Amathumba kwi umzimba: oonobangela, unyango, uthintelo

Kakhulu eqhelekileyo kugqalwa ingxaki ulusu, ngathi amathumba emzimbeni. Oonobangela, unyango, iimpawu kunye namanyathelo othintelo okuthintela isifo ifanelwe iimviwo kakhulu.

Apho kukho amathumba?

Eyona kubonakaliswa furunculosis - Izifo ezosulelayo - ithumba, apho asha, ezele ubomvu uluhlu sangaphandle. Ubungakanani ekungabonini ukusuka amathumba ertyisi ukuya iqanda. An bume efanelekileyo ukuze ukuvela chirya bakholelwa yoboya amalungu omzimba, kwakunye neendawo ulusu apho zochuku kwenzeka rhoqo. indawo Risk irhashalala dermatologists kuthiwa entanyeni, amakhwapha, isifuba, ezinqeni, nasemiphakathweni uxinezeleko.

contagium

Furunculosis ukuqala nophuhliso amandla arhente causative iphambili yale sifo, leyo Staphylococcus aureus okanye ezimhlophe. Amaninzi ngenxa yokukhula ngokukhawuleza stafilodermii njengoko iingxaki ezinokuvela amathumba emzimbeni. Oonobangela, unyango, iimpawu photo okubangelwa sesi sifo, kufuneka zingeniswe ngalinye, ukuba athathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo ukuthintela ukungena zokugula ephilayo okanye ixesha lokuthatha iziphumo ezidingekayo nezinyangayo.

wenza njani furunculosis?

Amathumba kungenziwa kwakheka kwi emzimbeni, ukusasazwa zasasazwa okanye zenzeka ekuhlaleni kunye nokuphuhlisa na indawo ulusu. Ngexesha yokugula, apho amathumba emzimbeni (ezibangela, unyango kunye iimpawu zibonakale kwezifo ezininzi zixhomekeke enye kwenye, ngokunjalo nemiba unyango kufuneka wasondela ngocoselelo) ukuhambisa kuphela akumnandi kuhlolwe yangaphandle, kodwa kukho ukwehla eyongezelelweyo imeko jikelele lomzimba, babe engapheliyo kunye nefomu abukhali.

furunculosis Chronic, ziphawulwe ukuqhambuka ngamaxesha kungaba waphinda ixesha elide, kwaye ngumtyholwa lo luvukelo ephantsi imikhosi omzimba amagciwane izifo. Ifom etsolo losulelo ivela phantse nangoko emva kokosuleleka kunye, kwinkangeleko yamathumba, sikhatshwa iimpawu ezongezelelweyo.

ingcambu Unobangela ukuwa imiba zokugula emzimbeni, leyo enziwa amathumba emzimbeni (oonobangela, unyango, amayeza, yenze iimina intembeko zezigulane ukuwuphumeza kakuhle, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba wonke, njengokuba furunculosis isagquba), zingahlulwa zibe ngamaqela amabini.

Impembelelo kwamagciwane zangaphandle

Eyokuqala nokungcoliswa lwangaphandle. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngenxa umonakalo engephi ngomatshini lo maleko phezulu sangaphandle nzulu eluswini ingangena iintsholongwane.

Xa contact isikhumba rhoqo neengubo inokuba kwakhona kwii-staphylococci kwaye kulindelekile ukuba saprophytes zabantu lula yayintsholongwane eyosulela endalweni. Kwakhona bangenwe badla izifo zezikhumba, ebangela ukurhawuzelela. Xa nakwiinzipho ukunwaya, njengoko umthetho, kukho wosulelekile.

