Japan Ekuqaleni kwe-Xii V.

Kulo mbandela yokwamkelwa kweBuddhism phakathi kweentsapho ezininzi zaseYamato, umzabalazo wahlala iminyaka engama-50. Ukunqoba kobuBuddha bohlobo lweSoga kwakuthetha ukusabalalisa ukholo olutsha olujikelezwe yinkundla yasebukhosini.

Ngomnyaka we-604, umthetho wawushunyayelwa kumanqaku angama-17 abhalwe ngu-Shotoku-taisi. Ngaloo nto, indima ekhethekileyo yabelwa kwingcamango yeConfucian yokuvisisana phakathi kweNkosi kunye nezifundo zakhe, kwaye imigaqo yeBuddha yavakaliswa isiseko senhlangano yokomoya yelizwe (ukuhlonipha ubutyebi bithathu: uBuddha, iimfundiso zakhe nabafundisi). Ekupheleni kwe-VI. Kwaye kubonakala kwiziqithi zaseJapan eziphathekayo zenkcubeko ezivela kwiCentral naseNtshonalanga yeAsia, zafika zivela eChina zihamba ngeNdlela enkulu yeSelk (ezininzi zezi zinto zisagcinwa kwingxowa-mali yomkhosi waseShoin kwisixeko saseNara).

Ibhodi yeShotoku-taisi yaqala kunye nee-ambassade kunye neenqwelo zempi kwi- peninsula yaseKorea, engaphumelelanga. Ngo-607, i-Shokotu-taisi yathumela i-ambassy enkulu ephethwe ngu-Ono-no-Imoko ukuya eShay China. Umyalezo obhekiswe kumlawuli waseTshayina, waqala ngamagama athi: "UNyana wezulu welizwe apho ilanga liphuma khona, libhekisela kuNyana wezulu welizwe apho ilanga libeka khona." Oku kwazisa isikhundla esizimeleyo nesilinganayo selizwe laseYamato ngokubhekiselele kwiChina. Ngonyaka olandelayo, i-ambassy yokubuya evela eChina yafika eJapan.

Abalawuli baseYamato ngelo xesha bahlakulela imisebenzi yokuvuselela ubudlelwane bezopolitiko kunye neenkcubeko kungekhona nje kuphela ngeSu China, kodwa nakwaseKorea. Abantu abatsha bathunyelwa khona ukufundisa isayensi kunye nobugcisa.

Iimpembelelo zelizwekazi kwiinkcubeko zaseYamato zandisiwe ngokunyuka kwe-Buddhism. Ukongeza kwiimonki zaseJapan eziye zaya eChina naseKorea ukuba zifunde imfundiso yobuBuddha kunye nemimiselo ye-monastic, ulwandle lwaqala ukuwela ngabahwebi, iingcibi kunye nososayensi. EJapan ekuqaleni kweXII leminyaka ....

EJapan, i-pagodas eninzi yamaBuddhist kunye nama-ensembles aphakamileyo amakhulu atyunjwa - ngo-588, i-Asukara e-Asuka, ngo-595 eSitanodzi eNaniva (namhlanje i-Osaka), ngo-607 eKhoryuji e-Ikarugamati (i-Nara Prefecture yangoku). Ukwakhiwa kweJapan kwaqala ukusebenzisa iteknoloji entsha. Ukubonakala kwezakhiwo kutshintsha. Umthi odweba eHoryudzi ukhumbuza ukutyhilwa kweetempile zengxangxwa yeTshayina yekhulu le-6, ubuhle bemifuno yasePersia, yeGreece neRoma. Iimpawu zokufana nezinto zobugcisa baseGrike namaPersi zitholakala ngeendlela ze-vases kunye nemidwebo kwimizimba.

EJapan ekuqaleni kweXII leminyaka.