Izinto ezibangela dysbiosis, unyango, iimpawu kunye isifo

iphecana lethu zesisu iye microflora yayo. Esiswini kunye duodenum, kuza apho, kodwa distal (zikude ukusuka esiswini) iphecana wamathumbu inokufumaneka E. coli, igwele nomngundo. Bahlala apho enterococci kunye lactobacilli - ngokubanzi, ethunjini ngokuvume- iintlobo 500 ezincinane. inani labo liye i ratio kangangoko, evumela amalungu zokugaya sisebenze ngokwesiqhelo. Kodwa kamsinya nje intsalela kuphazanyiswa, ukuphuhlisa dysbiosis. Oonobangela, iimpawu kunye nonyango yale meko, siza kuxubusha kamva kweli nqaku.

Yintoni efunekayo magciwane ethunjini

Njengoko kubonakala ngentla apha, kwisiqwenga microflora kokudla ezahlukahlukeneyo yaye kubandakanya nokuba imiqathango iintsholongwane izifo. ngamandla ayo kuhlala ethunjini uyagwetyelwa kwaye ubunzima ethile ekulondolozeni impilo yomntu:

• It synthesizes iivithamini kunye nee-enzayim ukususela anti-ithumba, kubandakanyeke kwi cleavage kwe kwiproteni and sugar;
• Ikhusela isifo evela ialeji, izifo, kwakunye evela iintsholongwane kwemfuneko ukuba zibe izifo;
• ngenxa yobukho ezincinane kukho ukusebenza rhoqo sifo;
• yokungenelela ubuthi metabolites olonakalisayo;
• ekuncipheni cholesterol;
• inkqubo Ukunciphisa amanzi busebenza, intsimbi, iivithamini, calcium, njalo njalo. p., fatty bagqibileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko isifo colonic.

Ngaphandle ukuqonda kubaluleke kangakanani ukuba imali eseleyo lomntu microflora nobomi yayo yesiqhelo, kunzima ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo oonobangela dysbiosis.

Yini evusa dysbacteriosis

Kwaye abadala, kwaye abantwana goiter - kukuthi, ngaphezu kwabo bonke, ukulahlekelwa ezincinane kuyingenelo kunye nophuhliso esebenzayo sifo. Imeko enjalo ezinokubangelwa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Ngokukodwa, unobangela dysbiosis abadala ngokufuthi axhomekeke kule kulandelayo:

• yokudla yomguli kukho ukunqongophala ifayibha neemveliso zobisi;
• isigulane ukubandezeleka izifo iphecana zesisu , ibangela utshintsho inwebu yeseli futhi umzimba (gastritis, pancreatitis, isilonda Peptic, hepatitis, njl ...), okanye isifo esosulelayo;
• kuba nantoni na ke wabonakalisa i uxabane;
• isigulane ubunzima eside ngokweemvakalelo;
• iimeko zemozulu neendawo zitshintshiwe;
• ixesha elide boniswa ntshikilelo enzima emzimbeni.

Iingxaki kunye eseleyo microflora nako kunokubangela iingxaki postoperative ngenxa ngokususwa njengenxalenye esiswini, emathunjini okanye senyongo njalo njalo. D.

Oonobangela dysbiosis ebantwaneni

Kuba kids (ingakumbi besebancinane), waphula umthetho microflora isisu, ngokuqhelekileyo ineziphumo ezingababeka engxakini kakhulu. Nangona goiter, oonobangela apho esixubusha, ubaleka phantse le meko efanayo abadala.

Oku kungabangela iimpawu ezifana uphuhliso pre-natal wosana kunye ubomi bakhe emva kokuzalwa. Umzekelo, lunyhasho ethunjini virus ukulungelelanisa elo nxeba ngenxa yeengxaki kakhulu ekukhulelweni okanye ukukhulelwa, prematurity, ekupheleni ekusebenziseni ukuba esifubeni sakhe okanye ubukho unina vaginosis yebhaktiriya.

Kwezinye iimeko, kukho nokutshatyalaliswa iintsholongwane enenzuzo

Oonobangela dysbiosis ebantwaneni, njengokuba abadala, zimilile ukufa iintsholongwane siyingenelo emathunjini. Oku kwenzeka kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo:

• xa imali enzyme asanelanga, kunye nokutya undigested iqalisa ukubhadula, ukwandisa inani zeentsholongwane;
• ukuba ukwehla kwi ithoni izihlunu isisu okanye inkantsi ezingenelela kunye nokukhuthaza eqhelekileyo mass lokutya;
• isigulane losulelwe iimpethu;
• okanye ukuba waphathwa kunye antibiotics.

