Isicwangciso soShishino se-pizzeria ukusuka kwi-A ukuya kwiZ. Indlela yokuvula i-pizzeria

Yonke imihla kuba baninzi bethu, umcimbi wokuvula ibhizinisi lakho liba liphuthuma ngakumbi. Ilizwe lihlala liphazamiseka ngenxa yeengxaki zezoqoqosho, zihlale zixhalaba malunga nokuba ngaba abaphathi bayakuvakalisa ngomso emsebenzini malunga nokunciphisa okulandelayo. Nangona ube neyakho, nokuba ibhizinisi elincinci, akufanele ukhathazeke malunga nosuku oluzayo. Nangona kunjalo, amaninzi amaninzi asele ahlala kulo mzuzu, ukhuphiswano kwiimarike linjalo ukuba akufanelekile ukuba unamathele kwenye okanye enye ibhizinisi. Nangona kunjalo, kusekho iziqendu ezinokuthi uzame ukunqoba indawo yakho phantsi kwelanga laseRussia. Ngoko, masithi, nangona kukho ukhuphiswano, isisombululo esihle kakhulu sinokuvula i-pizzeria. Isicwangciso soshishino, ubuchule, kunye nezibalo kunye nemeko emarikeni, kuya kunceda umntu ozayo kule shishini ukuba aqhubeke ehamba phambili, kwaye emva koko, mhlawumbi, uyaphumelela le ndlela yokubhukuda. Yiloo nto iya kuxoxwa ngayo ngokuphononongwa kwethu.

Ngoko, indlela yokuvula i-pizzeria? Isicwangciso soshishino, esichazwe ngezantsi njengomzekelo, siya kukunceda ukuba wenze uxwebhu lwakho kwaye uvavanye amandla akho.

Ukulungiswa kokukhethwa

Abanye banokuba nombuzo opheleleyo: "Kutheni, ngokwenene, kucetyiswa ukuba kuqwalaselwe isicwangciso soshishino se pizzeria?" Ewe, kuba i-pizza ayenzekanga kakhulu! Kwaye nangona iziko elifanayo liya kusebenza kwisithili esingummelwane, i-yakho ayiyi kuhlala ngaphandle kwabathengi nakweyiphi na imeko. I-pizza ithandwa ngumntu wonke! Ukongezelela, kukho iifom ezininzi zeziseko zezicwangciso, ukwenzela ukuba iqalo lokuqala loomashishini lifumane into efanelekileyo. Ngokomzekelo, xa kuphuhliswa isicwangciso soshishino se-pizzeria kwisixeko esincinci, into efanelekileyo kukuba ukhethe i-profile-establishment-mini. Emva koko, abo baphondo, ngokungafani namagacities, njengomthetho, akukho nakwizixeko zonke. Yaye ukuba, nithi, awunayo imali evulekileyo ukuvula i-cafe enkulu, ngoko kuyacaca ukuqwalasela isicwangciso seshishini se-pizzeria encinci ehambisa ikhaya. Ewe, ingeniso kulo mzekelo iya kuba yinto ephantsi kakhulu, kodwa oku kuyisiqalo. Ukuba izinto zihamba kakuhle, ngoko, ngubani owaziyo, mhlawumbi kungekudala, kwaye umzuzu xa ufuna isicwangciso soshishino nge pizzeria enkulu.

Amagama ambalwa malunga noxwebhu ngokwawo

Kungakhathaliseki ukuba isicwangciso soshishino siphuhliswa - ingaba i-pizzeria iyavulwa, ivenkile yokudlela okanye enye indawo yokutya yokutya - eli xwebhu kufuneka libe namaqela amaninzi anyanzelekile ukuba acinge. Ngokuqinisekileyo maziqwalasele ezinye zezinto ezisisiseko, kunye nokuchaza isinyathelo ngasinye kunye nezibalo.

