Impixano phakathi kooyise nabantwana. Ootata and Sons: psychology usapho

Wonke umzali, ukukhulisa umntwana wakhe, umphefumlo kulo nelimiweyo. babonise umntwana, kodwa ukusa kwixesha elithile. Ngaxa ethile umntwana ihambisa kude umzali wayo. Impixano phakathi kooyise nabantwana - onomxholo obungunaphakade. Yinto iphetshwe. Kodwa ke ingxaki, njengaye nawuphi na, kusonjululwa ngokupheleleyo. Lwanele ukufumana ulwazi oluyimfuneko, kwaye ungquzulwano phakathi kooyise nabantwana akusayi zibonakala unsolvable.

Yintoni na ungquzulwano

Ngaxa ethile ungquzulwano yingxaki enkulu kwi nentsapho yakhe. Abazali qhiwu intloko yakhe, engayazi loo nto yakwenza nomntwana enemvukelo. Onke amazwi nezenzo esasifudula kakuhle, kweli nqanaba zizinto ezingento nje ngokupheleleyo. A umntwana ukulungele ukuba umlilo kwi eqamba encinane, usabela balwise zonke iingcebiso yookhokho babo. Ngenxa yoko, abazali kunye nabantwana ingxabano. Oku kunokukhokelela nemiphumela emibi kakhulu (ezile ukutya, eshiya ikhaya, ukuzibulala). Nditsho ukushiywa yethutyana ukuze kakhulu utshintshe uzalano phakathi kwezihlobo. Ukuba 'amanqaku lokulayita "kwi ukuziphatha abantwana sele ezibonakalayo, lixesha lokuba athathe amanyathelo ezithile.

Izinto ezibangela ukungaqondani phakathi kwabazali nabantwana

Angase aqondwe ngenxa yezizathu eziliqela. Kwaye kaninzi ngayo ityala umzali. Emva koko, emdala kakhulu yaye ngoko abanamava ngakumbi yaye enobulumko. ungquzulwano ezininzi lula iphetshwe. Kodwa abadala abut, ezama ukugcina isikhundla njengesiqhelo, ngoko ukunyusa ilizwi umntwana, nkqu kumisela isandla. Ngokwendalo, umntwana uya sokubala kwaye ibonisa ubuntu bakhe ayikho okusemandleni alo.

Ezibangela ingxabano

Impixano phakathi kooyise nabantwana ekunokwenzeka ukuba kwenzeke ngenxa yezi zizathu zilandelayo:

1. Iingxaki esikolweni. nomsebenzi ombi umntwana, isikhalazo kootitshala ukuziphatha okubi, namnqweno ngokupheleleyo ukwenza umsebenzi wasekhaya.
2. indlu Clean. Ukungathobeli uba unobangela ingxabano phakathi abazali umntwana phantse naluphi na ubudala.
3. Wamanga. Omama kunye abazali abakholisekanga kakhulu kunye nabantwana ubuxoki. Wonke umntwana ubuncinane kanye amanga abazali bakhe. Xa inyaniso "livela phezulu ngaphandle", kukho omnye ngehlazo.
4. Noise. Abantwana eselula ngemvelo, ngoko ke kudala ingxolo eninzi (isandi TV, umculo phezulu, bekhwaza yaye audioigrushki).
5. Indelelo abo badala. Le ukuziphatha zibangele ingcwangu abazali, ngoko ke wamthethisa umntwana.
6. imfuneko Gift. Le ngxaki bajongene ngumzali zonke. Umntwana uyazi kuphela igama elithi, "ufuna", ngoko ke akuyi yokufumana into uba isizathu ingqumbo phezu inxalenye umntwana.
7. isangqa Social. Friends of a elivisayo isoloko ijongwa nokuyikrokrela, noyise, nonina. Le ukunganeliseki, bazama ukubonisa umntwana lowo ukuva nto ngayo akafuni.
8. Appearance. imbonakalo vurhongo, isimbo mihla iingubo isongo umntwana kuvamile unobangela ungquzulwano.
9. Izilwanyana. kuvela ukuxabana mhlawumbi ngenxa kukunqongophala kwezinto womntwana ukuba isilwanyana sakho, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba umnqweno wakhe kakhulu okuzifumana ezi zakhono.

Ungquzulwano ngokusebenzisa amehlo omntwana

Ukunqgubana kwabazali nabantwana abaninzi kaninzi kwenzeka xa yokugqibela iqala ngexesha lokufikisa. Eli lixesha kwakunzima ukuba umama kunye notata ngokunjalo umntwana. Umntwana uqala ukulungisa umlinganiswa wakho, ngokusekelwe izimvo abahlobo, abafundi bezikolo eziphakamileyo, abazali. Uyazi eli hlabathi kwelinye icala, eli ekuphuhliseni emzimbeni kwaye athathe nomdla kumntu wesini esahlukileyo. Kodwa ke, nangona le "abadala" imbonakalo, urhulumente ngokwasengqondweni nangokweemvakalelo elivisayo iyahlozinga kakhulu. Ngokungakhathali igama aphoswe ngayo ukuphuhlisa ezininzi nezakhiwo.

