ngoko ke igama elithi Kutna-Gora. Phakathi neMinyaka Ephakathi, isixeko sinobuchopho "besiliva", iimigodi zayo zanikela malunga nesithathu kwisitye seYurophu. Le ndawo yayihanjiswe ngabadlali abaqhankqalazi kunye nabadlali. Ndiyabulela isilivere, isixeko sasiba nesityebi kwaye sibalulekile. Ithempeli laseSt. Barbara lalimiselwe kwimali.

Kubantu abatsha, ihostele kunye nezikolo zakhiwe-mahhala ngokupheleleyo. Sekudlule iminyaka emininzi ukususela kuloo nkqubela, kodwa le ndawo ihlala ihloniphekile kwaye ixabiso lilonke. Namhlanje kwabhalwa kwiLifa leMveli leLifa le-UNESCO. Ihlabathi lonke libiwe yimigodi ephantsi komhlaba, apho abantu abavela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi bahamba. Ehlotyeni, ukuhamba okuthakazelisayo kunye nokwazisa kwezi ndawo zembali zenziwa.

Izingosi zeembali kunye namanqaku omhlaba: Kutna Hora

Eyona nto iyingozi kakhulu kwaye ngexesha elifanayo ukubethelwa yiChapel of All Saints, okanye iBelfry. Kwakukho kwindawo evelelekayo i-Sedlec - ikhilomitha ukusuka kwisikhululo esingaphandle kweedolophu. Ingaphakathi le ntlekele iyamangalisa ngokwenene, eyenziwe ngokupheleleyo ngamathambo abantu. Ngokweenkcukacha ezithembekileyo, iisali ezingamawaka ezingama-40 zazisetyenziselwa ezi njongo. Abanye babiza itekelwe iBandla lamathambo. Yabuyela kwikhondo le-14.

Imbali yale nto yindawo edabukisayo. Ngo-1421 kwakukho umlilo apha, kunye nommandla wonke osondeleyo weNdlunkulu yaseSedletsky ihlupheke kakhulu. Kuze kube ngumnyaka we-18, akukho mntu wayebandakanyeke ekubuyiselweni kwayo. Ngomnyaka we-1784 ipulazi lesithambo lathengwa yintsapho ecebileyo yaseSchwarzenbergs kwaye yagqiba isigqibo sokunika iindwendwe into ebonakalayo. Ukwakhiwa kwakhona kwakwenziwa ngumntu onetalente onetalente owenza i-chapel ibe ngumsebenzi wangempela wobugcisa.

Kuthatha ixesha elininzi kule nto. Izinto eziphathekayo zihlala zihlala zihlala, eziza kuqala zikhutshwe i-disinfected umculi-mzobo, aze ahlanjululwe nge-lime e-chlorinated slaked. Ngaphantsi kwesi siphumo, amathambo abe mhlophe. Emva kokufunda izinto kunye nokuxabisa ubuhle kunye nemigca ehamba phambili yeembambo, i-phalanx encinane, wadala ingubo yezandla zeSchwarzenbergs. Kwaba yinto engavamile kwaye ingabantwana.

Kwakhona ukusuka kwiindawo ezihlala kuyo kwakuyi-garlands, abaxhasi, i-candelabra kunye neentyatyambo zeentyatyambo. I-autograph yakhe, wabhala kwakhona eludongeni ngoncedo lwamathambo. Imvakalelo enamandla kunye neemvakalelo zibangelwa yi-Austerity. Kutna Hora uyaziqhayisa ngoku kudala kwaye uyayidumisa. Ukuqala kokubhenketho kubakhenkethi kunamandla kakhulu, kubonakala ngathi ufumaneke kwindawo ekhohlakeleyo - kwiSathana okanye kwingcwaba. Akukho sikhokelo esaneleyo kumnyama omnyama kunye nemivu ehlanganiswe ulusu lomntu - zonke izinto ziyafumaneka. Ngothuswa, iindwendwe zikhangele indalo engapheliyo, ixelisa iindwendwe zaseGothic.

