Isakhiwo sangaphandle iintaka kunye neempawu zayo

Uhlolisiso lobume engaphandle yeentaka ukuba izazinzulu ukufumanisa iimpawu uphawu ngenxa leyo bebeziqhelanisa-moya. Ukuba khona kwabo yenza ezi zilwanyana amele eyodwa ngokupheleleyo uhlobo usinga.

Iimpawu ngesakhiwo yeentaka

Izinyanya iintaka ezirhubuluzayo. Kwaye akukho nje ingcamango. iintaka Neoperennaya umlenze ekuthiwa nesondo, akanayo inshorensi awayebhala wayisithelisa esikhatshwa. Zinelungelo isakhiwo efanayo kunye isakhiwo efanayo yascherisch ndyoka. Inxaxheba ekudalweni nasekusungulweni iintaka preobreli iimpawu progressive zesakhiwo. Yeyona imbonakalo kwentliziyo-zawo ezine, apho ulwahlulo. Ngenxa yakhe, lwemithambo kunye negazi esimbaxa yahlulwe ngokupheleleyo. Olu tshintsho kukhokelele ukuvela eshushu-bloodedness. Lo msebenzi ukugcina ubushushu bomzimba rhoqo leyo komntu akuxhomekekanga ekuzithandeleni neemeko zokusingqongileyo. Ngenxa yale ntaka inokuba ixesha elide ngokugabadelayo kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi.

Isakhiwo sangaphandle nakwiintaka limisela ukukwazi kwabo ukubhabha.

amalungu omzimba

umzimba ezintakeni iqulathe entloko, entanyeni, isiqu kunye zomzimba. Bonke babe neempawu zabo, badla ezinxulumene ne kwiimeko zentlalo. Phezu kwentloko indawo amehlo. isayizi yazo iyahluka, kuxhomekeke kwindlela enkulu umzimba. Emehlweni ezidla kumthamo efanayo nale ndoda. Kwaye chicken ngokobunzima ngokulinganayo ubuchopho babo. Zonke iintaka bayakwazi ukwahlula imibala. Kodwa kabukhali kumbono yabo nje emangalisayo. Umzekelo, umhlaseli ixhoba njengeyona ubona ngokucacileyo kumgama omalunga 1 km.

Iintaka ziphatheka kakhulu. Isikhova, zikhangela amaxhoba, siyivule degrees 270.

Iimpawu ze isakhiwo sangaphandle zeentaka ngenxa kuphela ukukwazi ukubhabha, kodwa ke uhlobo lokutya. Okokuqala kumayelana isakhiwo umlomo. Yeyona ndawo yokuqala inkqubo yokwetyisa, nto leyo ekhokelela kwisisu ngomlomo.

ukulusebenzisa

Umlomo - ikhadi le ntaka nganye. Oku ezenziwa izinto nzima horny. iinxalenye zayo candelo ikuzo yaye mandible. iintaka Umlomo uya kuthatha ezininzi amalungu ukwenza imisebenzi mouthparts, impumlo kunye nemilenze yangaphambili.

Iintlobo ngeentlobo zeemilo of nemilomo ngenxa nohlobo lokutya. Xa ookhwalimanzi, abalithimbayo ubomi emanzini, oko inde kwaye elibukhali. Ngoncedo ezi ntaka banokuyifumana i isele okanye intlanzi kuhlatywa lula. ukulusebenzisa bawelela ukuzivula ngokulula la manqathana eza uphume kuzo imbewu.

Ezidla zihlasela ixhoba labo. Ngelo xesha linye kulula kuyiqhekeza ibe ziingceba kunye umlomo elibukhali egobile.

Woodpecker ivelisa ukutya ngenye indlela: ngomlomo wakhe ngathi basike. Benza intaka emngxunyeni iinkuni, kwizicatshulwa nguwuphi kombungu zezinambuzane.

iimpawu nemilenze

Isakhiwo sangaphandle iintaka yabangela isakhiwo lomzimba. Upper yaba ngamaphiko. amathambo wabo ubunjwe lwamagxa, inyuke iye nesandla. UMkhosi woKhuselo samaphiko ziqhotyoshelwe coverts. Loo isakhiwo yenza iintaka kukwazi ukubhabha. Wings eziqhutywa nemisipha ekhethekile ukuba ziqhotyoshelwe amathambo ezimcaba - le isiqu.