Ukuba sithatha isicwangciso soshishino se-pizzeria esiyicingayo, umzekelo wokubunjwa kwawo uza kubonakala into enje. Isinyathelo sokuqala kukufunda ngokubanzi inkcazo yoshishino yokuvula ishishini elinikeziweyo, kunye nokuhlalutya imeko kwiimarike. Emva koko kuza umbuzo wokubhalisa ishishini. Apha kufuneka ucinge malunga noluphi uhlobo lomsebenzi kunye nentlawulo yentlawulo yinto efanelekileyo yokukhetha. Emva koko, kufuneka ukhethe ifom yeziko, uze ubale iindleko zokuqeshisa. Kulo mva kwakuncinci, kufuneka ufikelele ngokufanelekileyo ukhetho lwendawo. Emva koko, kuyafaneleka ukugxila kwingxaki yokuqashwa. Apha, kuxhomekeke kwisikali somntwana, kufuneka ucinge ngobukhulu bayo, umvuzo, ukubala iindleko zefomu, njl. Okulandelayo uluhlu lwezixhobo kunye nokulungiswa kwemfuneko yokuthenga enye okanye enye inhlobo yayo. Emva koko iplani yeprojekthi yokupapasha ichazwe ngokucacileyo , kwaye into yokugqibela iya kuba kubalwa kweenzuzo. Inqununu yakho indalo kufuneka izigqibo malunga nokuzuza kwenkqubo. Okanye malunga nokuphela kwayo.

Ewe, namhlanje, ngaphandle kweengxaki, ungathenga, ukuba ungayifumani isicwangciso seshishini esilungele ukulungiselela i-pizzeria. Nangona kunjalo, akukho sampulu enye, nangona kubhaliwe kakuhle, uxwebhu lungafaniswa noluya kuthi lwenziwa ngokubhekiselele kwindawo ethile apho kucetywayo ukuba kuvulelwe, kunye nemigangatho emancinci eyaziwa kuphela kumasomashishini ozayo.

Emva koko, siza kujonga iintlobo zeefom zokutya zokutya ze-pizza, kwaye sinike nesicwangciso esincinci sezoshishino ze-pizzeria (kunye nokubala) nganye.

Restaurant okanye i cafe

Akunakulungele ukutshintshela indawo yokutyela kumntu osasaza, kodwa unokuzama ukuvula i-cafe, ukuba unayo imali efanelekileyo kwi-akhawunti. Olu khetho xa uvula i-pizzeria yakho ithathwa njengeyona yabiza kakhulu, nangona kunjalo inenzuzo kakhulu. Xa uphuhlisa isicwangciso seshishini se-Pizzeria café, okokuqala kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ukuba uninzi lwawo uya kufuneka uchithe imali ekuqeshweni igumbi. Iindleko, kuxhomekeke kwendawo yeziko kunye nomzi apho ikhona khona, ingahluka ukusuka kuma-ruble ayi-100 ukuya kuma-300. Ngomvuzo, abasebenzi baya kufuneka bachithe i-20-30,000 kumsebenzi ngamnye. Kwaye kufuneka ube neyona nto ininzi - abapheki, abaxhasi, abaxhasi, ukususela kwimoko ye cafe ibonisa ubukho kwimenyu ye-pizza kuphela, kodwa kunye nezinye izinto zokunxila, ukuya kutsaliselo. Ukuba kuthengwa kwezixhobo kuya kuthatha ubuncinane i-200 000. Ngaphezu kweprogram ye-PR, leyo, kwimeko ehle kakhulu, iya kutsala amawaka ukuya kumashumi amabini. Ngaphezu koko, ukubhaliswa kwamaxwebhu, ukulungiswa kwezakhiwo kunye nezinye iindleko. Kuphela, ukuvulwa kwelo shishini kuya kufuna ubuncinane i-$ 100,000. Ukuzuza kweshishini kuya kuba malunga namawaka ama-350 ngenyanga, iya kuhlawula emva konyaka.