Indawo engcwele

Isityezelo esikhulu kunye nesakhiwo sezakhiwo zedolophu yiCathhedral yaseSt. Barbara (Kutna Hora). Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthelekiswa netempile yaseSt. Vitus. Ingaphakathi le tempile lihlotshiswe ngesitayela samaBaroque kunye nesiGothi. Iindonga zededareli zihlotshiswe ngamafrescoes, ezibonisa abasebenzi be-minti kunye nabavukuzi. Ukuhlaziywa kokugqibela kwenziwa ngekhulu lama-20. Ingqwalasela ibhekiswe kwisigxina se-mesh, ehlotshiswe ngeengubo zeengalo zamacandelo ezobugcisa.

Akukude netempile yindawo yokujonga ngokubonakala kweso sixeko sembali. Ukusuka apha ungayibona iKholeji yamaJesuit yekhulu le-17. Kwaye iBandla likaSt. Ukubeka nje, kukho into enokuyithanda. Ehlobo, i-museum yaseHradek yentaba, evuliwe kwinqaba lekhulu le-15 , ivula iingcango zayo kubakhenkethi.

Iziboniso ezikhoyo kunye neendlela zinikezelwe kwichishini lokumba iimayini. Ukuvakasha kweendwendwe ezijikeleze igosa eliphakathi kwimizuzu ephakathi. Abakhenkethi kufuneka bazixhobise ngeenqanda kunye nokukhupha izibane ezizodwa ukuze zikhanyise umendo. Ukuhamba okuthakazelisayo emgodini uya kushiya ingcamango engapheliyo.

Izikhumbuzo zeCawa

Esixekweni saseTotna Hora kukho indawo ezininzi ezingcwele kunye nezakhiwo ezingcwele. Ezi ziquka iCawa likaMongameli wethu, i-Monastery yase-Ursulines, iBandla leZiqu zintathu (emangcwabeni), iBandla likaSt. John of Nepomuk noSt. Nicholas, iChapel yeBhunga leNkosi. Ukufika kwiindawo ezingcwele, uziva amandla kunye namandla.

Idilesi yaseVlashesky

Namhlanje kuyimyuziyam kunye neenkcukacha zemali kunye nesixhobo sokuhlushwa. Yabuyela kwinkulungwane ye-7, ngaphambili kwakukho isintsimbi. Iimyuziyam iyaziwa ngeendwendwe ngenkqubo yokubonakala kwipenki yasePrague kunye nokufaka imali. Unokubona iimali zemali endala, uthanda umthombo kwaye uphonsa imali kuyo. Kukho umyalezo: ukuba uphosa i-coin phezu kwegxalaba lakho kwaye ufike kwi-tray, egcinwe ezandleni zakho ngumfanekiso wommbiwa, ngoko uya kuba ngumntu osisityebi kungekudala.

I-Chapel yaseSt. Wenceslas

Lobugcisa obuphezulu bezobuGothi, ezihlotshiswe ngee-altare ezixabisekileyo. Ngowe-1904 iimyuziyamu ngokwayo yayihlotshiswe ngabaphathi abaziwayo nabasaziwayo uMaria noFranisek Urbanova. Ukuqokelela kweso sakhiwo kuqukethe izinto ezahlukeneyo ezenziwe kwiHolo yaseKotnorska. Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo yanikelwa kwiholo yasebukhosini, ehlotshiswe ngemifanekiso yezembali. Kwi-kedare, ezininzi iimfihlakalo zifihliweyo, ezingakhange zilahlekelwe kubaluleka nanamhlanje. Icandelo elibalulekileyo li-acoustics ezinamandla. Iimpawu kunye nepeyinti zongeza umntu kwi-saint.

