Izifo fungal esikhumba: Iimpawu kunye nonyango loko. Imithi nemithi esizwe

isikhumba ngoluNtu abasengozini kakhulu kwaye kubuphepha ezahlukahlukeneyo izifo. Ekubulaleni ngundo ulusu, inwebu yangaphakathi, izikhonkwane - ingxaki ubuncinane kanye elijongene luninzi lwabantu on Earth. Mycosis - zezikhumba fungal, iimpawu kunye nonyango apho ziyahluka kakhulu. izifo ezifana kumhlangula ngxaki, ubuhlungu kunye mizwa ekhathazayo.

wenza njani izifo amagciwane kwesikhumba?

Ibangelwa izifo micro-eziphilayo, izifo ezisongela iingxaki ezongezelelweyo kwimpilo yabantu; rhoqo kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo bazihlanganisa usulelo lesibini, ngoko kusoloko kukho iingozi iingxaki, esinokubangela izifo ezinzwaneni kwesikhumba. Iimpawu kunye noNyango (iifoto amatyala kakhulu yokuntsonkotha yezonyango zinikwa ngezantsi) usuleleko ixhomekeka kuhlobo oluthile gciwane.

Ngokubanzi, sinokuthi uninzi ezingalunganga yendalo ezinzwaneni esizibonakalisa yi ezi mpawu zilandelayo:

• desquamation;
• ukumkhulula ichor;
• ububomvu;
• ukulunywa;
• Ukufikisa lamellar kunye ukuqina ulusu kunye nezikhonkwane.

Kwiimeko kakhulu ngakumbi iimpawu longeziwe ukuba kukhule. Ukongeza izinto eziphathekayo, izifo zolusu nokungunda (iimpawu kunye nonyango yezigulo ufanelwe uviwo eneenkcukacha) anike umntu a umonakalo omkhulu ngokwasengqondweni, unobangela worry noxinezeleko kuchaphazela ubomi bemihla ngemihla obuqhelekileyo.

Into yokuqala kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ukuba zonke izifo kweli qela kwezifo esikhumba ezosulelayo. inkqubo Usulelo lwenzeka kwi mzuzu ka adibane inaso esi pathogen - ngundo filamentous. Phumeza mkhuhlane kwi yayo abakwazi kuphela mntu. Kaninzi usulelo inokufumaneka izinto zasekhaya: imbewu lwegciwane yayintsholongwane eyosulela ngu imbewu yashiywa iindawo zale nakujoliso olutsha usulelo.

flora Saprophytic nabo inokubangela isifo solusu ezinzwaneni. Iimpawu kunye noNyango (photo iqhotyoshelweyo ingcaciso) kwesi sifo kunzima kakhulu, kuba izifo kuchaphazela ngokungalunganga umsebenzi omzimba zomzimba.

Group keratomikoznyh ulusu

Phakathi izifo inani elikhulu izifo zolusu keratomikozam bobabo. Into yezi zifo kwasendaweni of fungi kule nwebu horny we sangaphandle kolusu phezulu ngaphandle waso. izifo ezifana ingqalelo malokontagioznymi. dermatologists Iqela keratomikozov ziquka pityriasis versicolor, actinomycosis.

Enye sezifo ziqhelekileyo imvelaphi ezinzwaneni - chromophytosis. Ngokufuthi oko kuthiwa ulele esimnyama.

nokubonakaliswa lwezonyango eluhlobo a amabala ukukhanya-omdaka, maxa wambi kunye namona ezipinki, kunye iimbalasane eziphawulekayo defurfuration isifo kwi kudidi kakhulu ekhuselekileyo xa kuthe amanyathelo unyango ngexesha elililo. Sebenzisa iindawo ezithile ehlabathini umzimba womntu, kodwa kakhulu ukuba ukuhlangana entanyeni, emva, esifubeni kunye namagxa. abasabela yokukrala ulusu ngexesha exacerbation akukho waphawula, ubuhlungu umthuthi abaqhubeki izifo ezinzwaneni loo ulusu. Abantwana elivisayo zabo badla ukuxilonga kusulelo keratomikozov iqela, kodwa esi sifo kwenzeka kubantu abadala ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-30.