Ukungaphumeleli ukulandela imigaqo elula yococeko kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo kungakhokelela kuphuhliso furunculosis lwengingqi. Le iimpikiswano zochuku ulusu iingubo ezingcolileyo okanye iikhemikhali (amafutha oyile, ipetroli, njl) ebangela omnye amathumba emzimbeni. Izizathu (unyango ekhaya kwiimeko ezininzi kwenziwa ngokungachanekanga) Ukwandisa amathumba emzimbeni maxa wambi buqala iinzame ningazi ukuba balahle iingxaki zabo (superimposition of Oluma efudumeleyo, amabhandeji bintovyh). Ngenxa yoko, indawo le furunculosis isigulane ukuba zimbi kuphela.

Ukungaphumeleli kunye nokuhlukunyezwa iinkqubo emzimbeni njengoko sizathu sokuba esi sifo

Iqela lesibini echaza kwii kungena Iintsholongwane zabantu, kuquka imiba zangaphakathi. Amathumba emzimbeni (izinto, iindlela ukuphathwa intsomi kunye nonyango ngamachiza amaninzi kuthelekiswa ukuba avelise inkqubo recovery isebenzayo) kulindeleke ukuba:

• hypovitaminosis;
• ukukhathala ;
• ukuphazamiseka kwiinkqubo metabolic;
• izifo igazi;
• sokugaya iingxaki kunye nezifo ze iphecana zesisu;
• kotywala ngendlela engeyiyo;
• overcooling rhoqo okanye nobushushu;
• ukuphazamiseka ukusebenza kwinkqubo yonyango lomzimba.

Ingozi yosulelo wosulelo abantu babo bonke ubudala. Ngokuqhelekileyo, abantwana abakhuselekanga esi sifo ngaphantsi kakhulu abadala. Ukongeza, amadoda ayachaphazeleka kaninzi ngaphezu abafazi.

isigaba furunculosis

Ukuqaphela uphuhliso sifo kusekwangoko, kuyimfuneko ukwazi oko amathumba emzimbeni (oonobangela, unyango kuchazwa na isigaba ukuqhubela phambili kwesifo emzimbeni) Kwathi indlela yabo ngezigaba ezithathu:

1. Ukuqokelela izinto iiseli igazi kunye nkovu fluid (ngoko ngokuba uphuhliso nokungenisa).
2. Process suppuration.
3. Impiliso nokubuyiswa.

Inqanaba lokuqala luphawulwa ubuhlungu ukubonakala kufutshane follicle iinwele infiltrate umbala obomvu oqaqambileyo. Isigulane uziva a esibuhlungu, i intlungu lula ukuba kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezizayo lukhula ngaxeshanye kunye nokwanda ubukhulu chirya. Kuvela iindumbisa ancedisana ezingqongileyo, kwandisa komtshiso oko. kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kamva inqanaba suppuration kwenzeka apho ubovu kuyilwa "kwiplagi", ukuba pustules phezu komhlaba. Bilisa kweli banga kuqala ukuba wabaza ithumba etsobhileyo kunye nesikhumba kakuhle.

Eli nqanaba nokwanda

Ukungaphatheki imfundo angaphandle ulusu kunye ukwanda lobushushu emzimbeni ukuba subfebrile inqanaba, kwiimeko kakhulu ngakumbi iimpawu zibonakale nkqu ngokohlobo ukunxila intloko ebuhlungu kunye nobuthathaka umzimba. Amathumba emzimbeni (oonobangela, unyango, angqina isigulane kufuneka kuvavanywa ngenjongo imiqathango engaphezulu losuleleko) emva kokuvula i-pustules babe iqonga zakutshanje yokuphilisa. Ubovu necrotic "kwiplagi" yakhululwa akhulule lweHo-, uze zonke iimpawu nyamalala, kwaye kukho loloyiko le lekhefu apho kwakukho infiltrate. Umjikelo yonke flow furunculosis ithatha malunga iintsuku ezili-10.