I-mini-pizzeria: icebo loshishino

Eli liziko lisebenza ngokomgaqo wokutya okukhawulezayo. Oku mhlawumbi i-mini-cafe, okanye nje indawo eqashiweyo kwindawo yokuthenga. Iindleko kulo mzekelo ziya kuba zincinci kakhulu, njengoko zombini irenti iya kuba ngaphantsi, kwaye abaqeshwa akudingeki baqeshwe kakhulu. Kuza kuthatha ixesha elingakanani kwisigaba sokuqala, kuya kunceda ukuqonda isicwangciso soshishino ngokufanelekileyo. I-pizzeria, i-takeaway yokunikezela ngemveliso yayo, iyona khetho eya kukunceda ukunciphisa iindleko. Oko kukuthi, kule ngxaki, ungazibamba kwisigaba esincinane kwigumbi lokurhweba kunye neetafile ezimbalwa kunye ne-counter counter, ekunikezela ukuba udle umkhiqizo wakho ngakumbi ulambile ngaphandle kokushiya irejista yemali, ngelixa abanye bangayifumana kunye nawe. Ngokomgaqo, awukwazi ukugcina, kwaye udibanisa ezimbini iindlela, ukongeza kwihholo iibhetele ezimbalwa, kunye nemenyu - i-salads, i-snacks, ikhofi kunye nobhiya. Ngokumalunga neendleko, iindleko zokuqeshisa ziya kuba ngama-ruble angama-30 ukuya kwi-100 zama-ruble, ukwenzela ukuba izixhobo-ukusuka kwii-120 zamawaka, umvuzo wabasebenzi - zingamawaka angama-30. Ngenyanga ziyakwazi ukufumana malunga newaka lamawaka, kwaye ukubuyisela imali esetshenzisiweyo-ngonyaka kunye nesiqingatha.

Ukuhanjiswa kwePizza: icebo loshishino

"I-Pizzeria ngeenkonzo!" -nje indlela yokuvakalisa ngokukhawuleza iziko labo elityunjwe ngamashishini. Enyanisweni, akukho pizzeria njenjalo. Ekubeni beemvume kunye nokugcinwa kwemithetho engcolileyo, le pizza inokupheka ekhitshini layo, ukuchitha imali kuphela kwiikovini zombane onamandla, ukutya, ukukhangisa kunye nepetrol. Nangona kunjalo, ngelo ngxelo yombuzo, awuyi kuzuza kakhulu. Kodwa ngeendlela ezifanelekileyo, loo pizzeria eqhuba ukuhanjiswa ibonwa njengowona mali-mali kwaye ngelo xesha iyancenkcesha ishishini. Nangona kunjalo, ukwenzela ukuba kube njalo, usadinga ukurenta igumbi, nangona elincinci, eliya kuba neendleko malunga neeruble eziyiwaka elineshumi, ukuthenga izixhobo ubuncinci, amawaka ngamakhulu, ukuqesha abapheki abambalwa kunye neendwendwe. Ngokubanzi, ekuvuleni, ungahlala ngaphakathi kwe-10 ukuya kwiwaka lamawaka. E. Uze ufumane ngexesha elifanayo malunga nama-ruble angama-70 000. Ukubuyela kungenziwa kwiminyaka emibini.

Yile ndlela isicwangciso seshishini se-pizzeria yesakhiwo ngasinye sibheka malunga. Ukuqhubela phambili, ngeenkcukacha ezithe ngqo, sithintela kwimicimbi enxulumene nokwenziwa kwamaphepha, indawo yokuqasha, izixhobo zokuthenga, nokukhangela abasebenzi. Emva koko, iyingxenye ebalulekileyo yiplani yeshishini lokufunda.

