Iimpawu zokuqala yesifo sentliziyo minor kwabasetyhini: inkcazo kunye neempawu zonyango

isifo sentliziyo na unobangela inani elikhulu yokufa. Sifo zisenokuvela nanini na ixesha kunye nayiphi na indawo. Ukuba abantu singapheli ngakumbi kwaye ulinde uncedo elide, nesiqingatha ezibuthathaka abantu idingeka ngoko nangoko. Yiyo loo nto kufuneka wazi imiqondiso yokuqala ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo engephi kwabasetyhini. Kuphela Kule meko kungenzeka ukuba isicelo ngexesha lokuba ingcali ze aphephe ukufa.

Ngokufutshane malunga nesifo

Microinfarction lubonakala efe aphela inxalenye encinane myocardium, olwenzeka emva ekutshintshweni izihlunu zomzimba nokuqina. Eyesibini nako lincitshiswe, leyo kakubi echaphazela intlalo-ntle yomntu.

Unobangela izifo - ukuyilwa ihlwili yegazi izihlangu imithambo yegazi kwaye uthintele kwegazi isebenze ngendlela efanelekileyo. Oku kukhokelela necrosis kwemisipha kwentliziyo.

Kakhulu elide babekholelwa ukuba wahlaselwa yintliziyo minor sisifo abantu kuphela, kodwa ngoku sinokuthi ukuba abafazi nabo ubunzima kwesi sifo. Isifo liba ngaphezulu nangaphantsi ngonyaka ngamnye. Okwangoku, oko kudla olufunyanwa ngabantu abangaphantsi kweminyaka engamashumi amathathu ubudala.

Indawo encinane yokwenzakala engabalulekanga kukhokelela ekufeni kunqabile, kodwa i negalelo kuphuhliso iqhosha olubanzi. Kulo mzekelo, ugqirha kufuneka uncedo. Ukwenzela ukuphepha ngcolile kwenzeke, kufuneka wazi imiqondiso yesifo sentliziyo engephi kwabasetyhini.

Izinto ezibangela izifo

Iqela iphambili Umngcipheko abafazi abaye bafikelela kweminyaka engamashumi amahlanu.

Kukho izizathu ezininzi ezinokubangela izifo. Zahlula-hlulwe ngaphandle kunye nezo ziphuma ngaphakathi. nemiphumela yeemeko ezibi ekunokuthiwa oonobangela yangaphandle.

• iimeko Endless lusizi kunokubangela spasm kwemithambo yegazi enempilo. Kulo mzekelo, umzimba uqalisa ukufuna ioksijini engakumbi, kodwa awukwazi ukufumana nto.
• Depression yaye akhawuleze ukucaphuka.
• Anxiety and suspiciousness.
• amazinga cholesterol ephakamileyo.
• ukutya engafanelekanga kunye yofuzo.
• imikhwa emibi: ukutshaya nokusela.

Ngenxa yezizathu eziya kubangela mpawu yesifo sentliziyo minor kwabasetyhini kunganxulunyaniswa esi sifo:

• Yamafutha. Kuyinto lunyhasho lipid ukutya kunye iiprothini emzimbeni womntu. Kwakheka umonakalo egubungela mithambo kwemithambo yegazi.
• Diabetes sinwenwa - ephula ukutya okunamafutha kunye ekudleni.
• Lwegazi - nehigh itshabalalisa iindonga imithambo yegazi.

zesifo sifo

Ufuna ixesha ukuncedisa ukuba umntu omthandayo wahlaselwa yintliziyo? Iimpawu Iimpawu zokuqala kwesi sifo kwabasetyhini, kule meko kufuneka uyazi. Ngayo ngoku yaye siza sithethe.

• ahlekise kwisahlulo sasekhohlo kwentamo.
• Ukuphelelwa umoya kunye nesiyezi.
• Cyanosis komlomo, kunye nelahleko lokuqonda.
• Isiyezi kunye nobuthathaka.
• Yokothuka bazizisulu zokoyika ukufa.
• Nokopha kanye umoya.
• "Nitroglycerin" Akusekho inceda okudambisa ubuhlungu intliziyo.

ingxaki Microinfarction Ubhaqo kukuba esi sifo ngoko nangoko baziveze. Ngamanye amaxesha iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, sikhatshwe yi: oluthile, ubuthathaka, imvakalelo esibuhlungu esifubeni kunye nomkhuhlane. Ubude ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo minor - hayi ngaphezulu kwe kwimizuzu zaba ngamashumi omathandathu.