Iimpawu kunye nonyango lwe olusisikhokelo versicolor

indawo Ideal afanelekileyo ukuze andise ngundo ukubila. Hyperhydrosis ikhuthaza usuleleko kunye nezinye izinto yayintsholongwane eyosulela ezibangela isifo solusu ezinzwaneni. Iimpawu kunye nonyango njengoko izitshanguba pityriasis (umbala) zoster yabangela utyekelo badibane nabanye amabala, ndino- imilo scalloped. Kuba mkhuhlane yayintsholongwane eyosulela bobume ukukhanya yelanga, kodwa usulelo ochaphazelekayo ulusu akanako ukukuqonda.

Uxilongo umbala zoster ulusu lula sasisukwa, njengoko isicwangciso lwezonyango xa uzingela kulingwa sifo lwenziwa kusetyenziswa iodine ukuqinisekisa kwilabhoretri kwesifo ahlolwe sisusa efunyenwe amabala pityriasis enamaxolo.

Ukuphungula iimpawu ibonakaliswa umzimba ukuze ezinemibala ukubandezana ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide imixube zangaphandle nezangaphakathi equlethe itraconazole okanye terbinofin. Ukuphumeza unyango esichazayo akunakwenzeka, kodwa ukuze uyolule uxolelo phantsi amandla ngalinye, ukuba ulandela imigaqo esisiseko kococeko lomntu buqu, ukunqanda ukusetyenziswa iimpahla omnye umntu kunye nezihlangu.

Actinomycosis - isifo ezinzwaneni

actinomycosis esingapheliyo kwakhona izifo eziqhelekileyo ulusu ezinzwaneni. Iimpawu kunye nonyango amayeza intsomi zixhomekeke iqondo yongcoliseko ngundo unyulu, edla arhente causative na kwesi sifo. Noko ke, amava lubonisa ukuba angakhetha phantse abangenamandla ukunyanga izifo.

olusemngciphekweni abasebenzi nemibutho zokulima yezolimo inxaxheba nokuqokelelwa okuziinkozo, zokusila amaphepha, kwiivenkile kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo nezakhiwo yezolimo.

Uyabengezela ngundo actinomycosis umdla okungena emzimbeni womntu kakhulu ngomlomo kunye kumphezulu izilimo. Imbewu ye-pathogen badla mangaza amalungu nokuba zangaphakathi.

Ukhetho ukunyanga actinomycosis

Uxilongo "actinomycosis" iingcali angenza ngokusekelwe iimviwo kwilebhu bacteriological kuphela. Ingozi yalo sifo amathuba enkulu woyiswa kungekuphela isikhumba kodwa iinkqubo zangaphakathi umzimba. Kudityaniswa amachiza ezonyango kwi unyango ezivelileyo nemithi, nokubola kunye amachiza-ukudumba. Kwiimeko phambili ngakumbi exposure ekucetyiswa kancincane ulusu ochaphazelekayo ngokunzulu, ukutofelwa igazi. Xa uphuhliso entsonkothileyo zesi sifo ukubhenela kwiindawo ezithile Ukusikwa lesikhumba uqhaqho.

amanyathelo asebenzayo okuthintela nawuphi na keratomikozov na yococeko, esebenzisa kuphela lobuqu bamanqatha, iminqwazi, iimpahla kunye nezihlangu. Nqanda izifo ezininzi imvelaphi fungal, ezifana tile abeBala actinomycosis, awukwazi nje ukulibala ukuba uhlambe izandla zakho emva esitratweni, qhagamshelana kunye nezilwanyana, kwakunye ekomelezeni rhoqo amajoni omzimba.

Diseases Skin - olusisikhokelo

zezikhumba nokungunda, iimpawu kunye nonyango ezibangela ubunzima obukhulu ngokunxulumene nkcukacha izifo ngoku ziquka laseMelika dermatophytosis. Ezi isifo esinganyangekiyo kakhulu kuchaphazela sangaphandle, ebangela sokungamelani namachiza arhabaxa. Izifo ngokuqhelekileyo uphethwe zezi mikrosporiya, ulwazi olusisikhokelo pedis, kunye trihofitia crusted enesitshanguba.

