Umsebenzi ubhalo nasengcamangweni. Ukusebenza kunye neendlela zokucinga

Ubuchopho bomntu - isakhiwo ezintsonkothileyo, okwangoku kufundwe ngokupheleleyo. Sisebenzisa encinane kakhulu amandla wayo kancinane ekuphuculeni kwaye ngamanye amaxesha izama ukuvula amathuba amatsha ngokwabo. Kodwa le yinxalenye encinane umsebenzi umzimba omkhulu kwenkqubo luvo ukunyanzela kunye indlela ubunzima: ukusebenza yokucinga, iintlobo zayo abonakalisa abantu bonke zahluke kangaka, lo gama kwangaxeshanye nokuthobela imithetho efanayo ukubunjwa.

uthelekiso

Lo msebenzi elula senze yonke imihla, ngaphandle kwaye iqaphela. Ngapha koko, ukuba sinengcamango malunga kwisifundo esithile, siya engqondweni ikheswa iimpawu yayo ephambili, evelela nabo khangela. Umzekelo, ukuba ukuqonda unobangela ndlebe asiphumelelanga, nentatheli igxininisa kuye oko, phantsi kweziphi iimeko ezirekhodiweyo iimpawu zakhe. Ukwabiwa la mathuba lisoloko linxulunyaniswa kuqatshelwe ngxaki, ngokuthi ngokuthelekisa ngayo kunye neminye imisebenzi ngempumelelo ngakumbi.

Umsebenzi ubhalo zokucinga, siyaqala ukuba isicelo Kowolunye ezalwa. Esifanayo usebenzisa umntwana, nje kuzalwa. Ngezizathu ezithile - ilizwi, ivumba, kwebala - ibonisa unina kwabanye abantu.

Ukuthelekisa izinto ezinzulu, senza izigqibo malunga iiyantlukwano zabo ezifanayo, uthelekiso kunye nesazisi. Ngenxa yoko, singcono kunokuba siqonde ihlabathi elisingqongileyo. babecinga sifundisa ukuphuhlisa imisebenzi. Umzekelo, ukuthelekisa udliwano-ndlebe ingxelo, abafundi ubuntatheli umisela uhlobo lwe nganye yezi kwiintlobo, nto leyo evumela ukuba bazahlule kuzo kwixesha elizayo, ukuze ukwahlula ngokutsha.

yokwakha

imisebenzi Main zinokuquka iingcinga umsebenzi ingqondo, ngenxa yokuba umntu nje kuphela ukukhetha iimpawu zomntu ngamnye kunye neempawu nokuhlalisana izinto, kodwa abe nako ukuqonda nabo abstract. Ngokusekelwe ingqikelelo yokutsala kwakheka. Ngokomzekelo, sonke siyazi ukuba ukutya kusinika amandla kunye nezempilo. Ngenxa ukusetyenziswa bemihla inyama, ubisi kunye nokutya okuziinkozo, sihleli, siyashukuma, umsebenzi. ukondliwa Main - Ukwanda kunye ingqalelo umzimba izondlo eziyimfuneko. Etsala ingcamango 'ukutya', sithetha ukuba kufuneka anelise iphango yakho, sele swi ukutya, nditsho wathi igama labo.

Isakhiwo kunceda umntu ukuseka uxhulumaniso ubhalo phakathi kwezinto. Yokujula nzulu kule okanye loo meko, sibona umongo walo, injongo, ulwalathiso msebenzi. Isakhiwo kunceda umntu ukucinga ngokudibeneyo, ngokupheleleyo, ukufikelela kwizigqibo kunye nentelekelelo. Imisebenzi kunye neefom yokucinga ezifana uthelekiso kunye nokufunxwa, nokukhuthaza kwingqiqo inyaniso.

gabalala

Lo msebenzi yobuchopho bethu izalana ngokusondeleyo lowo elidlulileyo, kunye ke emilisela iingcinga zethu. imisebenzi Mental, ukutsalwa kunye gabalala ukuvumela umntu ukuqaphela ukuvavanya ihlabathi elisingqongileyo ngokusekelwe iimpawu. Uhlobo lokuqala lomsebenzi ingqondo umahluko ipropati enye into, uphawu kuphela kuye. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, siya kuwenza, yintoni na busengozini. Endaweni yoko, gabalala - nalo mhlaba, kodwa uphawu hayi nje kuphela ngenxa yale meko, kodwa abanye. Umzekelo, ukuba ukulwa strike na ndikho ekuso. Siya kunika inkcazo knockout sele ngenxa yolwazi lwethu malunga ndikho ukuba lasekwa ngo kwezinye iimeko zobomi: xa ubukele iinkqubo football malunga iinyoka, uziva umoya esitratweni.

