Great Utrish. Anapa, Big Utrish: ukuphononongwa kwabakhenkethi

Indawo yokugcina umhlaba, ehlala kwi-Abrau peninsula, ibizwa ngokuba yi-Great Utrish. Eyenziwe ngowe-1994, yayihlala kwindawo engama-hekthari angu-5,112 kwaye iselula ulwandle malunga neekhilomitha ezili-12, ukuya kwiNayile yaseNavagir ngasentla. Kwaye akumangalisi, le ndawo yasendle iyindawo ye-resort yase-Anapa. Akumangalisi ukuba onke amanqanaba omasipala wonxweme ayolulelwe iikhilomitha ngaphesheya kolwandle lolwandle.

Iindawo zengqungquthela

Iimbali ezininzi zinxulumene nale ndawo. I-peninsula ibizwa ngokuba yiLake Abrau, eyayibizwa ngegama elihle emva kokuba lihlala apha kwaye, ngenxa yosuku lomntu owamthandayo owasinda kulo mkhukula kunye nedonki esakhiwe kwisiza sakhe. Umkhukula wathunyelwa oothixo ekujeziseni abantu abacebileyo, bebahlamba amaqebelengwane alambileyo alambileyo.

I-Big Utrish, okanye kunoko, inxalenye yesibini yegama layo, ekuguquleleni ukusuka kulwimi lwase-Adyghe lithetha "ukuhlulwa kwentaba". Uninzi lweembali zidibene naye. I-Big Utrish isentshonalanga yeTrastiodar Territory, ngasezantsi kweeNtaba zaseCaucasus. Ngokwezinye iinguqulelo, kwakukho uZeus, owayethukuthele ubusela bomlilo ovela e-Olympus, wayinquma ilitye ngombane, wayibopha u-Prometheus kwenye yeendonga ezinqabileyo zomfula. Ngokomxholo ofanayo, amanzi oLwandle oluMnyama, ahlamba indawo yokuhlupheka kwe-titan yesiGrike, yayiphilisa kangangokuba emva kokukhululwa kwesilonda u-Prometheus wanyamalala ngokukhawuleza nje xa athe wangena kumaza enxweme. Bayaziwayo ngenxa yeempawu zabo zokuphilisa kwaye kusekho, kwaye enye yeentaba ibizwa ngokuba yi-Rock of Prometheus. Iimbali zendawo zithi uYason naye weza apha kwi-Golden Fleece kunye neMedea.

Indawo ekhuselekileyo

I-Big Utrish, insimu yayo yonke kunye nommandla wamanzi iyingqayizivele kwinani, iipropati kunye nobudala bezityalo kunye ne-algae (kukho iindidi ezingama-227 zazo). Eminye imithi ifikelele kwiminyaka eyiwaka ubudala. I-Pitsunda ipine, i- pistachio kunye ne-scumia, iipakethi kunye nemipunithi emide yimijondolo yeeflethi eziqingqiweyo, ezicebile kakhulu kwindawo yokugcina i-Great Utrish, kwaye leyo eyenza ibe yinto eyingqayizivele nangemvelaphi yendalo kunye nezilwanyana ezingavamile zoLwandle oluLwandle oluMnyama. Kukho iintlobo ezili-107 zezihlahla kunye nemithi kunye nezityalo ezingama-75 ezahlukileyo.

Ibhuku eliBomvu lalibandakanya abameli abangama-60 beemveliso zendawo. Iifama nazo zihlukile. Kubo bonke abameli balo abahlala kumhlaba naselwandle, kubalulekile ukugqamisa i- tortoise yaseMeditera, i- empuza emicinci (uhlobo lwe-mantis), eyayicatshangelwa ukuba iphelile. I-steppe steppe (enkulu intethe e-Russia), i-Aesculapius skid, (ummeli ongenabunqabileyo weenyoka ezizimeleyo) nazo zihlala kwindawo yokugcina. Kukho iintaka ezininzi apha, kubandakanywa ezinqabileyo, ezifana ne-swan eyimfama, ehlala egugu kwiindawo eziselwandle. Amagama akhethekileyo afanelekileyo iintlobo zamaqabunga aseMedithera ezihlala kwindawo yokugcina.

Iingxaki zengqolowa

Incwadi Ebomvu inokuzaliswa ngeentlobo ezisengozini, njengoko ngo-2011 kwagqitywa ukuba kuncitshiswe kakhulu indawo yendawo yokugcina kunye nokwakhiwa kwe-Utrish egcinwe kwintsimi yayo. Amazwe phakathi kwelaba lesibini kunye neyesithathu, apho ihlathi eliyingqungquthela le-juniper-pistachio liye lafunyanwa ixesha elide, lachithwa. Konke oku kucetywayo kunikezelwa ukwakhiwa kolunye uhlobo lwezempilo kunye nezibonelelo zalo kunye neendlela zokufikelela. Ngoko ke, intanethi yinto ebizwa ngokuthi "Gcina i-Big Utrish".

Iingeniso ezingathandabuzekiyo

Kwizulu lezulu elikhanyayo, ibhande elincomekayo lomhlaba elincinci elwandle libonakala ngokucacileyo kwi-Anapa, elikude likhilomitha ezingama-20. I-Big Utrish, ebizwa ngokungafani nelali yaseMaly Utrish, ifumaneke kule ndawo ekhethekileyo ngobuhle.

Imizila kunye namachibi, iintaba kunye neendawo zokuhlala, ubuhle be-lagoon ngokucacileyo, amanzi asemanzini angabonakali atshaba abaninzi bezokhenketho.

Ngokwengxenye, isidingo sokuhlala sidibana necandelo labucala. I-Big Utrish yilali dolophu encinane, kodwa linika inkonzo eninzi kubakhenkethi.

