Saint Barbara. Saint Barbara: Yintoni esiza? Umthandazo St. Barbara

Kwinkulungwane IV ndabanekelwa ngeenxa zonke emzini okude shemeshe (ngoku Syria), confessor yeCawa oyinyaniso kaKristu Scientist - Velikomuchenitsa Varvara, saint, imini memory apho iCawa Orthodox lubhiyozelwa ngoDisemba 17. eminyaka Seventeen kubangele umfanekiso wakhe, emisela umzekelo wokholo lokwenyaniso kunye nothando lukaThixo. Umthandazo of St. Barbara inceda inani elikhulu amakholwa. Yintoni esiyaziyo ubomi bakhe emhlabeni?

Intombi i Dioscorus yobuhedeni

Ngaloo mihla, xa kwabakho ukukhanya saint elizayo, abemi shemeshe, omnye wemizi emikhulu eMesopotamiya, bangcwatyelwa ebumnyameni ubuhedeni. oothixo Man-ezenziwe babanqula nabemi amanene, kwaye amahlwempu ezidolophini. Phakathi abemi kakhulu lezityebi ohloniphekileyo yaba Dioscorus ethile. Ngesisa wasinika Isiphelo sakhe. Kwaba endlwini yakhe, nezidiliya nezicaka ezininzi. Kuphela olunye usizi watyelela indlu yakhe - wafa umfazi othandekayo Dioscorus. Waba buhlungu gqitha ngayo waza wafumana intuthuzelo kuphela xa intombi yakhe ekuphela. Yaba saint uBarbara elizayo.

KuYise abathandiweyo umntwana, wenza konke okusemandleni akhe ukuba ikheswa kuye evela kumacala ezimbi ebomini. Ukongeza, wayefuna ukunika uBarbara watshata indoda esisityebi, kuqokelelwa ukwenzela ukuba ulonwabo nempumelelo. Efuna sokususa intombi entle emehlweni prying, kodwa, kunye nonxibelelwano kunokwenzeka namaKristu ezifihlakeleyo, eyaqala ukuvela kuloo mzi, Dioscorus ndiyakhele enqabeni yakhe, apho wayehlala kwabakhonzazana bakhe namakhankatha. Out of kuwo yena wambi kuphela, ekhatshwa nguyise.

Eka-Indalo kaThixo

Kukuchitha ixesha elide wedwa wema yi ngefestile egumbini lakhe, wendele nzulu ngento yohlobo ezintle ezingqonge le nqaba. Xa St. uBarbara wayefuna ukuba bafunde mentors zabo, owadala konke oku ubungangamsha, ubulala look. utitshala wakhe enkulisa wayengumntu weeNtlanga, kungoko kokusekwa kwehlabathi kunganxulunyaniswa nezomthi koothixo emhlabeni waqubuda. Ngokwenza njalo, azama ukweyisela idla abaselula.

Kodwa le nkcazelo akazange aneliseke kunye owalukileyo nongalukanga. Wathi yena kubo, esithi ukuba oothixo babo ukwenza nto ukudala, njengoko bona ngokwabo abenziwe ngezandla zabantu. UMdali kufuneka ibe ngaphezulu, iyunifom kunye namandla, ukuba ubukho bayo. Nguye kuphela ezinako ukudala ihlabathi, ukuba azise ubuhle anjalo kulo. Ngoko ke umzekelo ukuqonda uMdali indalo yakhe.

amcela umshado

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, Dioscorus waqalisa ukuhamba uze ubone amasoka osisityebi sivile malunga ubuhle intombi yakhe, anqwenela iqhina lomtshato. Uyise akazange afune ukuba isigqibo nantoni na ngaphandle kokwazi uluvo intombi yakhe, kodwa ibhekisela kuyo nale hlobo ntetho, wadibana yokwala kwakhe siqi- ukuba azibandakanye naye nabani emtshatweni. Ngoko wacaphuka, kodwa Dioscorus zathi esi sigqibo ulutsha kunye nohlobo elibi intombi yakhe.

Ukunika ithuba lokuba ndazane kunye namanye amantombazana kunye ethetha nabo, ukuze utshintshe ingqondo yakhe, wavumela intombi yakhe ukuba ushiye enqabeni yomkhosi xa uyathandeka. Yaba into nje ethanda uBarbara. Kuye ube rhoqo watyelela kweso sixeko, yaye ngenye imini, xa utata waba uhambo olude elide, sadibana amaKristu ezifihlakeleyo ahlala waseOni. Bathi kuye ngale kuThixo oziqu zithathu emnye, lo kokufa komzimba kaYesu Kristu ungowokubongwa Virgin, idini lakhe sisicamagushelo, kwaye kakhulu ngento babengazi ukuba ngaphambili. Le mfundiso zitshone nzulu entliziyweni yakhe.

ubhaptizo Barbara

Emva kwexesha elithile kwi sixeko yajika ukuba ube ngumbingeleli ongumKristu bezenze ngokwezihloko yomthengisi Alexandria. Ngesicelo intombazana, wenza kuyo ubhaptizo. Ukongeza, ukuba ichazwe ngokupheleleyo ngakumbi imfundiso yakhe yobuKristu, wayamkela ngoko nangoko kwemibandela Varvara. Yathi yakuyiva ukuba anikezele ukuphila kwakhe yonke kuThixo.