Eli qela kwezifo ezinzwaneni umahluko ikuyo nje kuphela abantu kodwa izilwanyana. Kanye njengokuba keratomikozov kwimeko, zithe- kube khona izinto zasekhaya. Xa trihofitia ethile antropofilnymi ebangelwa ngundo. Xa abantu, esi sifo luphawulwa inxalenye ngamnye uchaphazelekayo womGaqo entlonzeni, ezo ngokumila ajikelezayo. Ezi izilonda kubangela breakage iinwele nokuxobuka onobulali, ayikwazi ukuthumela obonakalayo ukungaphatheki yenethiwekhi usulelo.

Trihofitia kunye mikrosporiya phezu entlonzeni kunye nobuso

Ngokuqhelekileyo, izifo zolusu ezinzwaneni ebantwaneni Sawufumana ngohlobo olusisikhokelo. Trihofitia kakhulu ezibangelwa vitamin ukuswela ngamaxesha zophuhliso pubertal in elivisayo. Ngenxa lokufikisa, iimpawu kungaphela, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba olu ngundo ayisekho langoku emzimbeni. uhlobo alunyangwanga isifo uba ezingapheliyo, apho abafazi abadala ngaphezu kweminyaka 35 wabonakala iqela umngcipheko ezingundoqo zesi sifo.

Iimpawu zezikhumba ezinzwaneni ezifana trihofitia, mikrosporiya babe ukufana oluhamba abantu nezilwanyana. Umzekelo, mikrosporiya, okanye, njengoko maxa wambi ebizwa sisifo, enesitshanguba, wabonakalaliswa litshitshiswe inkqayi ebantwini. Trichophytosis umahluko ukusuka microsporia kunokwenzeka kuphela kwinqanaba kwelebhu. Ngokweliso ngethuba loviwo obungabonakaliyo le mycelium ngundo ningawufumana khona; kodwa umahluko kanye yintoni uyichwetheza loluka, kunzima kakhulu.

sengqondo enesandla ukuba esi sifo kukhokelela ukubonakala ngaphandle entlonzeni. Usuleleko sidlule ukuba ulusu. Kweli nqanaba, isigulane liya kuqaphela ukuvuthuluka imeko jikelele kunye ukuphazamiseka enkulu ezibangela izifo ezinzwaneni kwesikhumba. Iimpawu kunye nonyango ebusweni - zicwadi kunzima kakhulu ziyenzeka iinkqubo ukusuka kwindawo yobuhle ngayo.

Ukuze bahlukane dermatophytosis, kufuneka uye adibane mycologist okanye wesikhumba. Kaninzi, izigulane elawulwa unyango esibhedlele, ngokuba umntu osulelekileyo i yenethiwekhi esebenzayo kwesi sifo. Kuvuthelwa engundoqo amagciwane yayintsholongwane eyosulela ezinzwaneni benza nokubola kunye amachiza-ukudumba. Ingakumbi olusebenzayo nezingqinekayo kangangeminyaka eliqela ebizwa ngokuba "Fungoterbin", "Ekzifin". Isiphumo lokuqala embi sisusa isifundo isigulane kubonisa ukuba sishintshe ukuya kulondolozo yedosi esezantsi. Le unezilonda entlonzeni iphathwa kunye sulphuric acid okanye aqholiweyo salicylic, tincture of ayodini, iinwele pre-utsheva.

enesitshanguba crusted

Akukho akanangozi ezinzwaneni ezichaphazela ulusu kunye lwangaphakathi amalungu, abangakholwayo crusted enesitshanguba. Izahlule nzima, kuba ngokuphelele ngeke efanayo nezinye izifo ezinzwaneni kwesikhumba. Iimpawu kunye noNyango idla luqala entloko, kuba loo nto apho uninzi ekuthiwa-skutula kwakhiwa. It is a uqweqwe onzima, ekhupha nevumba elibi kwaye luthintele ukukhula iinwele ngakumbi. Favus kukhokelela ukugqiba inkqayi. Ngaphandle uncedo isigulane skutuly angaludlulisa eluswini, leyo nzima kakhulu unyango.

Ikhosi Long kwezonyango kunye ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza esinamandla nokubola ( "Nizoral", "Irunine" "Lamisil") kunye nokusetyenziswa kweenkqubo rhoqo zifuna unyango ngononophelo nomonde.

Ekubulaleni ngundo yonyawo

Ukuze balahle ngundo ye yonyawo, oko kuqala kuyimfuneko ukuphonononga imigaqo lwemiba yezempilo.