Furunculosis komntwana: imfutshane abazali

Xa elivisayo, amathumba emzimbeni (izinto, unyango ebantwaneni kunye awohluke esi sifo kufuneka abadala aqhelekileyo) kuvela kaninzi. obubonakala furunculosis Single esinokubakho naliphi na ilungu lomzimba yomntwana apho iinwele ikhula. Oku kunokuba intamo kunye ngesa-, kunye ngeempundu, kunye zomzimba. Le ndawo eyingozi ingenzeka chirya nje ebantwaneni kodwa abadala, yi ariya ngasentla kwe iindevu, adanduluke, iindlebe. Le ngozi siyifumana amathuba thrombosis lwemithambo kunye lymphatics nasisihlo ngakumbi nokudumba. Amaxesha amaninzi esi sifo lymphadenitis okanye lymphangitis kuhambisane. Akuvamile ukuba bagcine loo furunculosis ingxaki, njengoko ubukho metastases kwi nezintso nomhlehlo wesibindi.

Iimpawu zesi sifo kubantwana

Kubalulekile kakhulu ukuchaza ukuba umntwana wakho ukuba awukwazi unganciphisa ithumba ngokucacile. Ukuzilimaza amathumba phezu emzimbeni, ebangela, unyango kunye nezimpawu zihamba ezinye kabi kungase kunye nabantu abadala (umz, amadoda ngexesha utsheva). Ebantwaneni, esi sifo okukhawulezayo ngaphezu kubantu abadala, kodwa amandla umntwana furunculosis umxhelo. Amaxesha amaninzi umntwana kunye chirem wathumela ukuba onyango isifo esibhedlele.

Inyathelo suppuration amathumba afanelekile kakhulu unyango. Ukuze koyiswe esi sifo, kuyimfuneko kuqala ukuba yazi konke ngako: ziyintoni iimpawu ezinxulumene nesi sifo, khangela ngathi amathumba emzimbeni, ebangela, unyango amayeza iintsomi kunye amayeza, nokuba iziyobisi amanyathelo yangaphandle, elwa kuyimfuneko. Kubonakala ukuba kwimiqathango zonyango olunzima nga zigxothe abrasions. Kulo mzekelo, eyona nto ibalulekileyo - kuyo nayiphi na imeko ukuba ukuzeyisa, yaye uphawu lokuqala lwesifo kutyelela kugqirha.

impembelelo yangaphandle iziyobisi

Local Unyango furunculosis kubandakanya rhoqo isicelo ngezihloko imithi elwa. Kuxhomekeka ubungqongqo sifo, namafutha waluqaba indawo kuphela ebushushwini babo; kodwa ke engqongileyo phezu ulusu iveki izihlandlo eziliqela ngemini. Oogqirha emiselweyo ichthyol ngamafutha emva kokuba isicelo apho kuyimfuneko ukuba agubungele kummandla ochaphazelekayo. Ngamanye amaxesha amisele kwikhondo nokungena ongama of infrared.

Phakathi amachiza aqhelekileyo kuthengiswa ekhemisi nganye nangempumelelo ekulweni furunculosis, kufuneka kwabiwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• amafutha Vishnevsky;
• nithathele Shostakovskiy ;
• "Biopin";
• amayeza dimeksidsoderzhaschie.

Ingakumbi iziyobisi Kuyaphawuleka ukuba ngempumelelo ibalekisa inkqubo impiliso khipha amathumba kwezinye umzimba. Unyango "Levomekol" -mazyu elifunekayo ukuze kwenziwe rhoqo, amaxesha ubuncinane kathathu ngemini. Ukuba ichiza kwiindawo ulusu zizifo kufuneka kukhawuleziswe esivuthiweyo chirya.

Emva kokuvula yethumba ngokuyimfuneko lifake ihtiolovaya ngamafutha aqholiweyo, yaye embindini ukujoliswa yokukrala - umhlabelo okungenazintsholongwane, kufuma hydrogen peroxide. Kweli nqanaba sifo, oogqirha bacebisa ukuba ukuphazamisa lokuqhubeka zokukhanya infrared, electrophoresis. Kwimeko isigqibo kubonakale ukuyilwa chirya ububovu malunga uqhaqho.

