"Dacha Stalin kaThixo" Indlu-museum e Sochi

figure Stalin kudala iimvakalelo eguquguqukayo kunye neemvakalelo hayi kuphela lalisakuba yiSoviet Union, kodwa ehlabathini. Umdla kumntu wakhe nabo bakukhathaleleyo ehlabathini kwaye ithatha, imbali Russian nepolitiki, hayi nje ukuba buthathaka ekuhambeni kwexesha, kodwa ngenxa utshintsho ngoku neAfrika ngalima. Okokugqibela kodwa okunga kuncinananga, le umdla kufudumeze inkalo ukuba yonke ingcaciso malunga ngobomi bakhe nokufa ngenjongo ukhuseleko lwesizwe ukhululwe.

Ngoku, xa kwaba lula ukuvula iifayile kunye neencwadi yokucingisisa kwakhona kwenzeka ukuba iziganeko xesha yeengxaki ezinkulu, oluninzi amabali, amaphepha ophando, iingxoxo ubomi, iidotyhumentari kunye neebhanyabhanya uphawu kunye neencwadi malunga Stalin. Ngenxa yale umdla, iimyuziyam apho ukucacisa azinikele yinkokeli zonke iintlanga, wafumana kwathontelana iindwendwe. Enye iimyuziyam kakhulu ethandwa - Sochi House-Museum "dacha Stalin kaThixo", kwela phakathi uhlobo omhle kweso sibhedlele "Green Grove".

History Museum

dacha yayingeyiyo Stalin kaThixo Sochi, Matsesta eweni kwicala elinye kunye Agursky gorge ubangel kwelinye icala, kubekwe kwiikhilomitha ezi-5 kuphela ukusuka kumbindi Sochi ne-12 km ukusuka kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya yasekuhlaleni. It is a kwintsimi kwihektare-50 Sochi National Park.

Phambi kokuba revolution kwathiwa estate Michael kwaye liphethwe usomashishini osisityebi Zenzinov. Emva kokuba Revolution, isakhiwo uhulumeni wavula okwetyeli, bazincede ukwakhiwa kunye noyilo ngaphakathi, njengokuba babenjalo. Owayesakuba wezindlu ingqongwe imithi enamagqabi, imisedare odumileyo Pitsundsky, nemithi yesundu kunye neebhedi intyatyambo.

In imi--30-40 Apha waphumla Iinkokeli zezopolitiko kunye neentloko ithi ezahlukeneyo, ivuyela ubungangamsha endalo, ephilisa imithombo kunye nomoya ezintabeni eziphakamileyo, lwenziwa ngokuxuba airflows eziliqela microclimate ezizodwa.

Stalin wanika ukuze kumiswe yona indawo yokuhlala "Ashera Green" ipoma, eyenziwe-1937. Le yokuhlala inkokeli Sochi, kwakunye nezinye Villas ezininzi zezopolitiko, wayilwa ngumzobi Merzhanov. Uphawu kuphela ukulahla imithombo. Amaninzi, Stalin ndaba kunye nentsapho, ngokuqhelekileyo eqhuba ihlobo apha, ekwindla.

Namhlanje dacha Stalin e-Sochi iguqulelwa ehotele, gcina yonke ukulandelwa yiSoviet ubukhosi kaStalin.

ingaphakathi

Inkangeleko kunye umyezo langaphakathi abazange phantsi ukutshintsha aze abuyele iindwendwe ngqo imi--30 lwekhulu XX. Ingqondi, zipeyintwe kwemi gray-eluhlaza kwangoko yenza kucace kwiimfuno zobuqu athobekile kwaye nangokuthobeka owayesakuba inkokeli edume sidwelise amandla amakhulu. Okumangalisayo kukuba, ipeyinti kwi olungaphambili namaxesha abaninzi bantinga kwaye liphele.

Zonke zangaphakathi wahlala kunye yomhombiso original zomthi onqabileyo. Phantsi originals neendawo iisilingi ezibekwe, ukukhanya yomnini yokuqala. Uyakwazi ukubona esililini Stalin, ngubani yafakwa ukuze yakhe ezizodwa, kwakunye eziko. Phezu kwetafile wayeyinkokeli kwesixhobo ezenziwe ngesiliva, isipho esivela Mao Zedong.

