Kutheni inkaba moknet umntu omdala?

Ukuba omdala zaye neze-elimnandi bekhululwe inkaba - kuthetha ntoni kwaye yintoni ntoni? Oogqirha bathi izizathu ezibini eziphambili manzi inkaba abadala - oko omphalitis kunye fistula yosana. Ukubona iimpawu ezilumkisayo, kufuneka ngoko nangoko ubuze ugqirha ukuba unyango ngexesha.

Omphalitis - ukudumba ulusu kunye inyama ongama ngeenxa inkaba, luphawulwa ukudumba, anozizi kummandla yosana ulusu yaye yahlukile ngobunzulu netuwa ukusuka inkaba. Amaxesha amaninzi HIV iquka neempahla enkabeni, nto leyo ekhokelela phlebitis okanye arteritis iimpahla. Isifo inokuba imvelaphi amagciwane okanye virus. Amaninzi omphalitis gciwane Staphylococcus aureus. Lafumana isifo elula ithumba kwaye necrotic, apho esiswini liba manzi kule abadala.

Kaninzi kubonwa abadala omphalitis elula. Kulo mzekelo, isigulana uvakalelwa jikelele kakuhle, siphawule kuphela inkaba emanzi kunye bajonga iingxaki ezinxulumene. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuzahlula ulwelo serous-serous okanye ubovu ukuba yomile kuqweqwe ehlabathini umbilicus. Izizathu ezi Olukhetho - amagciwane okanye ezinzwaneni enxulumene awohluke ze isakhiwo inkaba. Ngoko ke, xa selithe, kwaye ijelo imxinwa inkaba yesebe kweeseli zolusu kwabafileyo kunye nemveliso kwamadlala sebaceous kunzima, nto leyo enokukhokelela ekubeni izifo kunye nococeko abantu abahluphekayo. Ezinye iingcali zonyango bakholelwa esinye sezizathu lihlaba uphuhliso omphalitis. Ukuba inkaba eliqukuqela, kuyimfuneko ukuba udibane nogqirha. Xa omphalitis olwenziwe unyango kwezigulane elula, nezibabandakanya ekunyangeni inkaba ofumileyo okanye cauterizing magciwane, ngokusebenzisa nezithambiso elwa okanye nokubola, kuxhomekeka kuhlobo komtshiso, anike unyango emzimbeni. Xa uhlobo olulula sifo ALS idla intle.

Kakhulu amathuba ukuba kwenzeka abadala omphalitis ububovu kunye necrotic.

Xa ifomu ithumba kunokutshiseka umcu ngeenxa inkaba, kukho bomvu, induration, uthando, ubomvu evela inkaba, ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu emzimbeni. Ngamana ukuphuhlisa esiswini udonga ithumba.

Necrotizing (xuki) omphalitis kuphuhlisa kunqabile kakhulu kwaye kwingxaki ngeendlela ithumba. Kule fomu losulelo ingena kwisisu kwenzeka necrosis kunye exfoliation yethishyu efile. Necrotizing omphalitis yingozi enkabeni nokudumba, peritonitis, osteomyelitis.

Xa omphalitis phlegmonous kwaye xuki kuqhutywa iinkqubo unyango olunzulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, emiselweyo unyango lwe kummandla ochaphazelekayo kubola, ukunxiba isilonda impiliso kunye namafutha antibacterial, antibiotics intramuscularly, ukuyifundisa. Maxa wambi ahlinzwe efunekayo - kuvulwe izilonda. Xa uhlobo necrotic lwezitofu wenza gamma globulin, vitamin unyango, ukutofelwa igazi.

Esinye isizathu sokuba leyo iba manzi inkaba abadala - fistula yosana. Le leengxaki kukuba kwiimeko ezininzi yaye luphawulwa nezaroschennym naso wokuchama okanye duct vitellointestinal. Xa duct nezaroschennom wokuchama kwakhiwa fistula vesicoumbilical apho umchamo salawo. Ukuba nezaroschen sac bile, kubonakala ukuba fistula yosana ama kunye netuwa ukusuka emathunjini. Xa kusenzeka, nangokurhala, kwaba ligazi ukumpompoza uba ubovu.

Ngamanye amaxesha sithathwa fistulas, leyo akhiwa eludongeni phambi komtshiso peritoneum kunye nezilonda lokuvula ngokusebenzisa umbilicus.

Kakhulu, unyango na Ukusikwa le fistula kunye imingxuma ukuthunga udonga kwamathumbu okanye isinye. unyango ahlinzwe kunokwenzeka kuphela xa akukho kukhululeka evela inkaba.

Ukuba inkaba manzi kule omdala, ngoko kunjalo, akunakubakho self-medicate, nto leyo kungabangela isiphumo okwethutyana kancinane kuphela.