Kummandla Reserve laseKirov "Nurgush". Namafa "Pizhemsky", "eyindumasi" yaye "Bushkovsky Forest"

Ngubani na kummandla laseKirov of Russia kukho 201 into yendalo phantsi ukhuselo karhulumente omele ixabiso elikhulu eziphilayo. Federal Reserve Nurgushsky ukubaluleka kummandla laseKirov. Regional - reserve abathathu, nto leyo ngokuyimfuneko kuya kuxoxwa ngezantsi. ezikhumbuzo ebalulekileyo nakwabanye endalo, ibekwe kule ndawo.

Nurgushsky bucala ummandla laseKirov

"Nurgush" - Reserve State, ummandla okhuselweyo ngokukhethekileyo. Wadala ngo-1994. Apha, yonke imihla umsebenzi onzima kwi-inventri izilwanyana enezityalo nezilwanyana, ukufunda kweenduli imbovane, wazibala zonke izidalwa eziphilayo (kuquka iintaka, ezingenamqolo njalo njalo), iliso ihlathi lwezinambuzane. izinto eziphilayo elinika abantu reserve "Nurgush 'umxhelo. Kukho phantse 500 iintlobo kwezityalo ezinemigca, ngaphezu kwekhulu iintlobo ubulembu, phantse 600 - amanzi ulele, kukho inani elikhulu ulele nokungunda. Ntlobo zezilo kwakhona emikhulu: iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-2430 of ezingenamqolo (izigcawu, izinambuzane, molluscs), kukho inani elikhulu intlanzi, ezirhubuluzayo, nezibhabhayo. Zihlala apha kunye neentlobo zezidalwa ezincancisayo ezi-50. izilwanyana Rare muskrat Russian sifumaneka imilambo zasekuhlaleni kunye namachibi. Ikratshi kunye umhombiso reserve - ukhozi ezimhlophe-tailed. Abakhenkethi ukuhlola ubungangamsha endalo, ehamba ezizodwa ezityhutyhayo eziphilayo.

Pizhemsky reserve

Reserve "Pizhemsky", wadala ngowe-1990, ekuqaleni kuphela bamanzi. Kuphela ngoko ixabiso layo liye landa. Ngoku uvimba omkhulu ngokubaluleka lwengingqi. Kuyinto likhaya leentlobo 159 zeentaka, phakathi kwabo kukho zinqabile: titmouse tufted, ube yindawo yokungcwabela. Loo ntaka ke into ephambili yokufunda zezilo kule ndawo. ummandla Reserve laseKirov uye uhombiso yayo ezikhethekileyo - umlambo Nemda River. Igcina izinto ekuthiwa Vyatka Switzerland. Afanayo "Stone" babekuthanda kakhulu abakhenkethi ukuba basebenzise ukucaca. Grottos, lalisiba, imingxuma esifubeni kunye imfihlelo yayo kubantu abaninzi. Ingxangxasi Beresnyatsky kunye eliweni Burzhatsky abahlanganisele ezibangqongileyo a lot of abakhenkethi.

"Bushkovsky Forest"

Reserve "Bushkovsky Forest" waqala ukuphila kwayo ngo-2007. Injongo indalo yayo ukugcina ukuzinza kwemvelo kummandla mpuma. Ngomhla kummandla ngamahlathi nespruce, umsipres nompleyini, ezinde, Elm, kunye nezinye iintlobo ezininzi. Indawo egciniweyo iquka lesikhumbuzo odumileyo zoxinzelelo lwamanzi - Lake Shaitan, nto leyo eza kuxoxwa ngezantsi. Sikhula inani elikhulu lezityalo, ezinye zazo ezinqabileyo zibuthathaka kakhulu (Lobar lung, Meese dlinnonozhkovaya). Kukho iintlobo ezinqabileyo zezilwanyana ezifana entabeni Ena, lokhwalimanzi esikhulu, njalo-njalo.

Natural Reserve "Bylina"

1994 - umhla isiseko reserve "Bylina". Iinjongo yokuseka ngayo ukulondoloza ukuzinza kwemvelo emantla-ntshona yinxalenye yommandla, amahlathi kunye nemigxobhozo oLwandle lweCaspian kwi yomlambo kunye Arctic Ocean, kwakunye ukhuseleko isengozini enezityalo nezilwanyana, kunye yazo. lamprey eSiberia, zaselwandle Swan, Oystercatcher, chipmunk Asian - bonke abahlali reserve. Ngokubanzi, njengoko waba ecacileyo, bonke oovimba kunye neepaki kummandla laseKirov iqulathe inani elininzi iintlobo ezinqabileyo lezilwanyana kunye nezityalo. Apho ufumene inani enkulu ubulembu kunye ulele, inxenye yabo zifakiwe kwi-Red Book of Russia.

