Izindululo namazwi lokuvula: inkcazelo, imithetho, iziphumlisi

Bathi ke amazwi intshayelelo kunye namabinzana ukuba yinxalenye sipho, kodwa musa ukuthatha ubudlelwane syntactic kunye namalungu ayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba zisetyenziselwa ukuvakalisa sengqondo wesithethi ukuba iye ecetyiswayo. Kakhulu, bona ndawonye ahluka ngeziphumlisi macala omabini. Izindululo kunye Amazwi okuvula , unako ngokulula ukubona, ngokukhumbula imithetho elula:

1. design isingeniso (igama, ibinzana, isivakalisi) asuswe ngaphandle kwelahleko intsingiselo kwisicatshulwa ( "Lo mthombo, Kakade ke, imozulu andonelisekanga abemi St. Petersburg" yaye "Le komnyaka, imozulu andonelisekanga abemi St. Petersburg").
2. Kuba akunakwenzeka ukuba umbuzo ukuya kweminye imimandla yesivakalisi.
3. Amazwi okuvula kunye nezivakalisi kube lula indawo ngabanye ezifanayo izakhiwo intsingiselo ( "Ngeliphandle, ingakwazanga ukunikwa otyholwa gwenxa igunya" okanye "Ngeliphandle, ingakwazanga ukunikwa otyholwa kakubi igunya").

Phakathi intsingiselo yamagama lokuvula ukuze abonise:

1. Umthombo Ulwazi yathi: "Le ncwadi kuthiwa sele kubhalwe ixesha elide."
2. Le rhoqo amanyathelo abazinikeleyo, "Yena, njengesiqhelo, ukulungiselela isidlo kuphela ukudla okumnandi."
3. Ukuthembeka ingongoma isithethi awujonga ngayo: "Ndicinga ukuba, ngenxa yengxolo, wayekhawuleza ukushiya le ndawo."
4. Indlela yokubonisa ingcinga: "Ngamanye amazwi, akazange akwazi ukuba ayefuna ukuba ukuthatha inxaxheba kolu khuphiswano."
5. Ndibhenela interlocutor wakhe: "Products le wizard, yabona, basoloko wayewazi ubuhle okhethekileyo."
6. Iimvakalelo kunye neemvakalelo isithethi: "Amathuba imilambo, ngelishwa, iye mkhulu."
7. iingcinga Unxibelelwano: "Ngenxa yoko, aba bantu abazange ukulimala ukuya izilwanyana ezihlala apha."

Izindululo ngamazwi okuvula. zokubhala

Uyilo isingeniso sisodwa ngeziphumlisi, kodwa inkoliso magama asetyenziswe kwesi sabelo, ungakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo yesivakalisi. Ukuba sinikele ingqalelo yokuba izindululo nabanye amasuntswana, izivisa kunye neemeko ukuba awabelwa iimpawu zokubhala kuba isindululo efana kakhulu amagama xingheniso. imizekelo :

• "Ngenxa imozulu emaxongo kungacutha isivuno."
• "UMariya wayemthanda ikakhulu lobuqotho."
• "Noko ke, akazange abe ixesha lokuqeqesha waza wahlala kwisixeko esinye iintsuku ezintathu."

Izindululo ngamazwi ezitshayelela nazo phantsi inani lwemithetho ezongezelelweyo:

1. Ikhefu xa usenza uluhlu amagama ambalwa yintshayelelo: "Kubonakala enobulungisa ukuze kuthi, ngokungathi akazange ukuvula umsebenzi phambi kokuba enze lo msebenzi."
2. Ilungiselelo yokuqala ebusweni, ngaphakathi okanye emva Akubuya eyahlukileyo. Kukho iinketho ezininzi kumele bonisa:

• Izindululo ngamazwi ezitshayelela, apho ukwahlula nokurhweba. Baya Ikhefu phambi kokuba uyilo kuvulwa emva intengiso: "Ivan Petrovich ukusebenzisa izakhono wawafumana, ingakumbi, ukuba benze umsebenzi omncinane ekhaya."
• Ngaphakathi eyahlukileyo ingeniso ukukukrobisa gama ime phandle macala omabini, "Arina akazange ayeke othukile eziguqukayo izinto ngaphandle kwebhokisi kwibhokisi, emangalisiwe kwangaxeshanye, Noko ke, ngenyameko ngawo futhi."
• Xa isakhiwo ovula ekupheleni, isiphumlisi phambi makazicalule izithuthi yaye emva kwakhe: ". Ukubhala ikhefu, Max wagqiba ukuba bekuya kuba mkhulu ukuya kwi uhambo ukuya eMexico umzekelo"

3. Amazwi yentshayelelo, ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko, ngaba kwahlulwa okanye lwahlulwe womanyano. Ukuba isakhiwo enjalo zisuswe okanye ngokutsha isiphumlisi. Ukuba oku akwenzeki, i-union kunye namazwi ezitshayelela akahlulwa ngeziphumlisi.