Ngokusisiseko, athenge isifo ezinzwaneni Abantu bazibeka esichengeni zokugula ngamagumbi ashushu, ezibhateni zoluntu, okudada, nkqu elunxwemeni. Too isikhumba ayeke sinotyekelo genge, nayo ikhuthaza usuleleko. Akukho unyango kuchaphazela kungekudala imbonakalo andiseva nzima, hyperemia, imvakalelo sokudlathuka kweenwele kunye rhoqo ovuthayo.

Candidiasis lwesikhumba

intswelo omzimba kudla zikwimeko entle ukwenzela uphuhliso abaninzi ithi izifo ezahlukeneyo. izifo fungal kwesikhumba (iimpawu kunye unyango abantwana ezinxulumene nemiba ubunzima), nto leyo ke arhente causative of Igwele-Candida, amaxesha amaninzi kuchaphazela buthathaka umzimba. Ngokuqhelekileyo, aba bantwana, abadala kunye nabantu abagulayo.

candidiasis zobuso ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka iimbombo emlonyeni. Isalathisi ephambili kwinqanaba iintsholongwane saprophytic idlula mmiselo, babe perleches kunye ukubonakala ngaphakathi komlomo, izidlele, ulwimi, ukutyabeka emhlophe. iimeko zivuma ukuze bazale Candida yimekobume efudumeleyo kwaye ufumile.

Ngamanye amaxesha ukukhawulelana ekuthiwa-thrush ebantwini kwaye ibe phezu umzimba nabantu abatyebe kakhulu kunye ukubila ngokugqithiseleyo, neentsana. Imihlubulo isikhumba kuyabonakala ukubola obufana emhlophe kakhulu ngaphantsi ngokufuthi - kwecala umaleko phezulu sangaphandle.

Unyango yesikhumba candidiasis kufuneka kuhlanganiswe. Inyathelo lokuqala ukuphelisa ngundo Candida i nokukhutshelwa iphezulu ukususela ukutya iilekese, muffins, intlama igwele kunye iseti carbohydrate ngokukhawuleza. Akhona eXcellent amayeza nokubola spectrum ezibanzi inyathelo kule meko "iDiflucan". Ngokuba sesichengeni basekuhlaleni kwimimandla echaphazelekayo ngesikhumba, linamafutha aqholiweyo efanelekileyo "Clotrimazole" yaye "Nizoral". Ngaphezu koko, kubalulekile ukuba ulungise flora emathunjini, ukuphelisa dysbiosis.

zezikhumba ezinzwaneni ezilwanyaneni

Kakhulu ixesha kubalulekile lokuxilonga izilo izifo ezinzwaneni kwesikhumba. Iimpawu kunye nonyango neekati kwimeko awusebenzisi isifo azinakanwa nisaqala umonakalo izihlunu, hayi kubangela inkxalabo. Kulo mzekelo, isilwanyana esemncinane uthwala sifo onzima kakhulu. Ukuchonga iimpawu enesitshanguba ilula: eluswini, izikhonkwane, ikati wamangaliswa kwanangokubonakala iindawo ze izimvi uboya enze izikali ezinzima. Ithuba elisuke kwe sisifo esosulelayo yale hlobo ingahlala malunga inyanga.

Kuyinto usulelo iyosulela kakhulu kungawunwenisa kumfowunelwa umntu izilwanyana egulayo. Hi ndlela leyi, izinja kunye neekati - abathwali eziphambili kunye abasasazi microsporia. Neengcambu qabane lakho iziphumo zophendlo lwezifo ze nomngundo, kuyimfuneko kuqala ukufumanisa ukuba utho- umthombo iphambili yosulelo zoqhagamshelwano. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba wazi ngqo kangakanani na isilwanyana ithwala izifo zolusu ezinzwaneni. Iimpawu kunye unyango izinja efana kakhulu kwezinye ingxaki akuxhaphakanga ngaphantsi quadrupeds - lukhwekhwe. Ukubonakaliswa mpandla nokuxobuka kancinane ulusu - ezi ziimpawu elalana waya sangaphandle ye-tick. Noko ke, ukuba zibe ziinkqayi uqala ukuthatha olunzulu, kunye nendawo kwintshabalalo isangqa kunye umda ebomvu, kungenzeka ukuba izinja mikrosporiya.