Efuna walithimba umfanekiselo Emnye oyiNgcwele, uyalelwe kwinqaba entsha, ulwakhiwo apho, ekumkeni kwakhe, waqala nguyise wakhe, ningazenzi iifestile ezimbini, njengoko ecwangcisiweyo kule projekthi, kodwa ezintathu. Xa uyise efika ekhaya, ebuza isizathu sokuba intombi isenzo sakhe, oko akathethi lonke ibali, ndamchazela imfundiso uYise, uNyana noMoya oyiNgcwele. Ukuva amagama ezinjalo, utata abahedeni waba lugcwabevu ngumsindo kangangokuba indulumbane phezu kwakhe, arhola ikrele lakhe. Wakwazi ukubaleka kuphela ngokubaleka, obufihlwe emqhokrweni weliwa, ephambi kwayo hlukana ngokungummangaliso.

Yomgodi nokuhlukunyezwa saint

Dioscorus ke ngoko tameke inzondelelo yobuhedeni, ukuba urhaxiwe kuyo yonke imizwa kayise. Ekupheleni kosuku yena akwazi ukubamba abaphalaphalayo. Wayinika kwirhuluneli esixekweni, kangangokuba wamkhuphela emhadini. Le ntombazana Ihlwempu waba ezandleni wabasiki labanobungqwangangqwili. Kodwa akazange ndothuke phambi kwabo Varvara, njengoko kuzo zonke babeke ithemba labo uncedo lukaThixo. Ebusuku, xa wathandaza ngokunyanisekileyo, uYehova wabonakala kuye, kumthuthuzela kwaye kunika ithemba ekufikeleleni ngokukhawuleza ubukumkani bamazulu.

Courage uBarbara kabini. Ondele kuye, umKristu ngokufihlakeleyo bavakalisa ekuhleni ngokholo lwabo kuKristu waza wavakalisa umnqweno ubunzima kunye naye. Isithsaba njengomfeli-nkolo, bobabini ngezembe.

Ukunqulwa of St. Barbara eRashiya

Emva kweminyaka engamakhulu amathathu, amandla oyiNgcwele Great Martyr zadluliselwa eConstantinople, yaye ngenkulungwane XII, baba Kiev. Baba intombi loMlawuli yaseByzantium, ukutshata Russian Duke Michael Izyaslavich. Apho igcinwa unanamhla. Ukususela ngemini uBhaptizo Russia ukuba iziqu kwi Velikomuchenitsa yethu Varvara. OyiNgcwele inceda bonke abo ngokuthembeka kutsaleleka kuyo. uncedo olulodwa olunikezelwa yi ukuba ngabo bayabuza ukuphelisa ukufa ngesiquphe kwaye woyika ukushiya ubomi emhlabeni ngaphandle baguquke. Ukongeza, kwaye kwezinye iimeko inceda uBarbara: ukhulula oyiNgcwele kwintlekele gwenxa azenziwanga ngabom. Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, kuye kwaphawulwa ukuba isibetho, nto leyo edla ngokwenzeka eRashiya, bekusoloko kuphetshwa ngabo amabandla, ezibe amandla ayo. Saint uBarbara, i icon leyo iqhele phantse kuwo onke amabandla Orthodox - enye abangcwele ezininzi iziqu kunye othandekayo kwilizwe lethu. abaninzi kakhulu, bengazi imbali yobomi bakhe emhlabeni, ngokutsho Russian wayo. Kwenzeka ukuba, kanye igama waba aqheleka kakhulu eRashiya kule minyaka yakutsha nje.

Abaninzi ehlabathini lamaKristu esakhiwe iitempile zakhe imbeko nezigodlo. Kukho ibandla St. Barbara eMoscow. Kuyinto omdala kakhulu. lasungulwa bobabo kwinkulungwane XVI. Sikhoyo hayi kude incwadi yesicelo, esitratweni, ekuthiwa - owalukileyo nongalukanga (egameni owalukileyo nongalukanga). Oyingcwele oku kumaxesha amandulo yayigqalwa omnye kurhwebo Ukuvikela. Ngoko ke, indawo yokuba ecaweni yakhe wakhetha apho kwakukho Iiveranda zokuthenga ezininzi.