Indlela yokwenza inkqubo ecetywayo. Iimbalasane

Phantse wonke umfundi uyazi ukuba xa utitshala eklasini ulwimi Russian uya bambize ngala mazwi: "Ukuze enze izindululo yezikim", - oko kuya kufuneka ukuba ukumisela ubume kuqala, yaye ekugqibeleni kuya kubakho ukubeka iziphumlisi. Yaye ke yokugqibela ukujongana nayo nayiphi na umfundi, njengoko zibekiwe Idayagram. Zonke iindlela umfanekiso ixhomekeke ngqo kwizinto ezininzi: ukufumaneka zentetho ngqo, ixesha ebelidlula kunye namabinzana ngomlomo ebelidlula, kwakunye imbonakalo kunye nohlobo iziphakamiso kunye amacebo abo.

intetho ngqo

Ukuze sihlele iziphakamiso olu hlobo zifuna amazwi umbhali kunye nentetho nangoko ngqo. Kulo mzekelo, ngowokuqala otyunjwe yi unobumba omkhulu "A" okanye eyinkunzi "A" (kwimeko yokubhala ekuqaleni kwisivakalisi), kwaye eyesibini - ileta enkulu "P" ekusetyenzisweni olugunyazisiweyo uphindo. Apha ngezantsi jonga kwi eminye imizekelo eqhelekileyo:

"P" - ngokunjalo;.

A: "P!";.

"P, s -P.".;

A: "P!" - a.

Kwimeko nganye kwezi iimpawu zokubhala sele ezibekwe, kukusiza ngokukhawuleza ufunde ngakumbi kunye neziphumlisi.

Ezilula kunye nezintsonkothileyo

Ukuba impendulo yombuzo icacise ngokuza njani inikeza uhlobo enzima okanye elula, kufuneka uqale kunye nemifanekiso eqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswa imizobo udandalaziso. Iskim eqhelekileyo kuthathwa ukuba yomgama, nto leyo ithetha ukusetyenziswa yegama ukubheka amagatya, kwaye ukubalaselisa yembutho engundoqo. Ukongeza, isivisa kunye sifundo, kakhulu, ukuba abalinganiswa zabo. Kwimeko yokuqala, nemivalo ezimbini ngaxeshanye, kwaye eyesibini - a dash. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba uhlobo entsonkothileyo lingakhankanywa ekuthiwa-iindlela zonxibelelwano - union igama okanye iyuniyoni, kwakunye umbuzo lwenqununu kwiindawo phantsi. Nantsi eminye imizekelo esisiseko: [- =, =], [- - =] kunye [- =].

complex

Xa isigqibo indlela yokwenza le nkqubo inika esimbaxa uhlobo, kufuneka ucinge ukuba kweentlobo ezintathu: asyndetic, Compound kunye slozhnosochinennye. Xa ukubonisa womzobo ukukhumbula: zonke iindlela zonxibelelwano ngokwabo yinxalenye sivakalisi ukubonisa qho mandatory. Umzekelo: [- =] [= -], kwaye [- =, =].

compound

Kufuneka kusoloko yinxalenye langoku zixhomekeke. Waye kubonisiwe yegama kunye abhaliwe nabo igama ukhonza Umatshini, yaye oko kuphakamisa umbuzo evela kwigama engundoqo okanye ibinzana. Yenza Offer yesiphaluka kulo mzekelo - kubonwa umzekelo ngokomzekeliso: [- =], (ukusukela).

Isixhobo esisesinye umbono umzobo udandalaziso

Ukongeza iintlobo yomgama, maxa wambi eqhelekileyo ukusebenzisa scheme nkqo. umehluko oyinhloko yabo yokuqala - kukungabikho iikoma kunye nezinye iimpawu zokubhala, kunye noyilo for the main okuyingxenye. Kulo mzekelo, imihlathi lingaba naliphi na inani. Umzekelo:

[- =]

Kutheni? (Ngenxa)

yintoni? (Ngubani).

imfundo ephakamileyo

Lo mbuzo ubangelwa ukuba chart isindululo kwaye ngexesha loqeqesho pre-eyunivesithi. Kulo mzekelo, benze iipowusta ezizodwa kunye nomfanekiso amalungu paranasal ngohlobo sekile, kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - ngokohlobo iingxande. Ukongezelela, kwezinye iimeko imibutho lungenzeka ngaphandle amanani graphic, kodwa ukusishiya imbopheleleko ngaphakathi intetho Union. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe imanyano na inxalenye efanayo ilizwi, kwakunye namanye amacandelo (yobudlelane, isivisa, kwisifundo kwaye njalo njalo).