Kutheni amagqabi tyheli kwi isithombo pha

Malunga Health isithombo ipepile waziwa izityalo ngaphandle emehlweni - iziqu enamandla, amagqabi aluhlaza ezinkulu siziinduli and shiny, omninzi intyatyambo maqanda (okanye iintyatyambo). Kodwa asingabo bonke begadi engahlawulwayo ukufumana izithole elungileyo, kwaye, ngenxa yoko, into eyoze na andinincomi, ukuba ngokupheleleyo - akukho lokuvuna.

Secrets pepper yokuvuna

Ihlebo isivuno esihle iipepile luqala kutyalwe imbewu. Khula izithole pepper qala kwangoko kakhulu - inani ukususela ngoFebruwari 1-15. Umhlaba zingathengwa (kuhle, "Live Umhlaba" okanye umxube "ntyatyambo" isiqingatha nedlelo Turf - emhlabeni akukho mfuneko ukwenza isichumiso), kwaye ilungiselelwe ukuba kubekho isizathu lula ukuvelisa ngokwayo: Turf emhlabeni inxenye 1 nezahlulo 2 wamatye (a composition), okanye kulingane iindawo afanayo, wamatye (enye inxalenye). A emele nganye le mixube akwenza 1 tbsp iinkuni ash 1 tbsp superphosphate. Lo mxube ezanyazanyiswa kakuhle, uthululele kwibhokisi, zilinganisiwe kancinane usebenzisa-2 cm do nzulu (1 cm) vee zinkcenkceshelwa ngamanzi ashushu. imbewu Pepper zibekwe cm 2, wamgalela umhlaba enye, olova ubunjwe ze ebotshelelwe apho lobushushu imalunga 24-26 degrees Celsius. Emva kweentsuku 2, walitshiza, kancinane kunye lomhlaba, yaye 5-6 iintsuku kwiimeko ezinjalo baya kutyala kokuhluma. Ngoko nangoko kufuneka ubeke ibhokisi izithole kwindawo enelanga kangangeveki kubushushu degrees 16. Emva koko, iqondo lobushushu eziyimfuneko ukwandisa ukuya degrees 25 emini kunye alithe gangqa-16 ebusuku. Izityalo zinkcenkceshelwa ubushushu onke amanzi iintsuku 7 alithe gangqa degrees 25. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ngenyanga ipepile likhula, ngelo xesha kufuneka uwaphalazele 1 ixesha isisombululo efudumeleyo calcium Nitrate (i-emele yamanzi 1 itispuni). Ibhokisi izithole kufuneka babuyele ilanga usuku okanye iintsuku ezimbini. Ke kwakufuneka izityalo swordplay xa iikomityi enobubanzi ye-10 cm. Phambi kokutyala, umhlaba wayinkcenkcesha nesisombululo (emphandeni isichumiso namanzi "bumnandi" (imiyalelo ngalinye) kunye ngecephe iti wentaba), izityalo kufuneka bangcwabe amagqabi Cotyledon yokuqala. iiyure ezi-2 phambi kokuba izithole ekufakeni kufuneka amanzi kunye namanzi iingcambu pepper na eziwayo umhlaba.

Isizathu sokuba amagqabi yellowing izithole - ukutya engalunganga benika

Kutheni amagqabi tyheli kwi isithombo pha? izizathu ezininzi oku. Phezu Ukupholisa, inkqubo ingcambu (kwefestile ebandayo, ukunkcenkceshela ngamanzi abandayo, lo supercooling iyonke elide), akayi kubonelela amandla kwinqanaba ukukhula, kunye isityalo kuqala ukuba izondlo ukusuka amagqabi asezantsi ukuba tyheli kwaye ziyawa. Okanye isizathu sokuba ziye zakhula ngamandla, edibene omnye komnye, yaye kwenzeka ukunyhashwa, ukuphazamisa amagqabi supply amandla. Yaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba engcanjini izityalo aziintanga ayizange ayinakolulwa ngenyameko ngenxa ukufakelwa. isityalo ufudusiwe iqala ukukhula okwandileyo kwaye ingcambu Ndayishwabanisa abakwazi ukumelana umbane. Esinye isizathu sokuba amagqabi tyheli xa izithole pepper, ukuqalela ezantsi nokufumana encotsheni - nokungabikho nitrogen. Kuyimfuneko ukuba kwakheke zezithole walungisa mullein (ilitha 1 nokubandakanywa emele yamanzi) okanye nayiphi na nitrogen isichumiso mihla (umzekelo, "Riverm", "Vermistim"). Ukuba kungqameko amagqabi tyheli, isizathu sokuba le ilele nitrogen kwemfuneko ukuswela potassium, iphosphate emhlabeni. Isizathu sesithathu sokuba amagqabi yellowing izithole pha, ibe ngokuba ukungabi zokunkcenkceshela. Kodwa ubumanzi excess kukhokelela ekubeni yellowing amagqabi kunye ukubuna.

ezinye izizathu

Amagqabi iipepile tyheli bengazi ekukhanyeni, ngenxa yokwahluka ubushushu, umhlaba izimuncu, ukutyala ngokunzulu, xa podgryzanii sinambuzane ingcambu. Ukuba amagqabi tyheli abune - ndiyihlolisise, akukho tyala ukuba iintwala lusidla kwisityalo incindi.

Ukuba inxalenye engentla igqabi igutyungelwe namabala etyheli, baya kuwa off ngaphambi kwexesha, naphakathi isiqu kunye amagqabi babe gossamer emhlophe, ngoko ke isityalo konakalisa spider nemalanana - izinambuzane encinane oluhlala phezu emazantsi. Isizathu sokuba amagqabi tyheli kwi isithombo pha, kujongwe kuphela emva kokuba uviwo ngenyameko izityalo, ukwazi iimeko izithole ekhulayo.