Kislitsa igumbi - ingakumbi culturing

igumbi Oxalis na intyatyambo potted intle kunene, Oxalis nako kwandile kwindalo, ezikhula kwiindawo ezimanzi, umthunzi. Ngenxa yokuba eso sityalo uluhlu ifom eyintsusa, nto leyo emele i-Emnye oyiNgcwele, e-Ireland oko kubekwe phezu ingubo yelizwe ingalo.

Oxalis lokulala uye amagqabi ezimuncu elinukayo, ngoko abantu igama eliqhelekileyo ngakumbi kule sityalo - orpin. Amagqabi ngezityalo esisityebi kunene vitamin C, carotene kunye oxalic acid, kodwa ekufaneleyo ukutyiwa ngabantu. Oxalis eziqhelekileyo kwiindawo emvula sabutropikhi onke amazwekazi, iintshinyela yawo ingafumaneka eAfrika, eYurophu, Umzantsi Melika, kwaye ifumaneka kumahlathi nespruce of Russia.

Kislitsa igumbi Kislichnaya emele lentsapho, nto leyo ibalulekileyo iintlobo ezingaphezu kwama-800 ezahlukeneyo. Iintlobo ezifana ngomuncwane Depp, Martius, Ortgisa likhule endlwini.

Le isityalo herbaceous, kwaye kukho zombini iintlobo zonyaka kunye ingaphelelwayo. Amagqabi imilo trifoliate iintliziyo, kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo imibala kwiplanga elimcambalala le eluhlaza eqhelekileyo ukuba yingqombela brown. Oxalis esezansi egumbini, ukususela ku-Apreli ukuya ku-Oktobha, iintyatyambo ngohlobo iinkwenkwezi Five-Petalled kwaye nayo ezahlukahlukeneyo imibala.

Enye phawu umdla kule sityalo kukuba amagqabi kwi ingozi encinane okanye kwimozulu embi akhiwa futhi bawe phantsi. Emva ukubamba esi sityalo, kuba ixesha walala phantsi amagqabi zabo.

Kwakhona, isityalo eqhele ukusasaza imbewu yabo. Xa Kwandichukumisa neziqhamo ezivuthiweyo kwaye kwangoko ziyachazwa amadlozi kwenzeka imbewu ukuze ndibachithachithe kumgama oziimitha-2.

igumbi Oxalis - beshiya

Esi sityalo nabalulamileyo ekukhuliseni nangononophelo ekunene ikhula ngokukhawuleza. Ukuze wenze ukuba azive ekhululekile, kufuneka zibekwe kwiindawo apho kukho eninzi ukukhanya, kodwa akukho eqaqambileyo, kodwa udlulele. Eyona kakuhle oxalis uvakalelwa phezu windowsills kwicala elingasempumalanga sakhiwo. Xa izityalo ukuba ngumthunzi ngokusisigxina, uqala ukuba sibhalwe, yaye amagqabi kuba lincinane noko, kodwa emva uyibeka kwindawo obutofotofo, izityalo zikhawuleze uba uyaphila iyaqhubeka ngokwanda. Ehlotyeni, nangwevu Ndiva kamnandi emoyeni evulekileyo, lo gama njengoko kwakungekho uyilo kwaye lakufumana elangeni ngqo. Xa ixesha ebandayo kuyimfuneko kwakhona ukuba ukumnika imali eyaneleyo ukukhanya.

Ukuba ixesha entwasahlobo nasekwindla lobushushu lifanelekileyo lokwenza oxalis yi 20-25? C, ngoko ke ebusika ubushushu ukusuka degrees-12 ukuya kwi-18. Ezinye iintlobo ngeentlobo ngomuncwane ebusika maxa onke inxalenye emhlabeni iyafa, ngoko bebekwe kwigumbi epholileyo, kodwa ubukho ukukhanya a kuyimfuneko.

Ngexesha esebenzayo ezikhulayo iintyatyambo igumbi (oxalis) ifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa intabalala, njengoko kuyimfuneko ukususa ukutshiza ngamaxesha amagqabi. Xa nowokunkcenkceshela kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho manzi amileyo, kuyimfuneko xa utyala izityalo ukuze anyamekele amanzi ezilungileyo yeentyatyambo. Ukuba usoloko pereuvlazhnyat lomhlaba, isityalo ukuze sife, ngoko ke isuntswana Nedolya amanzi xa unkcenkceshela kunokuba ukudala ngokugqithiseleyo yayo. Phezu kukuvela imikhuhlane nokwehlisa ukunkcenkceshela ebusika kwenziwa kunqabile kakhulu, nje ukuba ugcine umhlaba ufumile kancinci.

Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukondla isityalo, kungcono ukuba enze ngexesha lokukhula wayo, kwaye Apreli-Agasti. Ukutyebisa kabini ngenyanga, kodwa kuyimfuneko ukongeza isichumiso ngononophelo, ukuze batshise iingcambu kwaye kungcono ukudibanisa ngaphantsi kancinane kunesiqhelo. Kucetyiswa ukuba umane athambise umhlaba; kwandule ke isityalo siya kusoloko bakhangeleka bephilile kwaye aphuhliswe kakuhle.