Isikhumba Atopic: ntoni na?

dermatitis Atopic - ingxaki eliqhelekileyo. Esi sifo ezinxulumene kunye negazi. Yena kunye nerhashalala, anozizi eluswini, ukuyilwa iintanda kuwo. isikhumba Atopic - isiphumo inkqubo elidangeleyo nezidlo ezithile emzimbeni. Lubonakala yi uvakalelo oluphezulu koma, phantsi kweemeko ezithile, eliya dermatitis epheleleyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, abantu olu hlobo ulusu kufuneka bazi ukuba yintoni ebanga isifo kwaye indlela yokuphepha iingxaki.

Atopic yesikhumba: yintoni na?

Okokuqala, makhe ukumelana awohluke le ngezifo. Enyanisweni, umntu onjalo isifo njenge "Le isikhumba atopic" ayisekho. Xa yesilungu, ukuthetha dermatitis atopic. Esi sisifo komzimba ochaphazela ulusu. Inxulunyaniswa hypersensitivity inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela, kumzimba izigulane bafumana aphezulu immunoglobulin ethile E.

Ngokutsho manani, kukho umkhwa ukuba oluthile ngo-10-20% sabemi behlabathi. Njengoko umthetho, esi sifo esizibonakalisa ebuntwaneni, kule minyaka yokuqala yobomi bomntwana. Kakhulu kunye nonyango olufanelekileyo isigulo uya kude njengoko bekhula. Kodwa kukho abantu abaye ukujongana nale ngxaki kubo bonke ubomi babo. Womile, ucaphuka kunye novakalelo kwiimpembelelo emzimbeni kunye kwemichiza - zonke ezi mpawu bayazazi kwabo Le atopic yesikhumba. Le meko kungenxa kwiinkqubo ngababuthuntu komzimba kunye arhabaxa.

Eyona engundoqo zokugula

Kukho isizathu sokuba Le ulusu atopic elifana neli ebantwini. Yintoni na? Kulo mzekelo, ukutshintsha isimo ulusu lu dityanisiwe yokuphazamiseka amajoni omzimba. Njengoko kukhankanyiwe, izigulane zidla ukuba sifuze ethile yemfuza. Nangona kunjalo, ubungozi eziliqela nga echongiweyo bawaphikise uphuhliso uxabane:

• Qhagamshelana umzimba zamavumba nezidlo. Kulo mzekelo, njengoko asibambe unako ukukhonza zamavumba ukutya (ezifana ubisi, amaqanda, ezinye iziqhamo, ekoko kunye nezinye izinto abangena emzimbeni ngexesha lokutya), angenziwa (i uxabane nga kuxhokonxwa ipoti ye staphylococci, Cya nokungunda), izakhi ukurhogele (dander isilwanyana, amangolwane uthuli, umungu).
• neziphumo ezibonakalayo, ingakumbi umoya owomileyo kakhulu, ngokukhawuleza notshintsho ngokukhawuleza lobushushu.
• An uxabane inokuba ngenxa izifo ezosulelayo.
• Ulusu ukunxibelelana izinto ezithile imichiza, xa izithambiso ezithile kunye iisepha.
• Umsebenzi amajoni omzimba ngokusondeleyo enxibelelene hormone ayo. Ngoko ke, izinto ubungozi kufuneka ibandakanye neengxaki eyomeleleyo, ezo sikhatshwe ukuhla ezibukhali hormone.

isikhumba Atopic: ntoni na? Photo kanye iimpawu eziphambili

I msinyane isigulane ufumana unyango, kuyanqaba ukuya ukuphuhlisa iingxaki. Ngoko ke yintoni liyaguquka kubhaliwe luphawulwa Isikhumba atopic? Iimpawu ingaba nomahluko. Kwi umzimba kukho bomvu. kolusu kwiindawo ukuba wome-ethe kakhulu - badla ukubamba okanye intshukumo ubangela iintlungu umntu. Njengoko sangaphandle zesi sifo iqala amaxolo off. Olunye uphawu into abafuna kwiinkalo wentshabalalo, kodwa ngenxa besonwaya eluswini akholisa ukubakho zihlikihlana, imikrwelo kunye neentanda. Ngenxa manxeba eluswini atopic dermatitis kuvamise nezifo iintsholongwane okanye ezinzwaneni.

