Izilwanyana ezihlakulelayo ziyingozi

Izilwanyana zehlabathi ezidlwengulayo akufuneki ukuba ziyinto engaqhelekanga kwaye zingenakuqondakala, zidla ngokuziqhelanisa nazo, awazi nje ukuba ezi zilwanyana zisondele ekupheleni. Nangona kukho izidalwa eziqhelekileyo phakathi kwazo.

Kule candelo leNcwadi ebomvu, njengezilwanyana ezihlaselayo, kukho i-panda enkulu, apho kungekho zilwanyana ezingaphezu kwe-700 emhlabeni wonke. Ininzi yeentlobo zihlala kwiindawo zaseShayina kunye kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuba zenzeke zasendle. Ezi zilwanyana ezimnyama nezimhlophe sele ziqatshelwa njengengcebo yesizwe yaseTshayina, ngoko akukho mntu wamangaliswa xa umfama owadubula waza wabulala ipanda wagwetywa ejele.

Kuyadabukisayo, kodwa ukufikelela kwizilwanyana ezinqabileyo zaseAfrika zingabameli beentsapho ezinkulu-i-cheetah neengonyama. Ubungozi kwiikati ezinkulu kubangela umsebenzi wabantu, yingakho iimbali zembali yezi lwanyana zinciphisa amaxesha amaninzi. I-African savannah indlovu nayo inzima, abameli beli lizwe inani elingaba ngamawaka angama-700, kodwa kusekho kuluhlu kwiBlack Book njengokhuseleko olufunekayo.

Izilwanyana ezihlakulelayo zifumaneka kwi-Indonesia nakwi siqithi saseNew Guinea. Phakathi kwabo proehidna yinkomo engaqhelekanga, efana ne-platypus, inomlenze kunye neengubo ezinzima. Esinye isilwanyana esingathandekiyo sisilondolozo seKomodo okanye inyoka, indawo yokuhlala yayo isiqithi sase-Indonesia saseKomodo. Lezi zilonda ezinobuthi ezinobuthi, ezilinganisa umyinge we-70 kg, nangona ngokweminye imininingwana, abantu ngabanye bafike kwi-166 kg kwaye babe nobude obungaphezulu kweemitha ezintathu.

Izilwanyana eziqhekezayo zesiqithi saseMadagascar zi-night lemurs aye-aye, kwindalo kukho abantu abangama-20 kuphela kule ndawo. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba zonke iintlobo ze-lemurs (zi malunga ne-20 zazo) ziphantsi kokusongela ukuphela.

Ixesha elibuhlungu lommeleli wokugqibela wee-Galapagos zeentolongo zeGeorge. Olu hlobo lusetshentshwe njengokuba luphela, kuba kunomnye oneminyaka eyi-100 ubudala emhlabeni, kwaye nangona umvuzo weedola ezili-10 000, le ntokazi ayinakufumaneka.

Izilwanyana ezixhatshazayo zaseSumatra zi-Sumatran i-rhinoceroses, abameli abancinci beli ntsapho, bade baqhathaniswa nama- rhinoceros amhlophe namnyama. Le ntlobo inabantu abangaba ngu-300 kwaye iyaqhubeka ichithwa ngonyawo ngenxa yophondo oluxabisekileyo, indleko efikelela kwi-30,000 ngeekhilogram nganye.

Esinye isilwanyana esinqabileyo kwaye esingaqhelekanga yi-pangolin, ebonakala ngathi ithathwa ngabaninzi behlabathi. Kodwa le isilwanyana esilwanyana esilisayo, sitshitshiswe esikhaleni. Esi silwanyana siyaziwayo ukuba xa kwenzeka ingozi iphenduka ibhola, okungeke kwenzeke ukuba kusebenze ngenxa yezihlunu ezinamandla. Ukongezelela, kuyingozi ukukwenza oku - izikali ze-pangolin zibukhali kangangokuthi unokuzinqumla kalula.

Le ncwadana encinane kakhulu yezilwanyana ezinqabileyo. Enyanisweni, baninzi ngakumbi: i- dolphin yomlambo waseTshayina, intlabathi yomantla, umzala weentaba, i-jackal yasempumalanga, i- gorilla yeentaba kunye nezinye iintlobo ezidinga ukukhuselwa ngabantu.