Inkcubeko, amasiko nezithethe zabantu Buryat

Buryats ukususela kwixesha babehlala kudaladala phambi kwechibi edume zamanzi. Inkcubeko bantu kukho interweaving ocacileyo izithethe Asia nabaseYurophu, zidibene ne kokuba lawo elikhethekileyo eyahlukileyo. Yintoni na le nezithethe zakowabo Buryat zithathwa ukuba ibe yeyona umdla, yaye oko kufuneka wazi abatyeleli behamba kwikhefu Buryatia?

Isimo sengqondo umhlaba

Buryats spiritualize olujongwayo lubonwe. Nawuphi Ashera, idake intili, okanye amanzi, njengoko abameli babantu, unomoya yayo. Awukwazi agxibhe na yonke eminye imithi okanye ilitye. Watshica emhlabeni okanye chibi akuvumelekanga kwezi ndawo. Kwakhona akukho kuvumelekile ukuba ndimaphule imithi, nihlinza ingca okanye ukubulala izilwanyana ngaphandle kokuba kuyimfuneko. Nezithethe zakowabo Buryat zikwaquka bayinqule ezizodwa sites ezingcwele. Bona uvunyelwe ukuba enze umlilo, ukuba benze izinto ezingatyiwayo, kwaye ukucinga kakubi. Nanamhlanje kwimimandla emininzi idini Buryatia ziqhelekile oomoya abahlala phakathi kwabantu. Ingqalelo umlilo engcwele kwaye nomsi, asoloko esetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kwezithethe shamanic kunye nemibhiyozo.

izithethe ezixabisekileyo zosapho

It ingqalelo eqhelekileyo ukubuza ungowasemzini Buryatia, apho indlu elimfaneleyo. Olu hlanga uyakuxabisa nazimbophelelo igazi, yaye ngamnye ummeli wayo ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo ubize amagama ookhokho babo kwicala zooyise, ukuya kwisizukulwana 7-8-th. Ntsako lowukulu kucingelwa ukuba ukuzalwa inkwenkwe entsatsheni. Ukususela ebutsheni abantwana bafunde amasiko nezithethe zabantu Buryat. Boys bafundiswa ukusingatha amahashe, inene, hlalani isali ukudubula isaphetha kunye namantombazana - ukunceda kunye wasekhaya, kunye bezandla womthonyama. Abantwana amadoda nabafazi nabo bafunde ukunxibelelana izithethe kwihlabathi lomoya, esikhuliswe ngayo ingqiqo enzulu intlonipho ubulumko abadala. Buryats uyaziwa njenge abantu banobubele. Ukusuka kudaladala, aba bantu omnye kakhulu obalulekileyo umgaqo kwenkxaso macala kunye noncedo nokuxabisana. Ngasinye yamba ibona umsebenzi wakhe ukuba babelane ngoko anako kunye nommelwane ahlwempuzekileyo. Kweli lizwe, zonke sinkqonkqoza kwindlu yokuqala iya kunikwa iti, uze emva koko kuphela ubuze oko kwenzekayo.

Nezithethe zabantu Buryat: photo leeholide zikazwelonke kunye nosapho

Enye imikhosi yendawo kakhulu umdla - ngosuku Surkharban sokunqulwa imimoya yomhlaba. Celebration waqala umkhuba umbingelelo kwaye imithandazo, emva koko baba imikhosi ubunzima kunye nemidlalo, iimbambano nokunyanga eqhelekileyo. Nezithethe zabantu Buryat kuhlangene kweholide ibalulekileyo kulo nyaka - Sagaalganom (ekuqaleni kwenyanga White). Lo mhla lubhiyozelwa ngokungqinelana ikhalenda kwenyanga, ngomhla wokuqala kwinyanga yokuqala yasentwasahlobo. Kubhiyozela uNyaka oMtsha ziqala imini ngaphambili, yayibambe umsitho Dugzhuba ngexesha awayitshisayo "ukundiza". imithandazo ezikhethekileyo, yaye ukususela ngomhla wokuqala kwinyanga kufuneka kwiintsuku ezili-15 yendumiso ndiyinyuse ukufunda imimangaliso Buddha kule ebusuku lwemilingo. Kukho Buryatia and Santa wayo Claus - igama lakhe Sagaan Ubgen (Black Elder). Kodwa iiholide usapho kweli lizwe azisoloko ukugubha ngendlela enkulu. Wedding kunye nokuzalwa kwabantwana kwi Buryat ezinxulumene izithethe, ukufumana intsikelelo oomoya kunye nokhuselo entities ezimbi.

National Imidlalo, umdaniso nezinye iintlobo zobugcisa

Zonke iiholide e Buryatia zikhatshwa nemidaniso kunye isiqhazolo. Ezo zinto zinokwenza ithwale intsingiselo isiko, okanye abe Imidlalo eyonwabisayo kakhulu. Eminye imidlalo nemidaniso yasungulwa ngokukodwa ekuxhaseni nxaxheba ezingaziwayo lwetheko. Nezithethe zabantu Buryat kuhlangene kunye intsomi yasekuhlaleni. Amaninzi kweli lizwe, kuzise kubanjwa ukhuphiswano ezahlukeneyo ukuphindwa, namabali luvo, ukuxoxa kunye bards. imikhosi uchaze soloko kwatsala inani elikhulu ngababukeli. zithandwa kakhulu yaye "Ceesay bulyaaldaha" (umdlalo ilizwi wit), kufanelekile kuzo zonke iiholide. Kule isenzo ebandakanya abantu ababini, buza abanye ngamnye inkanuko mibuzo enye kwenye, kufuneka apho, ukuba aphendule ngokukhawuleza. izithethe umdla yabantu Buryat ezinxulumene noqeqesho emzimbeni. Eli lizwe rhoqo wemikhosi ezi Olimpiki ngokwenene kubaluleke yasekuhlaleni. Ngaphezu koko, akukho holide enkulu ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kwezemidlalo. Ekuhambeni yolu khuphiswano, bonke amakhwenkwe namadoda angasifumani ngubani na kakhulu krele kwaye womelele, uze kunye lokubhiyozela ibhaso.