Xa uqala kuqala, akumangalisi, ezinye izifo ezinzwaneni kwesikhumba. amayeza Folk, kusetyenziswa umzekelo nxamnye zizifo zeenyawo, abakwazi ukumelana ngamagciwane. Ngaphandle kuthathelwa ingqalelo ubunzulu ukosuleleka ngundo kwenxalenye yomzimba ngokucotha ukuphathwa ubugcisa, abaninzi ixesha elide uqhubeke psevdolechenie usebenzisa infusions esintu, kwaye ngokunjalo sheets psyllium. D.

unyango Drug kwezilwanyana

Xa ucela uncedo bezifo ekliniki lwezilwanyana ubambe uthotho lweemvavanyo, pet uya kuqeshwa unyango abanobuchule. Ngokuqhelekileyo, abafuyi wathatha iziyobisi ezinamandla, isenzo zigazi sineenjongo ezingatshabalalisa elipheleleyo zomngundo. Kwimeko inja okanye ulusu amabala ikati yakhe eyahlukileyo, izilonda ezininzi, ngokufuthi amisele iziyobisi ezifana "Yam", "clotrimazole" izicombululo "Juglone" yaye "Mikozolon".

Kulo silwanyana, isikhumba awalibethayo phantse ngokupheleleyo lunganyangwa, iziyobisi izmazyvaya kakhulu yingozi - zonke nezithambiso nokubola ayityhefu. Emva koko badla ukumisela ukusetyenziswa ishampu olukhethekileyo "Nizoral", "Dr", "Imaverol", kwaye ezingundoqo neziphumo nokubola kulindeleke ukususela yokwamkela amacwecwe kunye amalungiselelo injectable "fluconazole", "Griseofulvin" et al.

amayeza emveli kwi kunyango ngundo

Phakathi amayeza iintsomi nxamnye nayiphi ngundo kwi eluswini kwaye nangenxa yabantu, nangenxa izilwanyana olugqibeleleyo, ngokukodwa zezi zilandelayo:

1. Le ndawo ochaphazelekayo emzimbeni wakho kabini ngemini ukosula utywala-20 ekhulwini ngesisombululo propolis.
2. Kunjalo ingaphinda-phindwa kwaye juice itswele. Kangangeentsuku 3-5 ukubeka ulwelo itswele eluswini ingxaki. Ngamanye amaxesha sebenzisa yetswele yintlama. Ingakumbi stop ngundo uphawu ezinkulu ukuba iyeza loo intsomi a. Oluludaka sifakwa phakathi kweminwe imizuzu engama-30, emva koko imilenze akuhlanjwanga ngamanzi ashushu.
3. Ngokufanayo, impahla nokubola na belingana itswele kunye nekonofile. Unako ukwenza njengoko tinctures utywala kwaye lubricated kunye swab cotton ulusu ochaphazelekayo, kwaye ungayisebenzisa njengendlela cutha, isicelo ndawo obuhlungu.
4. Ukuba fungal usulelo stop Indlela esebenzayo ukukhupha esi sifo kudala ingqalelo iviniga iwayini. Njengoko kufuneka iikawusi bazifake wazibeka phezu iinyawo zabo, kungakuhle ukuba iqalise le nkqubo phambi kokuba uye kulala.
5. Owuthandayo kusasa eninzi yekofu uyakwazi ukuphelisa ukurhawuzelela kunye nokutshiswa izigulane iinzwane okanye izandla. isiselo Instant le njongo ayifaneleki, isicelo iimbotyi zekofu kuphela, eziphekiweyo ngaphandle iswekile.
6. Xa iimpawu candidiasis exabiseke kakhulu lemon. juice yayo uyasokola ngokugqibeleleyo ezincane ezinegwele. Kufuneka sula ezibayeni zempahla isikhumba kabini ngemini iveki.
7. Kwimeko zokugula isikhonkwane plate kufuneka aphathe iodine achaphazelekayo ezingqongileyo kwimimandla ulusu. Le khosi ye-unyango kufuneka kuhlala ubuncinane inyanga.
8. Abantu bakholelwa ukuba uthuthu bethunana irabha iqhotyoshelwe lezikhonkwane isigulane, kuyanceda ingakumbi umqondiso yokuqala sifo. Kuba iintsuku eziliqela, phinda le nkqubo.