Kakade ke, iimpawu ezinjalo kuvandlakanywa kuphela ngexesha exacerbations. Ezinye isikhumba atopic nje kome kakhulu kwaye sensitive, ngaloo ndlela bafumane ukususa ukoma usebenzisa moisturizers eqhelekileyo ayikwazi kusinda.

Ukongeza, izigulane ezineempawu ezifanayo baphathwa Siqubisana wesikhumba iinyawo kwaye ndiyabila. Ngokufuthi ungabona ukuyilwa sekile amnyama phantsi kwamehlo, papules enamaxolo ngamaphiko impumlo, kwakunye ukuxozwa iinwele kunye buthathaka.

amanyathelo zokuxilonga

isikhumba Atopic - yingxaki enkulu, kodwa zama ukuba isifo yedwa angafanele ngayo. Shiya ukuba dermatologists. Ngokubanzi, uhlolo olubonakalayo ngolwazi ngokwaneleyo ukuba ukrokrela wayevuma isigulana dermatitis. Ngamanye iimvavanyo ziqhutywe ngakumbi, ingakumbi uvavanyo igazi amanqanaba immunoglobulin kunye eosinophils (inani labo yaligqiba kakhulu ziyabagulisa).

Kukho nenye indlela ukuze kubonwe ukuba ngaba isigulane isikhumba atopic apho. Yintoni na? iimvavanyo Skin - isiganeko esibalulekileyo diagnostic. Ngexesha inkqubo, isikhumba lomguli lisetyenziswa kwiqela zamavumba nezidlo ezithile, uze ukhangele indlela ephilayo ezi izinto. Ngoko ke, ugqirha uyakwazi ukujonga kanye oko Imiba isigulane kufuneka kuphetshwe. Ngokomzekelo, abanye abantu Siyaleza ngaphandle ukusuka ukutya ukutya okuthile, ngoxa abanye contraindicated ukugcina izilwanyana.

Unyango sigaba exacerbation

Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa unayo The atopic ulusu? Indlela yokuphatha isigulo? Enyanisweni, unyango ngamachiza iyafuneka kuphela eqongeni abukhali.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, izigulane emiselweyo ukuqalisa antihistamines ( "Tavegil" kunye nabanye), nto leyo ukuphelisa ukudumba, ukwandisa emithanjeni ongama, zinqanda uphuhliso negazi lakho. Amachiza Antibacterial ziyafuneka xa kunokwenzeka ukuba kukho urhano usulelo eziziisekondari. Ukuze ukubuyisela microflora eziqhelekileyo amathumbu kunye nokuphucula inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela, oogqirha amisele probiotics. iziyobisi steroid zinempembelelo ucaca ngakumbi - zaphantse nangoko ukunqanda iinkqubo komzimba kunye ukudumba, kodwa abeke imali kuphela kwiimeko ezininzi kakhulu.

amalungiselelo mlonyeni ngenxa yonyango

isikhumba Atopic - oku yimeko nje apho amayeza kukhona ukusebenzisa kuyimfuneko lwangaphandle. esimbaxa kweziyobisi ukhetha ugqirha khona. Isigulane emiselweyo amafutha ekwaziyo ukuqhubekekiswa ukuphelisa sites ukudumba ( "Radevit"). Ekubeni dermatitis badla ezinxulumene ne impendulo engeyiyo le nkqubo ngegama, ukuba ingasetyenziswa namafutha aqholiweyo, immunosuppressants leyo zinqanda umsebenzi kancinci immunoglobulins ukunika izihlunu solusu kwakhona ( "Epidel", "Timogen").

Kufuneka usebenzise amayeza ukukhawulezisa ukukhula epithelium kwimimandla echaphazelekayo. Kwezinye iimeko, Ukongezelela kusetyenziswa namafutha glucocorticosteroid.

ukuhlanjululwa ngendlela eyiyo kwaye amafutha i atopic isikhumba

Amafutha nokucoca - le nto ufuna Le atopic yesikhumba. Unyango kunye namayeza ngokuqinisekileyo kunceda ekupheliseni ukuqhubela iimpawu, kodwa isikhumba yomguli ecingela neyomileyo.

unyango Amanzi, Kakade ke, kubalulekile. Le isikhumba kufuneka zicocwe yonke imihla, ukugcina imithetho ethile. isikhumba akayithandi amaqondo obushushu aphezulu, isigulana kuyacetyiswa ukuze uthathe ishawa msinya okanye ibhafu yamanzi ashushu kongezwe mixube amayeza.

