Imvelaphi yenkqubo elanga

Inkqubo elanga ihamba yodwa, yaye imvelaphi yayo - oko ngokude hayi ukuvula de kube sekupheleni mfihlelo, nangona izazinzulu iinkulungwane ezininzi ukuzama nokuzala umfanekiso indalo yakhe. Singayamkela kuphela okanye ukwala ingongoma mihla imbono malunga ngemvelaphi langa, kodwa kuba abantu ngayo amakhulu basebaninzi ngakumbi iya kuba puzzle. Noko ke, kukho yeengcinga eziliqela lwenzululwazi malunga livela, apho siza kuhlawula kweli nqaku.

I-sobulumko German kant ngenkulungwane XVIII, wacebisa ukuba inkqubo solar lithatyathwe ilifu ngamasuntswana abandayo ezininzi ihamba kunye ingalawuleki rhoqo. Enye ingcali yenzululwazi, a Frenchman Laplace, wacebisa ngo 1796 ukuba imvelaphi kwenkqubo solar ngenxa nebula rhoqo ejikelezayo ngokupheleleyo yigesi.

Nangona iingcamango ezininzi, samkelwa ngokucacileyo into ezaziwayo-kakuhle: isambuku kwenkqubo - i Ilanga kunye neeplaneti, apho ibekwe ngeenxa zonke, ejikelezayo kwicala elinye ngeenxa axis kwaye ngaxeshanye ehlabathini jikelele.

Namhlanje, izazinzulu ziyavuma ukuba indlela imvelaphi kakhulu ukuba le nkqubo elanga edibene irhasi-uthuli lobushushu mass phantsi, oko kukuthi ilifu lokuqala olujikelezayo ujikeleza ilanga. Amasuntswana kule ilifu ngokuthe zisasazwe, ukwakha Recordable diski, ububanzi baso ngokuphindwe kaliwaka ngaphantsi kwe ubukhulu zabo. Ukuba siyahamba rhoqo, ubukhulu yamasuntswana amakhulu nomtsalane ezincinane. Oku kuye kwabangela ukuba ukuyilwa imizimba ezinkulu, ie-langa.

Umhlaba, okanye mandithi ubunzima bayo siyandiswa, ngokungqinelana izibalo wenzululwazi, amakhulu ezigidi zeminyaka. Ekuqaleni, lo umphezulu kwakubanda kakhulu, waza waqalisa ukuba shushu kuphela yintshukumo lweziqalelo radioactive, njengoko iingcali zibonisa. Izazinzulu ukufunda ngemvelaphi ye-langa, ndikholelwa ukuba oku kuye kwakhokelela ekubeni izibilini zehlabathi linyibilike. Ngoko izinto ezinkulu kwakhiwa core koMhlaba, kwaye lula - umphezulu umaleko okanye uqweqwe. Ngendlela efanayo kwaba ukubunjwa Hewana kulo mhlaba.

yeengcinga ezinomdla malunga nemvelaphi kwenkqubo solar evakaliswe zizazinzulu ezahlukahlukeneyo lonke ixesha. Ngokukodwa, IsiNgesi ngeenkwenkwezi ubanga Hoyle ukuba Ilanga ngexesha lokuzalwa yaba lihlwili nebula gas-uthuli, apho lo mhlaba otsalayo apho. Ekuqaleni yena ejikelezayo kwi ngesantya esiphezulu, njengokuba kamva ngenxa magnetic ukujikeleza entsimini yayo ukuqala ukwehla.

Enye ingcamango umdla yaphakanyiswa O. Yu. Shmidtom. Njengoko kuphakanyiswe eliphakathi Isazinzulu leyo isebenza ukwenza iiplanethi na isiqwengana amafu oluphakathi umxube gas-uthuli. It eyenzeke ngenxa amasuntswana ingalawuleki kwasekwa condensations ezininzi. ngcembe imfundo Major kwandisa ubukhulu kwaye babe ashinyeneyo ngakumbi. Leyo yindlela kwiimbono zakhe umfanekiso 'intsholongwane "-langa elizayo. Beats ukuba kwenzeka xa zingqubane, igalelo yokuba nokujikeleza zazo efana isangqa, yaye ekugqibeleni intshukumo ejikeleza ilanga uba sizingise.

Inkqubo solar kunye nemvelaphi yayo bafunda kumaziko ezininzi ezaziwayo-kakuhle kwihlabathi. Watyhutyha inkqubo yonyaka International Congress ziquka ingxoxo olusisinyanzelo lo mba, neengxoxo ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuya ngokukhokela iingcali Russian ukusuka eziGeophysical Institute of the Academy of Sciences.

In-depth uphando ngesihloko "Inkqubo elanga kunye nemvelaphi yayo yi" indawo ebalulekileyo, kunye nemali ukuphunyezwa babo bafakwa kwi-mali karhulumente. Kuya kuza ixesha, kwaye sibulela umsebenzi ngokungakhathali izazinzulu ukuvula kancinane ikhuselo emfihlekweni, ukuba abemi koMhlaba bakwazi ukufunda banzi ngemvelaphi iplanethi yethu emangalisayo.