Parquet, apho Wasondela inkokheli, creaks kwaye ngoku imizila ezingabonakaliyo ixesha. Kodwa kuphela entanjeni igcinwe dacha Stalin e-Sochi. Photo ukusuka kwindawo yogcino lobuqu, iincwadi, ifenitshala, iikhaphethi, node wagqithisa uhlala iyafana xa yinkokeli yobomi.

Ngelo cottage kukho ichibi lokudada ngamanzi olwandle, eyasetyenziswa Stalin, kwaye yeqonga, apho umdla ukubukela iifilim. Kukho kwakhona ixabiso owuthandayo yesikhumba isofa, wafaka kunye horsehair. Bathi ukuba loo nokupakisha ukuze nokuba bayeke imbumbulu ephaphazelayo.

Le ekwakheni myuziyam luvuleleke kumgangatho ophantsi, apho ungabona inani njengomthwebeba ka Stalin, iyunifomu kwaye ehleli edesikeni bebetha ugwali ngesandla sakhe. Rangers ndithi iindwendwe mabali mabi malunga nendlela inkokeli ghost uhamba ebusuku bempahla yakhe.

Tour

Abasebenzi yomyezo Museum Stalin liphuhlise iindlela eziliqela, iyileyo ibe nomdla into ekhethekileyo.

Ngeli hambo ungafunda iinkcukacha ezinomdla ngobomi kukaStalin ngexesha leeholide emazantsi, ukubona ngawakhe igumbi yokwenene unyana wakhe Basil kunye nentombi uSvetlana, ekhwela kumgangatho wesibini kwaye ubone kweziko ezintle, apho izidlo banikwa. Xa isakhiwo olandelayo ibekwe ucango snooker kunye cinema (njengoko siyazi, Stalin wayemthanda ukubona movie).

Xa kulahlwe inkokheli kulungiselwe zokuhlala 18 kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kweli lizwe. Yena kuyo ehlobo ozithandayo kufuphi Moscow, kwaye kwindawo yesibini emaqanda ekuhlala dacha Stalin xa Sochi, kwi "uAshera Green".

iziseko

Lo mmandla - ayikho nje ihotele kunye nendlu-museum "dacha Stalin kaThixo" kwi Sochi, kodwa konke oko kunokuba luncedo ezikumgangatho ophezulu holiday umdla: ichibi, ngelaphu, a bhanyabhanya, indawo yokutyela, kukho izitya Georgian kwi menu, leyo bakhetha odola Stalin etafileni, yaye yakhe ayithandayo iwayini "Hvanchkara".

Ecaleni cottage ilinde iindwendwe 'okucoca Stalin "apho kukho ezintsonkothileyo yokuphumula. Yonke ngabakhenkethi kule ndawo oluntsonkothileyo lixhomekeke kulwandle babucala kwi-ehotele.

NgokoMthetho abebetyelele imyuziyam

Ndwendwela indlu-museum kunokwenzeka kuphela isikhokelo, leyo xa usibona zonke kwizakhiwo zendlu ubalisa eninzi samanqaku ezinomdla kunye neenkcukacha malunga nobomi Iosifa Vissarionovicha Stalina kunye neqembu yakhe.

Iihambo qela kuphela. Iindleko nokusebenza sikhokelo engange-300. Le itikiti yokungena kubiza engange 150 umntu ngamnye. Ukuze ithuba lokuba athathe imifanekiso endlwini kufuneka ukuba uhlawule imali engange-60.

"Dacha Stalin kaThixo" kwi Sochi balindelwe iindwendwe yonke imihla ukususela 9:30 ukuya 18:00 ngaphandle breaks. Ndwendwela Museum - enye zawo ezingqongileyo excursion uthandwayo Sochi, ngoko ke kungcono ukuba babhukishe itikiti lakho kwangethuba.

House-Museum "dacha Stalin kaThixo" ku Sochi: ukuba indlela

Idilesi Museum: Krasnodar, Sochi, kwisithili Hosta Avenue Resort, inombolo yendlu 120.

Jolisa kwi stop "-zandla ekutayipheni", ngaphambi kokuba afike Matsesty ukuba uceba ukutyelela imyuziyam "dacha Stalin kaThixo 'emotweni. Sochi unika nendlela ibhasi, apho malunga ne-10 imizuzu kukuthatha stop "Green Grove".