Ngoncedo zala mazwe intaka eziphelweni aphantsi bakucaphukele ukusuka emhlabeni, sihamba ngaphaya komhlaba. A iinzwane ikwazi ukuvumela ukuba sibambelele nawuphi na umgangatho. Bagcina neenzipho ezibukhali, ezo ziphuhliswe ngakumbi kakuhle ngamarhamncwa. Bona ookhetshe, iinkozi zegolide kunye njengeyona dig kwi ixhoba, hayi uyayithanda ithuba nje.

izigqubuthelo

Isikhumba yezi zilwanyana yome nasemadlaleni lube ezifana nezirhubuluzi. Noko ke, zasemanzini kufuneka ingaba oyile. fat-ezifana netuwa zayo netuwa kukho iintsiba eziqatywe. Ngenxa yoko, musa ukufunxa ukufuma.

Isakhiwo unique lwangaphandle nakwiintaka ngenxa yobukho inshorensi ekulobeni. It is a yemvelaphi ulusu.

Kuxhomekeka iimpawu ngesakhiwo kwanemisebenzi iindidi ezininzi iintsiba. Nentaba yahlulwe uMnu, kunye coverts nomsila. Eyokuqala ukwakweli amaphiko uze unike ukukwazi ukubhabha. Coverts ziyafana lwebhodi yezitshixo kunye nomsebenzi. A lokuqondisa yayigxile umsila, asebenze ngomthi wokujika zibhabha, iintaka ukunceda ukwenza uhlela ngendlela entsonkothileyo. Xa intliziyo nentaba iintsiba intonga horny ejikelezwe yi fan. Ngoko, ke, iqulathe imiyalelo eziliqela izinkcwe, amahaki ngokuqinileyo iqhagamshele. Inxalenye intonga, lube nezigqubuthelo badl eluswini, ebizwa ngokuba eQuill.

Ezi ntlobo zilandelayo ziyawa iintsiba. Bona zibekwe phantsi aya. umsebenzi wawo ukuba ubushushu bomzimba kunye nokuthintela ubushushu thermal nokugcina. A umsebenzi ofanayo isebenza kwaye ezantsi, apho nameva ukudlulisa umqadi ngokohlobo ibrashi.

Kwezinye iintlobo neentaka iintsiba ezikhethekileyo ngomsonto-like. Sise iimbombo emlonyeni, ukuba enze umsebenzi ezigqeba kwebala.

Isakhiwo sangaphandle iintaka yokuhlala

Iimpawu lobume morphological yeentaka luqinisekiswa kakhulu kwiimeko ezihlala kuzo.

ratites ummeli Bright yenciniba yaseAfrika akanako ukubhabha. Ngoko ke, enemilenze omkhulu onamandla, ezo iminwe nje emibini. Konke oku kunegalelo ngokubaleka ngokukhawuleza kwaye uyenze intaka inkulu kakhulu kwiplanethi yethu. Yaye intamo ende , ukuba uqwalasele izilwanyana ilizwe ezincinci kwalusa.

Yoonombombiya, nangona ubukho zikhangeleke kwakhona akanako ukubhabha. Ukundiza emoyeni bangavumeli umzimba, nto leyo ibalulekileyo ebomini kwimozulu ezinzima emantla. Oku neyalo ubuchule babo ukuba idade ngokugqibeleleyo. Oku kuyenzeka kuba ngemilenze elungisiweyo ibe emaphikweni elastic. Ngoko oonombombiya siphaphazela emanzini.

Abameli komyalelo Anseriformes ubomi ngokusondeleyo amanzi. Yiyo loo nto kufuneka liqumrhu evuthelweyo, imilenze amafutshane kunye nokuxhasa umva. Oku kuvumela iintaka ukuba ekulo ngokulula ukutya. ke imifinya kuqubha phakathi iinzwane. isakhiwo umdla unalo ngomlomo. Xa ifomu na ububanzi tyaba, yaye inxalenye yayo ephezulu yinkqubo amacwecwe horny. Ngoncedo lwabo, weentaka, Amadada kunye eider ecociweyo ukutya.

Izikhova umlomo ulikhoboka kunye ezinamandla kujikwa eminweni zazo, namaphiko elide kunye nomsila omfutshane. iimpawu ezinjalo lwezakhiwo kubavumela ukuba babe ezizingelayo zasendle. A feathering obukhulu athambileyo ibonelela indiza noiseless.

Amanqaku iintaka izakhiwo zangaphandle: itheyibhile

Iintaka - iqela othe-aguqulelwe moya. Table I ibonisa iimpawu eziphambili morphology yabo.

Ngenxa yoko, nathi baphethe elandelayo. Uhlolisiso lobume engaphandle zeentaka ibonisa ukuba iimpawu zayo eziphambili ukwenza ezi zilwanyana ekwaziyo yokusabela.