Uxwebhu

Ukuvula nayiphi na ishishini kwaye ngokuphumelelayo kwaye ngaphandle kweengxaki zokusebenza kunokwenzeka kuphela kwimeko apho ezandleni kukho ipakethe epheleleyo yokuvumela amaxwebhu. Uluhlu lwazo zonke kufuneka zifake isicwangciso sakho sezo shishino kwi-pizzeria.

Okokuqala, kufuneka uqulunqe imisebenzi yakho. Ngoko, ingaba yoshishino lomntu ngamnye, kunye nenkampani yokubambisana kunye nencwadi yalo. Ekuqaleni, kungcono ukuyeka ukukhetha kwakho kwi-IP, kule meko, kwaye irhafu iya kuba lula ukuyiqonda, kwaye unyanzelekile. Kusadingeka ukuba ube ne-patent kwimisebenzi yokurhweba kunye nelayisenisi yokuthengisa urhwebo, kunye nokuthengiswa (ukuba kukho) ukusetyenziswa kotywala. Uya kufuneka ufumane imvume evela kwiRospotrebnadzor ukubeka i-pizzeria kwigumbi eliqashiweyo. Ngaphezulu isiphelo esivela kwi-SES, apho uya kuthi wongezelela ukuba ufuna ukubonelela ubusi. Incwadi yabasebenzi bexesha elizayo, ukuqeshiswa kwendawo, i-sv-o yobhaliso lwelizwe. Kuya kufuneka kwakhona ukuba ube nemvume evela kumagunya omlilo.

Mhlawumbi kwindawo oya kusebenza kuyo, uya kufuna amanye amaphepha, kodwa unokufunda okungakumbi malunga naloo magunya asekuhlaleni.

Igumbi

Umbuzo wokuqeshisa igumbi kufuneka uhanjiswe ngokucophelela. Okokuqala, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo kwinqanaba elinjalo: kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-pizzeria, indawo yalo kufuneka ibe ubuncinane ngama-50-250 "izikwere". Okwesibini, kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno ezithile ze-SES. Musa ukuhlala kwindawo esezantsi, unxibelelwano kunye nosebenziswano, uqhagamshelwe kwiindawo zeholo, igumbi lokusebenzela, ikhitshi. Ngokomgaqo, imeko yokugqibela ingadibana nokuzilungisa. Nangona kunjalo, nakweyiphi na imeko, uzakufuna ukuhlaziywa kwezityalo, ngoko imeko yokugqibela ingasetyenziswa xa ukhetha indawo efanelekileyo kwaye uyishiye.

Kwakhona, indawo ibalulekile, njengoko isibini serenti kunye nokunyuka kwamakhasimende kuxhomekeke kule nto. Ephakathi, kunjalo, kufuneka uhlawule ngaphezu kwendawo yokulala. Kodwa apha, eqinisweni, akuyiyo yonke into engabonakaliyo. Ukuba uphuhlisa isicwangciso soshishino se-pizzeria kwisixeko esincinane, khawuqwalasele umbandela wendawo yayo emaphethelweni - kuthetha ngokukhawuleza ukubeka isiphambano kwiinkampani zakho. Ukusekwa kwesicwangciso esinjalo kwisakhiwo esincinci kufuneka sibe apho abaninzi baninzi. Kwaye abemi beli phondo babemvule, njengombandela, kwiziko. Enye into xa uvula ibhizinisi lakho kwi-metropolis. Nasi isizathu sokujika amehlo akho kwizakhiwo ezintsha. Ngokukodwa emaphethelweni. Abahlali bamakhaya amatsha kwiindawo ezinjalo abaphangi ngenxa yobuninzi beevenkile. Kwaye abaninzi banqwenela ukuluma, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha i-snack, ngaphandle kokwenza impawu ezongezelelweyo ezifana nokuhamba kwivenkile elisondeleyo. Ngoko iziko lakho liza kuhamba ngexesha. Ukongezelela, kwizakhiwo ezintsha, izakhiwo zokuqala zezakhiwo zabiwe i-real estate yezabelo, kunye nerenti iphantsi kakhulu. Ngoko ukuzinyathela into efanelekileyo ayisebenzi.