Hradek Museum

Isakhiwo sokhuni, esasilunxwemeni esikhuselayo. Ukwakhiwa ngokutsha komhlaba kwaqala ngekhulu le-14, kulawo maxesha okuqala isakhiwo senziwe kwindlela yaseGothic, kunye ne-interior yangaphakathi-kwindlela yokubuyiswa kwe-Renaissance. Ngexesha, ikhekhi yayidluliselwa ukusuka kwesandla ukuya kwesandla. Kwakukho ivenkile yeoli, i-pub, i-bakery, i-seminary, kunye neli sebe lepolisa. Kwaye kuphela kwi-20 yekhulu leminyaka eyenziwe ukuba ibe yinkqubo yemyuziyam yesiliva. Uhambo oluya kule ndawo luya kukuxelela ngoshishino lwezimayini zedolophu ephakathi kweTotna Hora (ifoto ifakwe kwinqaku).

I-Czech Sternberg - i-Gothic castle

Esi sakhiwo sisekelwe kwiminyaka emininzi edlulileyo, kwaye sisenqabeni yeenqaba zenkwenkwezi eneenkwenkwezi ezisibhozo, ezibonakaliswe kwiflegi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Indawo emangalisayo iya kubazisa abavakhenkethi kwimbali yenkqantosi kunye nentsapho yasendulo yasekhaya laseSternberg. Inqaba ineqoqo ecebileyo yemizobo, iifowuni, ii-stucco kunye nokuqoshwa kwemfazwe yeminyaka engama-30. Kwakhona kukho ukuqokelela iinqwelo zokuzingela, izixhobo zembali, ifenishi ye-antique, iglasi, iibhedi zegolide kunye ne-porcelain.

Ezinye izinto ukuzijonga

Ukuba unethamsanqa ngokwaneleyo ukutyelela iPrague enhle, ungaphuthelwa ithuba lokubona umthombo weTywala kunye nendlu, iColumn Plague Column, iNdlu yeSanctuary kunye no-Archbishopric kunye neengcaphuno zangempela kwiCicero. Hamba kunye neRotgard Street yesithandana kunye nokwazisa ukuzakhela okungavamile kwezindlu.

Ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwisixeko saseTotna Hora kwaye ujongene nemimoya yexesha elidlulileyo, ungalibali ukujonga kwindawo yokudlela etyangayo kwaye uzame izitya zaseBzech kunye nelizwe. Ukongeza kwilifa lemveli kunye nelifa, kule ndawo kukho indawo ezininzi ezinomdla apho ungahamba nabantwana.

Iyaziwayo kwiindawo zokuzonwabisa ezithandayo kunye nePrague. I-Kutna Hora yithuba elihle lokuziqhelanisa nezithethe zabantu basekhaya kwaye ujabulele uhambo olumnandi. Ukuba ufika apha ekuqaleni kukaJuni, uya kuwonkcobo yokugqoka i-Royal-silvering. Uya kufumana ubuninzi bezinto ezilungileyo, ubone iindawo zokuvakasha kunye neendwendwe.

Ebushushu, uye kwiDvorce - kwiziko lezemidlalo nolonwabo, eliqukethe inkundla ye-volleyball, ulwandle oluhlaza, iitafile ze-tennis, ichibi lokubhukuda nokunye okuninzi. Thatha uhambo nabantwana kwisikrini sombuko kwinqaba, efana ne-Eiffel, ekhoyo entabeni yasePetrshin. Bonisa umcimbi obalaseleyo wokutshintsha umlindi uze uthathe umfanekiso kunye noGoldardsman.

Ukutyelela iminyuziyamu yokudlala (ekhululekile kubantwana), ebonisa imibukiso evela kwiiyure ezahlukeneyo. Enye indawo engayibaleki iya kuba yindawo yezoo. Asinakucebisa ukutyelela ePrague ebusika, njengoko ininzi yemyuziyam, iinqaba kunye namathredrals avaliwe. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, uhambo luya kunika umlilo ngemvakalelo kunye nokubonakala okucacileyo.