chibi Lezhninskoe

In Pizhansky District laseKirov Oblast ibekwe Lezhninskoe echibini. Famous le umzimba emanzini imbonakalo engaqhelekanga: imilo walo elirhangqiweyo rhoqo, kwaye iibhanka amqengqelezi phezulu (ngeemitha elishumi). Ngenxa kule elwandle ngokwayo ngathi ifanele enkulu. Kummandla edikeni - umzimba zinzulu amanzi. Ukujula kwawo ifikelela phantse amathathu anesixhenxe eemitha. Amanzi acocekileyo kwaye kucacile, isivakashi uyakwazi ukubona umzantsi kubunzulu yeemitha eziliqela. Ulikhaya Pike, Roach abaninzi zomhlaza. Le ndawo kuthiwa wayeyoliswa kakhulu iefa. Mhlawumbi bafuna emazantsi edikeni kunye ilali indlwana yamandulo? Ngapha koko, ngokutsho legend, kwakukho kwichibi kweenkulungwane 4 eyadlulayo, phambi lali walidla yinxalenye izakhiwo ngamaplanga!

chibi Shaitan

Reserve laseKirov mmandla "Bushkovsky Forest" ugcina edikeni ekhethekileyo ebizwa Shaitan. Wosenza kokuba singqongwe amahlathi ashinyeneyo macala omathathu. Karst dama laliziimitha ezilishumi nzulu. Shaitan sidla yi komoya omhlaba. Bendawo bathi ukuba ukukhutshwa angaphantsi kuzovela ebusika, njalo phezu komhlaba iqhwa wabumba iintsika engaqhelekanga iimilo ezahlukeneyo. Famous for edikeni kwayo aphile ngayo kwiziqithi ezincinane, wazigquma exineneyo uhlaza. Ezinye iziqithi baze bakwazi ukumelana ubunzima umntu! Amanzi chibi ngaphaya kwawo, ezantsi ezinodaka. Kodwa likhaya zeCARP, incasa apho baqonde abakhenkethi kwenzeka yonke apha.

Atarskaya Luca

In Lebyazhsky weSithili phezu kodonga lasekunene Vyatka, sayifumana linonxweme emangalisayo kunye inxalenye kunokuba enkulu zesanti zwi emhlophe. Ukuba uhamba phezu kwentlabathi eyomileyo, kuya "kucula", oko kukuthi, ikhuphe izandi skripyasche-nokufutha. Le ndawo - mmandla laseKirov "Singing Sands" Reserve. Bend komlambo kule ndawo ibizwa ngokuba Atarskoy uLuka. wayeyoliswa kakhulu kule ndawo abakhenkethi manzi. imisele laseSamariya, imithi ingcambu ziyakazele, landslides zeengxondorha kwenza linonxweme elihle kakhulu. Atarskaya Luka idume umoya wayo ecocekileyo, amahlathi nompleyini, iindidi enezityalo nezilwanyana. Kumila intyatyambo enqabileyo apha - Slipper nenekazi. Kwakhona kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezincancisayo, iintaka kunye nezinambuzane. wayeyoliswa kakhulu paleontologists Vyatki bend, ngokuba kukho iintsalela ezanyisayo bamandulo afunyanwa: omkhulu, inyathi kunye nezinye izilwanyana ezincinane. iindwendwe rhoqo emlanjeni, kunye nabalobi. Pike Excellent catch, IDE, zakhele ezinikiweyo kunye nabalobi onetyuwa, nabalandeli muva. Ngokubanzi, Atarskaya likaLuka ithuba elikhulu kumbutho uKhenketho noLonwabo ehlotyeni. Abasemagunyeni zommandla kakhulu inxaxheba kuphuhliso kule ndawo.

Kotelnicheskoye indawo pareiasaur

Hayi kude kwidolophu encinane Kotelnich (eyaziwa kuphela eRashiya kodwa phesheya) na indawo pareiasaur - yamandulo lomqolo. Pareiasaur - are namacikilishe ezinkulu, apho waba Amahlathi nokudleka kwi ezidleleni. kwiminyaka million 250 eyadlulayo, ukuba walityhutyha ilizwe. kanye Indawo - emaweni eliweni kunxweme Vyatki ebomvu, ibanga 30 km kunye. Okufunyanisiweyo zokuqala abaphandi wamxabela ngo-1933. Xa yee- kunye nineties kwinkulungwane XX kwakukho uphando ezinkulu wenziwe. Izazinzulu zikholelwa ukuba ndawo wahlukile kwaye akukho analogue ehlabathini. Ingaba ukuba mathafa Karoo akwazi ukukhuphisana naye e-Afrika. Izazinzulu eRashiya nakwamanye amazwe qho ngonyaka kukho isilwanyana iintsalela ezintsha Paleozoic kunye zaphawula Mesozoic. Kwaye bethole nje ngomqolo enye, kodwa ke amathambo yonke. Kuba abakhenkethi alungelelaniselwe Iihambo kwiisayithi umdla zakudala. Kwakhona ke wakha ubuncinane i imyuziyam umdla apho ungabona iziphumo Tinkers kunye neekopi sites eUnited States, iJamani Mongolia.

ummandla laseKirov reserves ezukileyo, ezingcwele kunye ezikhumbuzo endalo, elikhethekileyo ngohlobo lwayo. Ukuze eze apha kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba ukujonga onke ubungangamsha uhlobo amehlo akho!