Isifo Hodgkin kaThixo

isifo Hodgkin kaThixo lelinye igama - Hodgkin. Yenzeka kwinkqubo emithanjeni (inxalenye zamajoni omzimba). Kuzo zonke iimeko umhlaza ekhulwini elinye kuphela.

Iyunithi osisiseko umzimba uthathwa ukuba ehokweni. Ukuze uqonde le sifo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba iiseli ngokwawo oko kwenzeka kubo xa zibe ngumhlaza. Umzimba yakhiwe ukusuka iintlobo ngeentlobo zeeseli ukuba iphume njengoko kuyimfuneko, yahlulwe. Ukuba le nkqubo uyasilela, oko kuchaphazela umzimba. Iiseli kuqhubeka ukwahlula, xa akuyomfuneko. Oku kudala inyama engeyomfuneko olongezelelweyo. Kuyinto le inyama yaye kuthiwa nangezilonda. Ezi yamathumba abo, ke, kukho ingozi nesibuhlungu.

Xa iiseli chlamydia mabayahlule kakuhle, ngokukhawuleza angalawuleki. Ekubeni inyama emithanjeni ekhoyo kwiindawo ezininzi omzimba, kunye nezifo i Hodgkin kaThixo ngazo ngokwayo kwiindawo ezininzi. Imvelaphi sifo ukuthatha indawo nkovu (okanye iqela), umzekelo, kwi udakada okanye umongo (ithambo). Olu hlobo lomhlaza sinwenwa ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kwenye nkovu node kwenye. Umzekelo, isifo Hodgkin, nto leyo kwavela iindawo wesibeleko, ezinambuzelayo ukuya kwiindawo collarbone, uze emva koko - ukuba nkovu kwamiliselwa iiprojekthi iingalo, esifubeni, njl

Izinto ezibangela izifo Hodgkin va ayaziwa. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba esi sifo ayibangelwa kukwenzakala, isifo ayikho ezosulelayo (kwaye ngoko ke wadlulisela kwabanye). Xa isifundo leesampulu umhlaza kwenziwa izigqibo eyethutyana malunga ubungozi.

• isini / ubudala - kwenzeka ngokufuthi amadoda phakathi kwe-15 nama-35;
  sifuze usapho - umngcipheko izalamane igazi liphezulu kakhulu;
  Virus - umfutho uphuhliso inokuba yintsholongwane, Epstein-Barr yintsholongwane.

isifo Hodgkin kaThixo. iimpawu

• ukwanda iindawo nkovu entanyeni, nasemiphakathweni;
• umkhuhlane;
• ndiyabila;
• ulahle umzimba;
• ukulunywa.

Nangona kunjalo, ubukho iimpawu ezinjalo ayisiso isiqinisekiso esi sifo, kuba uyakwazi ukuthetha nezinye izifo. Ukuba iimpawu phikelela ngcembe, udibane nogqirha. Musa ukulinda ukuba intlungu - xa usaqala ngayo zisalelayo.

Ukuba ukrokrela nomonde isifo a Hodgkin kunyanzelekile ukuba uviwo. Zihlolwa iinkcukacha ngakumbi kwiindawo nkovu, unika uhlahlelo igazi, wabancina amalungu zangaphakathi.

ukubaluleka inikwa biopsy (examination ngemikroskopu kwithishyu).
Ukuba ngesiquphe biopsy ibonisa ubukho sifo izityholo, ugqirha wasikhangela nqanaba kwaye imisela nobungakanani sifo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukufumanisa ukuba umhlaza sele saa kwaye, ukuba kunjalo, ziziphi indawo apha emzimbeni. Ukusuka kwezi ziphumo kuxhomekeke kwi unyango.

Ukuze ubone isigaba ingqalelo:

• zamanzi, inombolo kunye nendawo;
• nokuba esi sifo ngaphandle kwenkqubo nkovu, okanye sele kukubi umongo wethambo.

Angafuna olongezelelweyo biopsies nodes nkovu kunye namalaphu.

unyango

Unyango icetyelwe ugqirha ukuba isigulane ngamnye, kuthathelwa ingqalelo iziphumo zophando aze ahlalutye. Unyango kuxhomekeke nqanaba kuphuhliso iimpawu, ubukhulu ezalathelwe uphuhliso banzi nkovu, ubudala, yaye, ke, imeko jikelele yesigulana. Ukuba isigulane sele ukugonyelwa pneumonia, meningitis, okanye umkhuhlane, kufuneka wazise ugqirha. Xa unyango ezibandakanya iingcali ezininzi ezahlukeneyo (somdlavuza kunye ugqirha al.). Ukuba isifo ibonisa unyango radiation, ichemotherapy. Kuphela ugqirha uza kumisela indlela eyodwa okanye indibanisela nokuba ukuyisebenzisa. Ngaphezu koko, kusenokwenzeka cell stem abohlukeneyo, ithambo, biotherapy ebuchotsheni.

An uxabane unyango ixhomekeke kubungakanani imisebenzi kunye neempawu isiguli ngasinye.