Kwiintsana ukuvela kweempawu dysbiosis inokuba ngenxa yokunqongophala izondlo ngobisi sikanina, uphuhliso imastitis okanye umntwana wakhe utshintshelo kwangoko yokondla ngumntu.

Njengoko dysbiosis ezithathwa

Unobangela sifo nobukhali obubonakala ukuvumela candelo lichaza imeko kwi dysbacteriosis decompensated, subcompensated kwaye babuyekezwe.

Kwimeko yokuqala imeko yomguli kuguga kakhulu ngenxa ukugabha, rhoqo isitulo kunye letyhefu jikelele. Kungenxa yoku, iintsholongwane ukungena egazini kwaye ibangele uphuhliso nokudumba.

Xa dysbiosis subcompensated ifomu, oonobangela apho esixubusha, sinokuhlasela - ngokohlobo imnyama, silale, ubuthathaka, ukuphazamiseka dyspeptic kunye umzimba.

Noko ke, Kwimeko yokugqibela, akukho zimpawu ngaphandle zesi sifo.

Iimpawu dysbiosis

Mbonakaliso sifo ekuthethwa ngazo apha kuhluka amaqondo ubungnqongqo. ukuba sihambisane njani nzima yaphula microflora, oko kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi - ubudala, indlela yokuphila, okukwazi karhulumente kwinqanaba apho sifo. Umzekelo, ukuba ukusetyenziswa enye ngomonde antibiotics kangangeveki kunokubangela umahluko ezincinane kuphela microflora isisu, ngoko ke abanye oko kunokukhokelela esiqatha ukuqunjelwa.

Kuxhomekeke oonobangela dysbiosis, iimpawu zayo lungabonakaliswa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• ulwelo isitulo ekubeni nesakhiwo mushy kakubi ndakuhlambulula udonga isitya yaye ngokufuthi babe foamy;
• nokuqunjelwa;
• i imeko apho nezitshixo uze indawo sorhudo;
• flatulence kunye release gas umvumbi (leyo enokuba ivumba elitsarhayo, okanye inokuba engekho kwaukubakho);
• neentlungu esiswini (has a lizwe ezahlukeneyo yaye ngokufuthi kuxhomekeke ukuqunjelwa, angabe inomlaza wegesi);
• ubuthathaka jikelele.

ukungabikho ngokusisigxina iivithamini kunye neeminerali, ebizwa dysbiosis kukhokelela ekuveleni Zayed neentanda emilebeni, ukwanda ubu iinwele kunye nezikhonkwane, ukubonakala nokudumba, sokulibala, ngokunjalo kuphuhliso ukuphazamiseka luvo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kwezinye izigulane, akunamsebenzi nokuba yintoni unobangela dysbiosis syndrome nga swi ukuzibonakalisa kwaye andibhaqwa kuphela emva iimvavanyo elebhu.

lokufunyaniswa kwesifo

Xa yesilungu, kukho iindlela ezininzi, engqina ubukho dysbiosis. Kodwa ke kaninzi asetyenziswe practice iimviwo bacteriological of endleni ubukho sifo utshilo.

Nangona kunjalo, iye ezinye iingxaki xa: ngoncedo inani elincinane kuphela micro-eziphilayo zingafunyanwa, koko, linda ukuba iziphumo nenkcubeko kufuneka malunga iintsuku ezili-10. Kwaye xa ehlanganisana izinto kwizigulana akhe uyephula imithetho. Makhe ekhumbuza:

• ukuba kukwazi ukuphonononga cala izinto test oko kuyimfuneko ukuqokelela kuphela kwisingxobo abulawe kuphela isixhobo nokuphepha (kuba loo kwiikhemesti zithengisa iingqayi ezizodwa ifakelwe umhlakulo ukukhiwa ndle);
• koko, endleni kufuneka ibe phezu isifundo engadlulanga kwiiyure ezi-2 - ukuba oku kunzima, inokubuyiselwa obufihlwe efrijini (kodwa iiyure hayi ngaphezulu kwe-6);
• ukulungiselela ukuqokelelwa uhlalutyo eziphathekayo, isigulane kufuneka ukuba uthathe iimveliso eziqulathe Cya eziphilayo, kungenjalo umphumo igqwethekile ngokupheleleyo, uze uchonge akayi kuba kunokwenzeka oonobangela dysbiosis.