Umntwana uba Wayesoyika ezivaliweyo. Ezama ukunqanda inkampani ngabazali babo, ixesha endaweni yoko, ukuba abahlobo bakho okanye bakhetha ukuba sisale sodwa, ivalelwe egumbini lakhe. Nayiphi ukugxekwa yaliwe ngoko nangoko. Umfana uba erhabaxa, iqalisa waliphakamisa ilizwi lakhe kuyise nonina. Uye wabona utshintsho kaninzi isimo. Ukuba ingxabano lifikelele ingongoma ebalulekileyo, kusenokubakho iinzame kwikhaya enakekela abantwana okanye yokwenzakala emzimbeni ngabom ngabom.

zeembambano ngokuthi emehlweni abazali

ukuziphatha Umgca abazali zi- ngenxa ngokuphuma yayo. Indlela abasabela lungohlulwa lube lukamama zooyise.

Omama asabele ngokuthambileyo, kodwa amaxesha amaninzi ukuba unobangela ingxabano. Kwiinzame ube ngumhlobo umntwana wabo osenyongweni, umzali ubajikelezile naye umntwana ingqalelo kakhulu. Uluvo obekwe nasiphi na isifundo, ukusuka ebonakalayo ukhetha umculo kunye iimovie. Iyandikruqula umntwana kwaye ikhokelela ingxabano.

awasabela ngayo uyise ka-ngandlel 'ithile. UTata - ongenisa entsatsheni. Ngoko uzama ukubethelela iingqiqo umntwana ezifana umsebenzi onzima, ixabiso yezinto ezilungileyo losapho. Elivisayo ngenxa yobudala bakhe ningaqondi oku kwaye uziva balwise akhuliswe kayise.

Kuthekani ukuba ungquzulwano "-umntwana umzali" kodwa yayivele?

Amanyathelo angxamisekileyo kufuneka zithathwe. Kuba oku kukho iindlela ezininzi:

1. zengxoxo epholile e ngasese. Ibhunga usapho kufuneka ukuphulaphula nxaxheba ngamnye kule ungquzulwano. Xa kungekho tyala akakwazi aphakamise ilizwi lakhe, yaye ukuba ukuphazamisa interlocutor. Oku ayinqweneleki kwakhona ukubuza imibuzo ngexesha ingxelo umdlali wakho. incoko enjalo phantse eyakhayo ngaso.
2. Uluhlu lwemithetho. Onke amalungu entsapho basasaze imisebenzi bodwa kwaye imigaqo yokuziphatha endlwini. Zonke izinto kuxoxwa kunye, kunokuba oqeshwe yi yintloko yekhaya (okanye elivisayo eneenkani).
3. Ayavuma engalunganga. Umzali akayithandi ukuyenza loo nto, kodwa eli nyathelo kunceda elivisayo ukuhlangabezana.

icebiso yezo

Ooyise noonyana - impixano ngokwezizukulwana, lisaziwa wonke. Kodwa ukuze oko kunokwenzeka yaye kuyimfuneko. Ukuze oku ngokwaneleyo ukuba balandele la macebiso alandelayo:

• umntwana kufuneka kuthathwe ngokuba yintoni, akufuneki ukuba abeke neencasa zabo kunye nokukhethwa;
• Akuvunyelwe ngqo ukuphakamisa ilizwi yomntwana;
• ukweyisa umntwana impumelelo yakhe ayikho kuvumelekile;
• ndiyamvelela ingane kufuneka ngenyameko ngaphandle kokuthatha amanyathelo angqongqo;
• umdla ebomini bomntwana kufuneka ngenyameko, ngokungathi ngengozi;
• musa ukulibala luvo (ukwanga kunye nenkalakahla), kodwa inani labo kufuneka kulawulwe;
• Kufuneka ukuba badumise rhoqo umntwana kwaye zijoliswe kule iimpawu zayo ezintle;
• awukwazi ukwenza elivisayo ukuba enze into, abuze.

Kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - musa ukulibala ukuba umntu ngamnye wahlukile kwaye umendo wayo kwaye walo.

Ungquzulwano ongunaphakade phakathi kooyise nabantwana kuncwadi

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, le ngxaki ayikho entsha. Ungquzulwano abazali nabantwana yalikhanyisa ezakudala ezininzi iincwadi Russian. Owona mzekelo okuphawuleka inoveli by I. S. Turgeneva "Ooyise and Sons", ukungqubana kwizizukulwana echaza ngokucacileyo kakhulu. Di Fonvizin wabhala comedy emangalisayo "I Oaf" A. S. Pushkin - nentlekele "Boris Godunov", A. S. Griboedov - "Yeha ukusuka Wit". Le ngxaki akanamdla kwisizukulwana. lwemisebenzi yoncwadi kwi ngesihloko ubungqina kuphela ingunaphakade imbambano ekhoyo kunye akunakuphepheka yayo.

Ingxaki kwizizukulwana kungemnandi ukuba macala omabini. Akukho mfuneko ukuvala kwi iqokobhe kwaye nethemba ixesha eliza ukusombulula imbambano phakathi kooyise nabantwana. Kubalulekile ukwenza umnyinyiva, ukuba ibe lithambile yaye ingqalelo ngakumbi. Kwaye ngoko ke abantwana kunye nabazali ngendlela emangalisayo eshushu kunye nokuthembela ulwalamano.