Ukusebenza halo ku bengqondo: inkcazelo, isicelo and definition

ukusebenza Halo (okanye isiphumo halo) - kukho umntu yovavanyo engalunganga izenzo zakhe kunye neempawu zakhe. Ngamanye amazwi, umbono wokuqala engalunganga. iimpawu ubaxo, kuzo ebezintle nezo zingentle.

Ukumiselwa kwe isiphumo halo

ukusebenza Halo ihlabathi psychology uchaza njengoko utyekelo ukunika iimpawu zobuntu ngakumbi iyaziswa iimpawu zomntu, ukuba kufumaniseke enomtsalane. Oko kukuthi, kwasekwa uluvo abathatha umgwebo. Iimvakalelo kulawula uqikelelo elifanelekileyo. Ukuba umntu intle okanye cute, wadala ukuziva ecingelwayo uxolo lwangaphakathi, kunye nomgangatho Vis-ixutyushwa uvavanyo lwangaphandle.

ukusebenza Halo ichaza kakuhle iqhalo Russian: ". Dibana ezimpahleni, esisiwa ingqondo" Okanye omnye umzekelo. Ngokomzekelo, umntu owaziwayo eliphezulu ngenxa iimpawu ezithile ethile. Kwaye selivele umkhwa ukubaxa, kunye nabanye. Ngamanye amazwi, kuko okwadala ukuba kuyilwe ukungaqondi yomntu wonke.

Imiqathango kwenzeka phantsi apho isiphumo halo

nomphumela halo inokukhokelela kukubaxwa ngeempawu lobuqu loo mntu, yaye ukuba nekhethe nxamnye naye. Ngokuba ukuvela ezi mvakalelo kufuna iimeko ezininzi:

• yokungabikho kwexesha;
• ukusuka ukukhanya lomntu;
• ezininzi ngokugqithisileyo ulwazi;
• bazibandakanye;
• akalutho yoluntu.

ukusebenza halo in bengqondo

Umongo isiphumo halo apha psychology amanga neqiniso ukuba isigwebo lomntu omnye phezu komnye, okanye malunga ethile inkqubo ayililo okanye alusoloko luchanekile. Ngokomzekelo, ngenxa yolwazi olunganelanga okanye zale ncwadi.

Oko kukuthi, umntu lowo ulwazi malunga inkampani "ukutsibela phambili" kwaye wenze izigqibo kude okungenelela. Nangona ulwazi elikhoyo lingenako ukulandela ngqo.

Omnye umzekelo: xa uqala ngomntu (.. Umntu, impahla, njl) ezinokuchaphazela uvavanyo nezinye iimpawu zayo (abalinganiswa, isimo emsebenzini, njl ...). Oko kukuthi, ukuba ikhangeleka njani, oko kuya kuhlala evaluation wayo ingculaza. Nangona malunga nezinye iimpawu umntu okwangoku kwaziwa. Kwaye nako ukufumana uluvo yokuqala ezimbi. Emva koko kuthelekelelwe phezu zonke ezinye iimpawu zakhe, nangona kusenokuba HIV.

Imbali isiphumo halo

Igama elithi "isiphumo halo" wabonakala ngo-1920. Oko laqala ukusetyenziswa Edward Trondayk. Wayeqhuba ulingelo apho wacela ukuba ukuvavanya umgangatho angaphantsi kwakhe. Injongo yophononongo - ukujonga ukuba izixa-uluvo omnye kuchaphazela impendulo xa iyonke. Kwacaca ukuba uvandlakanyo aphezulu ezinye iimpawu ezintle zabantu kumntu kwabanye. Vice versa.

Studies yale meko kwaqhubeka. Kuye kwafunyaniswa ukuba nomtsalane - enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu. Yaye ngokuchaseneyo nayo kucingwa ukuba umntu kunye nobuhle bangaphakathi. Nokuqinisekisa izifundo ziye zaqhutywa apho umtyholwa inxaxheba kule experiments. Ndafumanisa ukuba xa umntu nice ngembonakalo, le jurors kungenzeka ukuba nikholwe kuye ngaphezu umtshutshisi.

Halo ukusebenza - isixhobo esinamandla kwengqondo

Uphando lubonise ukuba, nangona isibheno olubonakalayo womntu, abantu bacinga ukuba ukuze ube lilize, embi, ngenkohlakalo, njalo njalo .. Umzekelo, ibona zentengiso imifuziselo ezintle okuthiwa abancinane "phambi" kwe kakogo- kuthetha abantu kuba ukungabi ukuzithemba.

Kodwa kuba beyisekile ukuba phambi kwabo - isaphuli-mthetho. Ukuba ubonisa umntu ongathi yimbonakalo sisenzo. Okanye, phezu koko, lo negeza unakho elide ukuze basinde isohlwayo ukuba mhle nobubele kwabanye. Kulo mzekelo, ukukuthanda kubantu iya kuba ubuntu bakhe xa iyonke. Kwaye akukho mntu ucinga ukuba umbulali ubusithelisayo emva iqokobhe engaphandle.