Antibiotics kwi unyango lwesifo

Vozniknuvshey amathumba emzimbeni (oonobangela, unyango ngu antibiotics, yaye abaninzi banomdla inkqubo impiliso) ayipasiswanga ukoyisa ngaphandle kwanonyango iziyobisi eqhelekileyo. usuleleko Staphylococcal, kuhlala emzimbeni, nako ixesha ngalinye ukuze sizikhumbuze athile ukubonisa ngamathumba, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba athathe onke amanyathelo kunokwenzeka ukuba kubulawe yayo. Njengoko umthetho, ukhetho leengcali iwela antibiotics penicillin kulo mbandela. Ukongeza kula machiza sulfa emiselweyo.

immunomodulators intando Minor kunye neevithamini kwi iziboniso entsonkothileyo nezinyangayo. Izindululo ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ngamnye uyakwazi ukubhala kuphela specialist kuqwalaselwa yomguli ubudala, ubunzima, izifo ezihamba apho ulwamkelo imixube ethile zingamkeleki. An kubalulekile kunye nolawulo ukuthotyelwa yokutya okunempilo, ndizila utywala kunye carbohydrate ngokugqithisileyo.

Indlela ukuphelisa iindlela furunculosis zesintu?

Amathumba emzimbeni (oonobangela, unyango amayeza intsomi - iingongoma ezingundoqo ekufuneka abe nolwazi phambi furunculosis) unako koyiswa ngokusebenzisa iziyobisi ezivavanyiweyo abantu iminyaka emininzi. A tips ezimbalwa kakhulu luncedo kubantu abanengxaki esi sifo ngendlela ezigulo ezondeleyo.

1. iresiphi Kuqala Abantu bukaThixo ibizwa ngokuba "tortilla". Kufuneka kube lula ukulungisa ikeyiki bako ezininzi: iqanda sac, i icephe yobusi, nebhotolo (wathambisa) umgubo. Ubunzima uvavanyo kufuneka ibe ubukhulu medium of. Ukunatyiswa ngokubanzi aye ikeyiki libiza elingqingqwa kufuneka isicelo ukuya kummandla ochaphazelekayo nilubophe umhlabelo. Nxiba emini ngaphandle kokuthatha off, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ukutshintsha ngokwawo intlama, nxenye ingasetyenziswanga ekufuneka zigcinwe efrijini. Emva ithumba isicelo ikhekhe uxabisa iintsuku ezimbalwa.
2. Okrwada imifuno ya kwakhona ukumelana amathumba. Ido- evela iitapile ekrwada okanye iminqathe ngendlela efanayo iresiphi edlulileyo, kufuneka ubeke phezu inxeba igozi kwaye ikhuselekile. Tshintsha kakhulu imifuno kufuneka amaxesha 3-4.
3. Bow - a ilikhubalo lokunyanga furunculosis, ngokutsho olo sana. Bathi abantu kudala lisetyenziswa njengendlela zebhalbhu-kwenziwa unyango furunculosis. Sika kubini emifuno busetyenzisiwe pre-endaweni yethumba yaye igcinwe kude kube kwethumba uya kugquma.

ukuvimbela

Uthintelo esi sifo kugcinwe imigaqo eziziziqalelo nococeko. imithetho Sanitary kwi zokusebenzela ezizodwa - isitshixo ukuthintela usulelo. inani imihla umphefumlo kunye nokutshintsha yangaphantsi, outerwear kuya kunceda ukuthintela ukuvela furunculosis.

Kwakhona, kufuneka uthathe unonophelo yenkcaso yonke eziphilayo. Ukunyusa umgangatho imikhosi omzimba ayakwazi kuphela ukukhetha yokuphila esempilweni, uphambuke imikhwa emibi nokutya okusempilweni. Lo ngumlinganiselo ilungileyo othintelo ekulweni amathumba.