Chlorine ngakumbi womisa ulusu kwaye ivule aleji, ngoko ke kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise kuphela amanzi okuhlamba. Musa ungazithambisi ulusu itawuli okanye washcloth.

Le zokuthambisa ithi akubonakali ukulingana abanini yesikhumba atopic, ngoko kufuneka nakanjani udibane wonobuhle oza kuphatha special funds. Hi ndlela leyi, inxalenye isigulane Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise izithambiso ezizodwa kunye emulsions kwi ekwakhiweni equlathe lipids - abayila eluswini a zokuzikhusela umboniso okhethekileyo, lo gama kugcinwe ukufuma emzimbeni.

Amanye amacebiso aluncedo

isikhumba ebusweni Atopic udinga ukunakekelwa olufanelekileyo, kuba ngenye indlela umngcipheko yeengxaki asakhasayo. Kukho ezinye nemigaqo kucetyiswa ukuba babambelele dermatologists abanamava cosmetologists:

• Kubalulekile ukuphepha sesichengeni isikhumba emoyeni owomileyo - ngokupheleleyo kwi ukufuma igumbi usoloko ukuba igcinwe kwi-60% (evenkileni, ungakwazi ngokulula ukuthenga humidifier esiphathekayo okanye usebenzise umpu spray eziqhelekileyo).
• Abantu kunye nesikhumba sinotyekelo nokurhawuzela, kucetyiswa ukuba banxibe iimpahla ezenziwe amalaphu zendalo (ilinen emhlophe, isilika, umqhaphu) ngaphandle beentanda rough.
• ukutya Human kufuneka abe zizityebi iivithamini _B6, C no-D kwakhona kukwandisa inani iimveliso eziqulathe zinc kunye selenium. Kabini ngonyaka isigulane Kucetyiswa ukuba izakhiwo vitamin impilo jikelele.
• Ngaba ukuze bashiye zokutya ezinokuba yingozi ezinokubangela allergies (iziqhamo citrus, amaqanda, ubisi, itshokolethi, ikofu).
• Nikelani ingqalelo umgubo kusetyenziswa - yokunxiba kunye nezinto zokulala kufuneka ihlanjwe kunye arhente ezikhethekileyo anti-komzimba.

zokupheka Traditional

Abantu abaninzi sijamelene uluvo yonyango "Le atopic ulusu ebusweni." Yintoni na kwaye zithini izizathu zale meko - esele kujongwana nazo. Kakade ke, amayeza kunye izithambiso ifakwe kakuhle kuya kunceda ekupheliseni ukoma kakhulu kwaye iyaluthintela uphuhliso dermatitis ophezulu-grade. Kodwa kukho amanye amayeza emveli, ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi inkathalelo yesikhumba ingxaki:

• Kuba amafutha eyona okuthambisa iindawo bengakukhathaleli iingcali bacebisa ukusetyenziswa oyile yeavokhado okanye ibhotolo shea, njengoko le mveliso ezinezixa eliphezulu phytosterols.
• Uyakwazi apheke cutha nolusu, amanzi encamini amagqabi abaselula amapere.
• Izigulane Uyacetyiswa kwakhona ukuba uthathe leebhate obuhle infusions yongezwe wemifuno. Ngokukodwa, kubalulekile ukuba sixele dermis kuchaphazela decoctions oki amaxolo, ukulandelelana okanye oats.
• Njengoko exacerbation unxulunyaniswa ntshikilelo, izigulane kucetyiswa ukuba peony valerian tincture okanye iipilisi.

isikhumba Atopic - ingxaki abantu abaninzi kufuneka baphile. kakuhle kunye nonyango ngexesha ukunceda ukumelana nesi sifo kunye nokuthintela iingxaki.