Xana isiphumo halo esikolweni

nomphumela Halo inokuchaphazela kakhulu ubomi bomntwana. Umzekelo, xa utitshala eba yokucinga kuvavanyo abafundi okanye abafundi. Ukubona inyathelo othile kunye nokukwazi kwezinye izifundo, utitshala angabanika umsebenzi owawuza kuba kakhulu ukuba umntwana. Leyo uvavanyo kwinjongo utitshala enika umhla kakhulu kamva. maxa wambi isiphumo halo kuchaphazela "rating" wolwamkelo, ukulahlwa okanye ukuhanjiswa ngokungafanelekanga abafundi ngokwamaqela.

Xana effect halo emsebenzini

Emsebenzini ngenxa isiphumo halo unakho bias intloko xa nokuhlola ubuntu, ukwenziwa komsebenzi kunye nokusebenza kwabantu. Ngokuqhelekileyo umsebenzi bavandlakanywe ezinye iimpawu uyakhetha, kodwa hayi ngokubanzi. Oku ngokucacileyo emibuzo ukulungiselela udliwano-ndlebe apreyizali.

Maxa wambi umsebenzi akanayo ulwazi ngokwaneleyo. Kodwa ukuba uyakwazi ukuqonda kubhabho yaye ngokukhawuleza ufunde ukwenza ngempumelelo imisebenzi ethile, umphathi unako ukunika ixabiso eliphezulu. Nangona ayingqinelani yokwenene. A imbono embi umqeshwa kuba nesizathu ukugxothwa, nangona ukuba abasebenzi abanezakhono eziphezulu.

Njengoko kusetyenziswa ukusebenza halo in bengqondo?

ukusebenza Halo isetyenziswa bengqondo ngempumelelo. Umzekelo, ukuba utitshala kumnandi yaye azithanda kunxibelelwano, abafundi ayilinganiseleyo wonke njengomntu enomtsalane nice. Ngale walungisa ngokuzenzekelayo ukuze kwiimeko ezimbi kuvuka. efanelekileyo yokusebenzisa le isiphumo halo (isiphumo halo) ube isixhobo esinamandla. Yaye phantse kuzo zonke entsimini: izibhengezo, ezopolitiko, urhwebo, njl njl ntlola - omnye weyona mizekelo best ...

Xa intengiso effect halo isetyenziswa ukukhuthaza iimveliso kunye neenkonzo. Ngokomzekelo, ubuntu ezaziwayo-kakuhle, kufana inkoliso linikeza okanye wavuma naziphi iimveliso. Emva koko, uhlolo ezintle zabantu abathenge ezinokubakho yabantu utshisa impahla ezifundiswayo. Yiloo nto ke imbono yomntu idluliselwa ukuya kwimveliso zokwazisa.

Kwezopolitiko, unyulo, kwakhona kukho isiphumo halo. Kweli phulo iintetho zilungiselelwa kwangaphambili. Izithethi zibonisa ngokwabo kwicala ezintle, ndizama ukumkholisa. Yaye abantu baya baqonde le ukukwazi kwakhe ukukholelwa ukuba umviwa ngokubanzi umntu olungileyo. Ngenxa iivoti yokuthengwa kwakhe. Kodwa ke kubalulekile ingqalelo. Ngapha koko, le isithethi, kunye nezinye iimpawu ezininzi zobuqu ukuba abaseleyo ngaphandle yovavanyo efanelekileyo. Kodwa bakholisa azithathelwa ngqalelo. Oku ke ifuthe halo.

Oku kusetyenziswa ngempumelelo kwimarike ngomatshini. Umzekelo, wakhululwa iimoto ezemidlalo. Kamva, baya ezinxulumene brand yenkampani. Nabathengisi ukwakha aura yokucinga ukuba kufuneka, esigxininisa izixhobo zale mihla zobugcisa, ubuchule kwabasebenzi, Obusemagqabini ubunjani, njalo njalo. D. Ngenxa yoko, nkqu iimoto rhoqo le brand iya kuthengwa phezulu kwamanani.

Isishwankathelo effect halo yesekethe

Driving halo imiphumela isiphumo - xa Umbono isicelo izakufunyanwa xa nokungalingani abaziingqondi, ezentlalo kunye nezinye iinkalo. Abantu kufuneka anento siwabaxe ezinye umgangatho ophezulu sabo sobuntu, kwelinye parameter ebalulekileyo. Ukuba umntu ababuthathaka nabayimilwelwe edibana womelele kwaye usempilweni, ebona wakhe smart, ezintle, ububele, njalo njalo. D. Kulo mzekelo, kukho kungenzeka ukuba enyanisweni yokuqala overestimates yesibini, yaye ngamandla. Umgangatho Indoda wenza into zinjalo.