Karl-Fridrih Golshteyn-Gottorp kunye Anna Petrovna Romanova - abazali Peter 3

Ziyahlelwa babantu ezaziwayo-kakuhle, nemvelaphi yabo usoloko enomdla kwi Abathandi kwimbali. Amaninzi emidla abo kalusizi wafa okanye ubulewe, ingakumbi ukuba kuyenzeka eselula. Ngoko ke, ngubani loMlawuli Peter III, ogama isiphelo iye okhohlakeleyo kuye ukususela ebuntwaneni, Ukwacinga abafundi abaninzi.

3 King of Pet

Wazalwa Pet 3 Februwari 21, 1728 e Kiel, i Duchy ka-Holstein. Namhlanje, nguye kummandla eJamani. uyise wakhe ngumtshana ka uKumkani eSweden, kwaye unina - intombi ka-Peter I. Njengoko usisizalwane akwa ezimbini, loo mntu ndasukuzana kanye phezu kweetrone ezimbini. Kodwa ke ubomi kugqitywe ngenye indlela: Abazali Petros 3 ekuqaleni sasekhohlo bakhe, lwabonakala Isiphelo sakhe.

Phantse nangoko, iinyanga ezimbini emva kokuba umntwana ezelwe, unina ka-3 uPetros wagula waza wafa. Xa wayeneminyaka eli-elinanye waphulukana uyise, lo mfana wahlala kwenkathalo kayisekazi. Ngowe-1742 wafudukela eRashiya, apho waba yindlalifa ukuya Romanov Minor. Emva kokufa Elizabeth Peter 3 waba phezu kwetrone Russian iinyanga ezintandathu kuphela: ukungcatshwa umfazi wakhe wasinda waza wafa entolongweni. Ngoobani abazali kaPetros 3 yaye yintoni na isiphelo sabo? Lo mbuzo umdla kubafundi abaninzi.

Uyise Peter III Fedorovicha

Uyise Petros 3 uKarl-Friedrich, iNkosana Holstein-Gottorp. Wazalwa Aprili 30, 1700 kwisixeko Stockholm kwaye ngumtshana ka Charles XII - King of Sweden. Ukuze kwetrone nako ukudlula kuyo, yaye ngo-1721 Karl-Friedrich waya Riga. Yonke iminyaka emva kokufa kamalume wakhe uCharles XII kwaye phambi kokuba eze eRashiya uyise kaPetros 3 wazama ukuba abuyele elifeni labo Schleswig. Wayenethemba inkxaso Peter I. Kulo nyaka, uKarl-Friedrich uya ukusuka Riga eRashiya, apho wafumana umvuzo evela kurhulumente Russian kunye nenkxaso amalungelo bakhe kwitrone Sweden.

Ngowe-1724, yena useleganelwe Anna Petrovna, okweqanda Russian. Kungekudala uPetros I wafa, kwaye lomtshato indawo phantsi uCatherine I, ngo-1725. Ngabo aba bazali kaPetros 3 umbusi Menshikov ndizuze nezinye iintshaba kwikomkhulu Russian. Ayikwazi ukuba ithwalwe ukuhlukunyezwa, ngo-1727 bamshiya St. Petersburg, wabuyela Kiel. Apha isibini entsha kunyaka olandelayo wazalwa indlalifa, ikamva uMlawuli Peter 3. Karl-Friedrich, iNkosana Holstein-Gottorp, wafa-1739 e-Holstein, eshiya unyana wakhe wayeyinkedama odinadtsatiletnego.

Anne - unina Peter 3

Russian Princess Anne, unina ka-kaPetros 3, wazalelwa Februwari 7 eMoscow ngo-1708. Yena nodadewabo omncinane, uElizabhete Umgqakhwe logama nje uyise, uPetros mna, singatshatanga ukuba umama wabo n Alekseevna (Martoy Skavronskoy). NgoFebruwari 1712, uAnna waba yokwenene "Nkosazana Anne" - yena ungena iincwadi kunina noyise wakhe. Le ntwazana oluphambili kakhulu kwaye abakwaziyo: kwiminyaka emithandathu, ndafunda ukubhala, uze emva koko babamba iilwimi ezine zasemzini.

Ngelo elinesihlanu, yayijongwa lo mfazi omhle eYurophu kunye nezifundiswa ezininzi waphupha lokubona inkosazana Anna Petrovna Romanov. wachaza Its wamhle wavele imbonakalo ziingelosi kunye ibala entle esinqeni slim. Bawo, uPetros mna, wayefuna Ze ningendiselani nazo Karl-Fridrihom Golshteyn-Gottorp, yaye ke kwavunyelwana ukuba uthethathethwano kunye naye intombi enkulu Anna.

Eqalile bayahlelwa Princess Russian

Anna Petrovna wayengafuni ukushiya eRashiya, inxenye izihlobo zabo. Kodwa akukho ukhetho: uyise wafa, wenyuka itrone uCatherine I, ngubani wafa ngesiquphe kwiminyaka emibini kamva. Abazali Petros 3 nabakhathazwa kwaye kwanyanzeleka ukuba abuyele Kiel. Ngenxa yemigudu Menshikov, isibini esiselula wahlala phantse beswele, kwaye kule meko ke bafika e-Holstein.

Anna wabhalela udade wabo Elizabeth, abaninzi oonobumba, apho wacela ukuba kundihlangula yona ukusuka apho. Kodwa impendulo ayifumanekanga. Ubomi waba wayengonwabanga: indoda yakhe, uKarl-Friedrich, a yatshintsha kakhulu, omninzi enxilile, bawa. Ndandichitha ixesha elininzi ngazo kumaziko ezithandabuzekayo. Anna wayeyedwa kwibhotwe abandayo: apha ngo-1728 waza wazala unyana wakhe. Emva ekuzalweni, kwabakho nomkhuhlane: UAnna ebegula iinyanga ezimbini. NgoMeyi 4, 1728, wafa. Wayeneminyaka eli-20 kuphela ubudala, nonyana wakhe - iinyanga ezimbini. Ngoko ke, Petros 3 walahlekelwa kuqala nonina, yaye kweminyaka eli-11 kunye noyise.

Abazali Petros 3 waba ishwangusha Kulilishwa ukuba ekugqibeleni kwadluliselwa kubo unyana wabo. Kwakhona waphila ubomi emifutshane zafa kabuhlungu, ukuba ukuchitha umlawuli iinyanga ezintandathu kuphela.