Oko kukuthi, siye safumanisa ukuba kabukhali ezinjalo, akuba zihlalutywe zonke iimpawu la. Sakwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuba le yinkqubo eyenzeka ngexesha nefuthe ngokukhawuleza ngokomelela. lo msebenzi mnye kuphela kuboniswa ezingqondweni zethu yonke le kakuhle isenzeko: i-manqindi yisiwe kwi knockout kuvela sibamba ngazibini ke ndikho imbangi yakhe.

definition eziphathekayo

Enye impahla yobuchopho ezinxulumene yokutsala amanzi. Concretization - nako ngqo. Ukuba kwesinye isiphelo intonga, thina ukutsalwa kunye gabalala, kwelinye - omiselweyo. I zangaphambili kuba umntu, okwesibini kuqhelekile kubantu bonke. Kwinkqubo yemfundo phantsi concretization kubonisa umzekelo ngqo indawo emiselweyo.

Ukuze ngokufanelekileyo ukuqonda ubunyani, simele sibe nako kakuhle zonke ezi nkqubo. Ngapha koko, akavumeli sebhithi umsebenzi ngengqondo ukuba emke kweso sifundo okanye umsebenzi. Ucamngca isenzeko okanye isiganeko, siyiqonda ngokucacileyo ubuntu babo. Ngaphandle kokucacisa lonke ulwazi efunyenweyo ahlale ebalelelwe lilanga, abstract, yaye ngoko ngamampunge. Ngokomzekelo, esebenzisa imfundiso yokuzahlula amanzi avela utywala, asisayi ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo kakuhle inkqubo, de amehlo abo bangaziboni ngokwenene kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha kwesi senzo. Ubuchopho licacisa lonke ulwazi olufunyenwe ngoncedo emehlweni, kwebala kunye nevumba. Le ndoda ivame ukubangela izibakala ukuba inyama lo okanye eso siganeko.

analysis of

Man wasebenzisa yonke imihla kwakunye nabanye ukusebenza yokucinga. Le ipropati olwahlukileyo zobuchopho, xa abole abe ngumkhuba enqila okanye into. Oku eneneni division, sichitha kwi iinkcukacha. Umzekelo, ibaleka mbaleki. Nengqondo uyakwazi ukubona iimpawu ezifana ekuqaleni, he run kunye entanjeni. Oku kuya kuba uhlalutyo imisebenzi yenkqubo.

Ngokuhlalutya kakhulu ngakumbi yaye iinkcukacha, singakwazi kwakhona Ukuqaqambisa ndikho ekuqaleni, isantya intshukumo womdlali, isingqisho kunokuphefumla. Ezi ziqendu kwakhona zibandakanyiwe epheleleyo ebizwa ngokuba "Qhuba." Ngokuhlalutya, siyazi kakhulu ihlabathi esingqongileyo. Eneneni, abantu ngethuba le nkqubo yokucinga thina ukhethe akukho naziphi na iindawo, kodwa kuphela ezo uphawu into ethile. Ngexesha baleka efanayo, abantu kwamaza ezahlukeneyo izandla zakhe, ukuba unalo yobuso eyahlukileyo. Kodwa kuya kuba concretization womdlali, hayi ekugqibeleni. Kufuneka kuphela ukwaba izinto eziyimfuneko ukuze into nganye okanye senzeko.