Ngaphandle endleni ukuba uhlalutyo zidla wathumela scrapings mucosal, aspirates emathunjini amancinci njalo njalo. N. ngezinto, uthabathe ngethuba loviwo endoscopic.

Kuyanceda nokuxilonga dysbiosis kunye chromatography (ngelixa igazi lakhe, ilindle kunye nencindi esuka microflora wamathumbu yeemveliso ubomi zibhalwe). Kwakhona coprogram efundisayo ukunceda ukuchonga flora iodophilic lo gama uviwo esitulweni ngemikroskopu.

Njani na dysbiosis emathunjini

Oonobangela ezikhokelela dysbacteriosis, zezona njengesiqalo ngenjongo unyango yayo efanelekileyo. Oko kukuthi, kufuneka kuqala ukuphelisa esi sifo ukukhwezelela eyabangela kwekhono emathunjini. Kunye nale, kunye namanyathelo ejolise ekubuyiseleni microflora - amayeza kunye nokubambelela yokudla.

Kuba abathintela uphuhliso kwamagciwane isigulana antibiotics ezimiselweyo ( "Tetracycline", "cephalosporin", "penicillin" kunye m. P.). Ukuba unobangela dysbiosis yinto ezinzwaneni le kwenkcazo isigulane "Nystatin" - ichiza elo abangaphangeliyo lo imithana zomngundo.

Ukubuyisela microflora eziyingenelo amathumbu kusetyenziswa arhente kunye yinxalenye yenkcubeko ephilileyo ( "Bifidumbacterin", "Linex" okanye "Lactobacterin").

yokudla

Ukuze bahlukane dysbiosis itye - hayi kuphela isiphumo enyangayo, kodwa ayikwazi phantsi. A ukudla okuhlanganisa ifayibha, akuyi kuphela ekucoceni amathumbu, kodwa ukubuyisela umsebenzi wayo. Ukuze wenze oku, ukutya isigulane kufuneka kuqaliswa iziqhamo, imifuno, namaqunube, amandongomane, imifuno, imidumba kunye nokutya okuziinkozo (ngaphandle semolina kunye nerayisi).

Kwakhona sibe nefuthe kuyingenelo kwi imeko microflora iimveliso zobisi equlethe lactose okanye bifidobacteria.

Zisuswe ezityiwa zonke zoshishino ukutya okunkonkxiweyo, iziselo ezibandayo, muffins, ubisi yonke kunye nobisi incitshisiwe, ziilekese, zeetships ice cream.

Amanyathelo yothintelo lwe dysbiosis

Goiter, izizathu kunye nonyango izinto ezo esingenakuthetha ngazo kwinqaku lethu - ngezifo, zinokuthintelwa ogama imbonakalo. Kodwa xa siphawula ukuba uthintelo wayo - zako umsebenzi onzima. kumacandelo yayo yile nokuphucula imeko yokusingqongileyo ngokubanzi kunye nokuthobela ulawulo ukutya ngokukodwa. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ikamva emathunjini eminye oluqhelekileyo uncancisa umntwana.

A indima ebonakalayo ngoku udlalwa nge echanekileyo yokusebenzisa antibiotics kunye nezinye iziyobisi uphazamise mikrobiotsinoz (Association of abemi ngeentsholongwane awayengabemi umzimba onempilo), kwakunye unyango kwangethuba ezimbi ye phecana wokudla, ekhokelela uphazamiseko eseleyo wendalo microflora yayo.

A amagama ambalwa esiphelweni

Iintsholongwane imithana - oku sisifo elizimeleyo, kodwa iliphawu iinkqubo zophendlo lwezifo ibakho emzimbeni. Ngoko ke, utshintsho kwi intsalela microflora - akukho ingxaki enkulu. Xa isifo engundoqo eso sinyangekile, iyalahleka kunye oonobangela dysbiosis. Kodwa ukuba obubonakala nangoku abachaphazelekayo, ngoko, isigulana khange wachacha. Kwaye loo meko kufuneka ziphathwe goiter ngokwawo, kunye imbangela - isifo ngxabano.