Ukuvela ezi mpawu zingentla kunokubangela iimpawu ezongezelelweyo stroke ezingephi kwabasetyhini ukubandezeleka ngeenyawo zabo, kwaye ziquka: ukubila enzima, intloko ebuhlungu kunye neentlungu amalunga, ukudumba, kunye nomkhuhlane.

uhlobo Nedlac lwesifo

Ngamanye amaxesha sifo sidluliselwa kungekho naziphi na iimpawu, kunye nomfazi, suspecting nto, uyamthatha ngeenyawo zakhe. Kuphela ziqonde electrocardiograms, sinako ukubona utshintsho myocardium. Avamise kakhulu:

• imbonakalo somoya. Ichaphazela abantu abakhulileyo abaye sele ulufumene: isifo sentliziyo, lwegazi, ukusilela intliziyo. Ehamba ezi mpawu zilandelayo: ukuphelelwa umoya, nokudumba yemiphunga, isifuba intliziyo. Akukho syndrome ubuhlungu.
• imbonakalo esiswini. Iimpawu ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo encinci amabhinqa akule meko zezi: intlungu, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha.
• imbonakalo Arrhythmic. iintlungu esifubeni ezincinane kunye ngcathu, isingqi intliziyo aphazanyiswa, kukho hypotension.
• imbonakalo Cerebrovascular. Kulo mzekelo, kukho isiyezi kunye nokudideka, ukungaboni zisiba, ubuso ndindisholo, itshintsha, isicaphucaphu nokugabha.

Njengoko ubona, kunzima kakhulu ukuba ukuqaphela ezi mpawu ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo minor, yena uzenza akhangeleke ngathi nezinye izigulo.

ekuxilongweni

Ukuhlola isifo kunzima ngokwaneleyo. It has akukho iimpawu ezithile. Ukumisela imeko imisipha intliziyo kunokwenzeka kuphela kunye nezixhobo ezizodwa.

Phakathi iindlela ezisetyenzisiweyo, kufuneka echazwe ngasentla zezi:

• Electrocardiogram. Ngokusebenzisa le nkqubo, kumiselwa utshintsho myocardium.
• Ultrasound iimviwo kwentliziyo. Ngale ndlela, imilinganiselo zimiselwa eziko kwesifo kunye nendawo yayo.
• vavanyo olugciniwe egazini jikelele kunye nemvelo. Kuyanceda ukuseta amagosa amakishayo sifo, kodwa ke kuphela emva kokuba sifo. Ngexesha inkqubo echazwe kwinqanaba myoglobin (protein compound, kukho ioksijini conductive ngaphakathi cells). Umsebenzi troponin, creatine kinase kunye dehydrogenase zincancise.
• Ray. Esifubeni ndimenzele enye iimpawu zesi sifo - ingxinano miphungeni.

Iimpawu ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo minor kwabasetyhini, ezifana Imivumbo jikelele imilebe okanye intlungu, ziya kunceda ekufumaniseni uxilongo kusekwangoko isifo.

unyango

Ukubatshabalalisa sifo lwenzeka esibhedlele, kwaye kuphela phantsi kweliso zonyango. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umfazi nangoko zibekwe labagula kakhulu. Ufuna umoya defibrillation ezesifuba isantya. Ukuba imeko yesigulane kakhulu, ukusebenza ngoko nangoko icwangciselwe zeveki.

Ukuxilonga isifo minor yintliziyo, iimpawu, iimpawu kwangoko kwabasetyhini, unyango kufuneka kuchazwe kuphela yincutshe. Gcwalisa inkululeko kwizifo iquka:

• alale olungqongqo. Kuphela kulo mzekelo, umthwalo imisipha intliziyo lifinyele.
• Zalisa uxolo lwengqondo.
• Ukusetyenziswa analgesics kuphele iintlungu.
• Kuba vasodilatation koronarolitiki kuqaliswa.
• Drug therapy. Yonke imithi zilawulwa yegazi kuphela. Le nkqubo inceda bunjani ukuhamba kwegazi kunye nokuthintela egazi.

Emva ekuphuculeni imeko yomguli yafuduswa labagula ukuya zeewadi rhoqo.

Utyando lwenziwa amaninzi kubantu abatsha.

Imiphumela kunye nokuthintela

Umngcipheko yokufa wahlala nasemva yonyango sifo njengoko ndamelwa yintliziyo minor. Iimpawu Iimpawu zokuqala kwabasetyhini, imiphumo ezinokuvela emva isifo - zonke ezi zinto kufuneka afumane isigulane ukuba bacinge ngayo ebomini. Kunye neziphumo inokuba kakhulu kunene, uze uthethe ngazo ngoku:

• ukungakwazi liqikelele karhulumente elizayo ikhulu ekhulwini;
• yokukhubazeka kunye nokukhubazeka;
• arrhythmia kunye insufficiency intliziyo;
• ukutshintsha intetho okanye ukungabikho kwalo;
• kwemithambo-luvo;
• egazi;
• pericarditis;
• iphula amalungu lwangaphakathi ezisebenzayo.

Amanyathelo othintelo ebefanele ukuba ulithathile, uze ndamelwa yintliziyo minor, iimpawu, iimpawu zokuqala zesi sifo namabhinqa azaziwa kuwe.

• Indlela eyiyo yokuphila.
• umsebenzi Physical kufuneka sibe ngcathu.
• Elirhoxisa ukudla okunamafutha, utywala, ukutshaya.
• Nikelani ingqalelo kangako ezintweni.
• simo, zama ngoyaba.

isiphelo

Phatha sinyamekele impilo yabo. Ekuhambeni kwexesha olu ncedo - kungundoqo recovery. umphumela yinzuzo kuphuhliso melkoochagovogo infarct ephambili. Mamela emzimbeni wakho kwaye ahlinzwe axilongwe ngonyaka ngamnye.