Isifo Osgood-Schlatter. Yintoni na?

isifo Osgood-Schlatter i tuberosity osteochondropathy tibial. Esi sifo luphawulwa ubuhlungu ezindaweni. isifo Osgood-Schlatter lwenzeka ubukhulu becala emakhwenkweni elivisayo. Oogqirha bakholelwa ukuba sifo kwenzeka ngokuyinxenye ngenxa tsala ngokuphindaphindiweyo ephindaphindekayo uxinzelelo Imisipha indebe popliteal, leyo isuka enamandla phambi iqela ethangeni kwezihlunu.

Amaninzi isifo Schlatter kwenzeka emakhwenkweni eyi-9 ukuya kowe-14 - 18 iminyaka. Le nkqubo ngokuqhelekileyo ngomlenze omnye umntu ochaphazelekayo, ubuncinane - ezimbini.

Bekela bucala umngcipheko apho abantwana abazifumana kakhulu inxaxheba kwezemidlalo zilandelayo: wrestling, ekhatywayo, hockey, aerobics, weightlifting kunye neminye imidlalo ebuhlungu.

isifo Osgood-Schlatter luphawulwa iimpawu ezifana:

• ngedolo ngexesha nokuhamba, ndichopha, uxinzelelo amandla olubuthathaka

• ekweneni indawo entlanganweni idolo (ngamanye amaxesha kwenzeka ngenxa yokulimala)

• isisa weNgingqi we ezantsi kwedolo

• Ukudumba kwe kwedolo nobunzima kule ndawo

• Can buhlungu kakhulu kwi inxalenye ngaphambili, apho kuthinjwe imicu ye patella ukuya lesiquluba.

Isifo kwenzeka ngokuthe ngcembe, izigulane kunqabile ukubonisa ukwenzakala njengomba adubule. Long uphawu kuphela ukuba isifo Osgood-Schlatter kuziveza inokuba intlungu emadolweni xa enjengokugwencela ileli, xa wazolula okanye intshukumo. Akukho jikelele, elebhu kunye nemiqondiso kwezonyango sifo apho.

Emva imithwalo olunzulu ebonakalayo phezu quadriceps (ekhatywayo, ukuhlamba, njl) kukho ukudumba ezweni elibanzi tuberosity lesiquluba. Kukho ubuhlungu ngexesha squats, ukubaleka kunye ukuhamba. Nokuphumla, iintlungu uya kude. lo wobugcisa ukhulise lobushushu. imifolo Tuberosity ukuba enziwe mpuluswa kukuvela sivakale sidumbile, kukho intlungu sasekuhlaleni Ngokucofa. Exacerbation oko kwenzeka kulo mmandla ngexesha ulwandiso lesiquluba esebenzayo, ingakumbi xa ngokubonelela ngokomelela okungenamsebenzi. Ngokukhula indlela umntwana uba isiqabu ngokukhawuleza ngakumbi kwaye imilinganiso yalo zandile.

isifo Osgood-Schlatter banesifo ngokwezonyango, ukusukela ukuba oku iimpawu zesifo ekuso. -X ray maxa wambi yenziwa ukuze ukumisela iqondo utshintsho endaweni uqhagamshelwano patellar imicu. Ngomhla radiograph uzimisele okanye inkqubo ukuqhekeka ezincamathelayo hobotovidnogo. Ukuqina kwe tuberosity ngamnye, nto leyo ke kaninzi yenza kube nzima ukuba zeradiyoloji diagnostic: Hospital - isalathisi eziphambili ukuxilonga ngokuchanekileyo isifo Osgood-Schlatter.

Unyango yale ngezifo sinezi zixhobo zilandelayo:

• Immobilization ekwandisa isicwangciso mlenze abanye

• Ukuncitshiswa umsebenzi ngokwasemzimbeni ubuncinane

• Ukuqhutywa electrophoresis nge calcium kunye procaine

• Unyango Exercise nokuphulula

• Unyango Spa

• Iparafini kunye nodaka iibhate.

Izigulane nesi sifo ukunceda ntlungu kwaye anti-ukudumba, ukuphumla kunye ngumkhenkce. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, esi sifo ngokuqhelekileyo uya kude (ngoko nangoko emva kokuyeka ukukhula lesiquluba). Izigulane eyabelwe ukuphumla, nto leyo Isichumisi ivili diff tinsimbi asuswayo ezibhekisela; zwi okunikezelwe nakwibhafu.

Ezinye izigulane abaye baba esi sifo kwixesha elizayo "pineal" ukudumba kwi phambi edolweni. Kuba unyango lwabo ibonisa uthomalaliso zokwenyama kakhulu ngaphantsi kusenokwenzeka ukuba yasuswa intsumpa - wazisusa kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo kunye nitrogen of allograft ithambo. unyango Surgical (ukususwa nakujoliso olutsha necrotic) iboniswa kuphela kwiimeko kakhulu ezinqabileyo.

I-ALS kwesi sifo evumayo Schlatter.