Izixhobo

Inxalenye eyona xabiso kwiqhinga loshishino. Unako ukunciphisa iindleko kwaye uthenge amadivaysi avuselelweyo, ii-ovens kunye namafriji okanye sele sele esetyenzisiweyo, nangona kunjalo, ukuba kunokwenzeka, kusenqweneleka ukuthenga into entsha. Okokuqala, kufuneka ufumane amafriji, kwaye udidi lwemiveliso nganye luhluke. Intlanzi kunye nenyama akufanele zigcinwe kwiyunithi enye. Kufuneka kwakhona iikopi ekhethekileyo ye- pizza. Ngeke kube yinto engcolileyo kunye nenhlama yokuxolela, ayilimazi ukuba ibe nomgubo wokudla. Siza kuthenga iintlobo ezimbalwa zeetable, nazo zenzelwe ukwenza i-pizza, kunye nefenitshala eyahlukahlukeneyo yeholo, izitya nezinye izinto ezincinci. Kuya kufuneka kwakhona ukuba ingqalelo iindleko zefom yabasebenzi.

Abasebenzi

Ngokuphathelele lo mbandela, into ephambili apha ukuba ngabafundi bafundiswe, kwaye i-chef ibe ngumphathi, ngokupheleleyo kwegama ukususela kwinqanaba lokujonga ubugcisa bokucoca ngokubanzi kunye nokupheka ngokuphambili kwe-pizza. Ngokubanzi, oomatshini abakhethiweyo, abafundi, abangasebenziyo okwethutyana kunye nabanye abasebenzi abafanayo abacetyiswayo. Sebenzisa abasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo kuphela abanezemfundo ezifanelekileyo.

Ukupapashwa

Ukuze uphumelele kwisiko lakhe, kufuneka usebenzise zonke iindlela ezikhoyo ezi. I-website yayo, ukuthengiswa kwirediyo, kumabonwakude, kumaphephandaba, kwiipali, ekugqibeleni. Kukho inokwenzeka-lungiselela izikhombisi-izicwangciso eziza kubakhokela iindwendwe kwiminyango ye-pizzeria yakho, ukuqesha abafundi ukuba babelane ngamaphephancwadi. Futhi musa ukunyuka. Sebenzisa zonke iintlobo zezenzo, ulungiselele iiholide zezingane zamahhala, kuba abantwana be-pizza bathanda ngaphantsi kwabantu abadala. Ukuba akuninzi. Ngexesha elide, abathengi abanombulelo baya kuzisa kunye neendwendwe ezintsha - umphumo wegama lomlomo uya kusebenza.

Isiphelo

Ngoko, iziphi izigqibo ezivumela ukuba senze isicwangciso soshishino esingentla apha kwi-pizzeria? I-Forecast yalolu hlobo lomsebenzi, kunokuthiwa, kulungile. Ngendlela efanelekileyo, isicwangciso soshishino esilungileyo kunye nokufumaneka kwemali ethile, unokudala ibhizinisi elisebenzayo. Ewe, ke, ukhuphiswano kwiimarike liphezulu kakhulu, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba abanye banokurhweba i-pizza, kwaye abanye abayi kuphumelela. Ekuqaleni unokuzama isandla sakho ekuhleleni i-pizzeria encinci ehambisa indlu, wandule kwaye uvule i-mini-cafe, kwaye emva koko, ude ufike kwivenkile yokutyela. Into eyona nto kukukholelwa kumandla akho kunye nokuba nenkunzi yokuqala. Kwaye kuya kuba yimfuneko ekuqaleni - kuxhomekeke kwifomathi ekhethiweyo ye-pizzeria-ukusuka kwi-15 ukuya kumawaka amabini amawaka eedola.