yokuqaphela

Lo msebenzi ngengqondo, uhlalutyo esahlukileyo. Ngoncedo le njini, thina, phezu koko, ze amacandelo ezithile lo mfanekiso jikelele okwenzekayo. Oku kusinika ithuba lokuba ukuphinda-ukudala iziganeko ezisekelwe kwiinyaniso ezithile. Umntu ufumana ingcamango yonke into eyenzekayo ukusuka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Oku indlela yokukha iiphazili: you shintsha omnye okanye kwenye indawo lutyekele kakhulu, kufuneka anamathele.

imisebenzi esisiseko yokucinga ezifana uhlalutyo yokuqaphela, zisoloko ukuvala kunye. Kuphela oko kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba akukho nanye kwezi ngcamango ukuba zivale ngenxa yokuba ezo ezibalulekileyo. Wonke Uhlalutyo kubandakanya njini and vice versa. Kakhulu umzekelo okuphawuleka Yindibanisela uphando ulwaphulo-mthetho. Lo mcuphi ehlanganisana izibakala, sihlolisise ubungqina, udliwano-ndlebe nabantu, imiboniso engqondweni neziganeko kunye nemisebenzi ukuba bafikelele kwisigqibo echanekileyo: ngubani, nini yaye kutheni wophula umthetho. zakha umfanekiso obanzi ulwaphulo siqulathe enobunzima, izinto ezincinane ezibonakala zingabalulekanga. Eyedwa, ke akukho xabiso, kodwa ethatyathwe kunye ungatshintsha indlela iziganeko ezithile.

iindlela zokucinga

imisebenzi yabantu engqondweni nezinye yayo. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba kuvela iindidi ezintathu, nganye enceda ukuba bashwankathele kwaye ngexesha elinye chaza ihlabathi ngaphandle:

1. ukucinga Active, kusekelwe embonweni ngqo bezinto. Oku kwenzeka ngexesha practice. Oku sisiseko zonke ezinye iintlobo yokucinga.
2. Waxonxa. Le ndoda kule meko isekelwe imifanekiso, ukuyila kunye umbono.
3. logic Abstract. Oku kwenzeka ebudeni ubudlelwane yolwabiwo neempawu izinto ngamnye kwaye ithatha indlela yokuqiqa kunye izinto ezithile.

Zonke iintlobo yokucinga nemisebenzi ezinento omnye komnye, sinokuthi, ukuba yingxenye iyunithi enye. Umzekelo, kwi inkcazo iziganeko ezifanayo yembali amagama ngokusekelwe imifanekiso ukuvelisa engqondweni imifanekiso i ukumimitheka ngokusekelwe efundiweyo okanye uve binzana. okucinga ukusebenza ngelixa uthatha inxaxheba kule nkqubo, iyenza lobuqu ukuba umntu ngamnye. Ngenxa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo umsebenzi yengqondo ngaphambili sivula iihorizoni ezintsha zolwazi.

Forms of umsebenzi yengqondo

Zonke iingcamango thina sicinga nto umxholo kuphela, kodwa iqokobhe engaphandle. Oko kukuthi imisebenzi esisiseko yokucinga zisoloko kuboniswe ngenye indlela:

• Concept. Oku kubonisa iimpawu, iimpawu zezinto kunye nokuhlalisana kubudlelwane babo. Ngelo iingqiqo ngexesha elifanayo eziphathekayo kunye abstract, jikelele kunye yedwa.
• YoMgwebo. Siveza ukwalela okanye ukuvunywa into. It ibonisa ukuzalana okukhoyo phakathi kweziganeko ngezimanga. Izigwebo ziyinyaniso okanye bubuxoki.
• Lako. Le kwisigqibo esifanayo wafikelela kwinani izigwebo. Lako ingaba ezenza (lako ukusuka ngqo ukuya jikelele) kunye aqale (ukusuka jikelele ukuya ezithile).

Ukusebenza kunye neendlela yokucinga - indlela eziphambili ukuqonda kunye nokuqonda ihlabathi. Ngaphandle umsebenzi onzima lobuchopho bomntu zazimbambezela, "imifuno", akakwazi ukucinga, cinga, yiva, hambisa. Kakade ke, oku akuthethi ukunciphisa amathuba 'umcimbi grey ". Ngophuhliso kunye nokuphuculwa lokuvula yayo elizayo kunokwenzeka kweentlobo ezintsha, iifomu kunye nemisebenzi okucinga.