Apha iindawo zokuhlala zinikezelwa ngerenti, iihotele ezincinci, izindlu zokuqashisa kunye nezindlu. Iipropati apha zingabizi ngaphaya kwe-Anapa, kwaye ukuza kubonga kule nombolo enkulu yeebhasi ezinzima ayinzima: 15, ukusuka kumandla emizuzu engama-20-kwaye nanku, ilali. Kwaye ngoSeptemba baxhamla kwindlela echaziweyo ukuya ku-9 ntambama ngokuhlwa. Ungatsho ukuba impucuko isondele. Ehlotyeni, iinkampu zeentente kunye neendawo zenkampu ziyahlakazeka elunxwemeni. Kuba bathanda uxolo kunye nezilwanyana zasendle apha iparadesi. Amagumbi kwicandelo labucala angabhalwa ngefowuni aze athathwe.

Ukuphumla kwezilwanyana kuthetha ukusilela kwezinto ezisemzimbeni

Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ube nengcamango ecacileyo yoluphi inkonzo obalalayo kuyo, kwaye yintoni na iilwanyana zasendle ezingabonakali ukuba khona kweendlela ezigwenxa, igesi kunye namanzi acocekileyo okusela. Idolophana yaseBolshoy Utrish, njengoko sele ibonisiwe, incinci, izitalato ezintathu kuphela. Kodwa, nakulo naluphi na unxweme, indawo ephilayo apha iyafumaneka kuyo yonke into. Amagumbi aduduzayo aqeshwe ezindlwini zeendwendwe "Arina", "Elubomnyameni Omnyama", "Kwihlathi, 1". Ukongeza kwintleko engavamile yendalo, ukufaneleka okungenakuthenjwa kwale ndawo yokuphumla kufaka iimpahla zayo zokuphulukisa. Intaba yentaba izaliswe ngamaphunga ehlathi, ahlambulukileyo ngamanzi olwandle kwaye, yintoni eyaziwa ngoku ngoku, ekuthandweni kwonyango lwamatye (unyango lwamatye kunye namaminerali), amacwecwe amnandi asendle. Zonke ezi zininzi zilawulwa yiBig Utrish. Iziphumo, nangona kunjalo, zihluke kakhulu - zivela kwi-panegyrics enomdla wokungaxolisi. Ehlabathini kunendawo ezimbalwa okanye izinto ezenza iimvakalelo ezintle kunye nezimpendulo. Ngaphambi kokuhamba apha kufuneka unqume ukuba luhlobo luni lweeholide ozifunayo - oku kuya kukunceda ukhethe indawo efanelekileyo yokuhlala.

Ubuninzi beLwandle

Endaweni yendawo yokugcina igqithisa yonke into-umoya, iintaba, amachibi, ulwandle kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, ulwandle. I-Big Utrish ineendawo ezi-6 ezinkulu zokuhlamba nokushona kwelanga. Elona likhulu kunxweme-eliphakathi-lihlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno zanamhlanje. Ixhotyiswe ngokupheleleyo kwaye inokubonelela naliphi na iinkonzo zentlalo yolonwabo, eli lelinye lamanxweme angcono kakhulu enxweme.

Amanxweme amane eendawo ezigcinwe kuyo azinxweme zawo, elowo luneqhosha elibhekiselele kwaye likhangeleke. Ephantse kwibhaka yokuqala kukho intaba yamanzi "Zhemchuzhny", umda wecala lesibini awufaki kwiindawo ezigcinwe kuyo, kwaye ukhange abantu abathanda ukuphumla. Ulwandle lolwandle lwesithathu lunomthombo olungeleyo olwandle, kwaye inxalenye yolwandle yesine ihlanganiswe ngamatye amancinane kakhulu. Ukususela kumaxesha e-USSR, ugu lolwandle lwase- Great Utrish luyaziwayo kulo lonke ilizwe. Ayinakuxhotyiswa, kodwa iyaziwayo. Iphayibhile kuyo iboniswe ngemibhalo kwimibhobho, ekwabhekiselele kwimibono yale ndawo. Yaye nangona ulwandle luvame ukulawulwa kwamapolisa, umkhondo wabantu awuyi kukhula.

Enye yeedraphinariums endala kweli lizwe

Ukongeza kwiindawo ezinxweme ezithakazelisayo, i-Great Utrish Dolphinarium iyathandwa kakhulu , kwaye isiseko sophando. Ukuba isixeko sakho sinomdaka we-dolphinarium, loo ndawo ayiyi kukumangalela, kuba iinkqubo zokuqeqesha kunye nezilwanyana zaselwandle zifana, kuba amava atshintshisana neengcali. Iziko lendawo lidumileyo ngokuchanekileyo njengesiseko senzululwazi, kodwa kwaye njengolonwabo kwintlango, iyancwatyiswa ngabahlali beeholide, ngakumbi abantwana. Kutholakala kwi-Salt Lake kwaye yavulwa ngo-1984 (ineminyaka eyi-10 emdala kunalondolozo), i-Utrish dolphinarium ilungile kuba izilwanyana ezikuyo ziphantse kwiimeko zendalo, kuba kwindawo esondeleyo-kunxweme loLwandle oluMnyama, apho abazalwana babo basendle baqhwala khona. I-ofisi ephambili yesiseko iseMoscow, kwaye inamagatsha amaninzi kwizixeko ezahlukahlukeneyo zaseRashiya. Ukongeza kwizinto ezinzulu zesayensi kunye nezobugcisa, i-Dolphinarium inxaxheba ekwandiseni ulwazi lwezilwanyana eziselwandle - izibonda, izilonda zobomi, iihlengethwa.