Iintlobo usiko oluthile. izibonelo usiko

Bona abafani abantu abadala. Zifuna self-yokuvakalisa into ayicingayo, akusoloko efana abanye, kwaye maxa wambi nkqu abangele ukothuka ngecala. Abantu kunye namaqela anomdla sikweni, apho yamkelwe njengoko zinjalo. Le entsha, esineenkani, simelana amasiko kunye nemithetho-siseko emiselwe. Iintlobo usiko oluthile wadala eyiyeyabantu, ngokuqhelekileyo zahluke kwicala. Ba umculo, imidlalo, yembono ... Kuyo nayiphi na imeko ivelele isihlwele, abathi kumaxabiso azo. kumaqela anjalo angaquka abantu abadala, kodwa oku kakhulu enqabileyo hayi omkhulu kangaka.

ingenelisi

Ukuba abaninzi ucinga ukuba abameli kulo mbutho usebenzisa iziyobisi kuphela nokuba mnandi embadleni, ngoko ke ngokupheleleyo akunjalo. Ingenelisi kwavela 60s lwekhulu XX, ukudala umbutho informal yezopolitiko. Badla ubugagu ezintlanganisweni, yisa ubuxoki. Kukho nezinye imizekelo usiko oluthile, nto leyo abe wacaca yezopolitiko. Hi xikombiso, le rockers kwi-USSR, ephikisana inkqubo; namaqela abo nezenzo eziyingozi kwindalo; Antifa ukugwebela Fascism, njalo-njalo.

kwavela amahippie njengoko wokumelana imfazwe eVietnam, nto leyo ke ekuqaleni urhulumente US. Ekuhambeni kwexesha lethu, nobona wakhetha wokuvunywa umntu ngamnye, inkululeko ulwalamano, umthendeleko nendalo. Ngelo abameli xesha lombutho sesikweni zinxamnye nobundlobongela, emkhosini, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo.

Amahippie njalo ukunxiba iinwele ezinde ngokubopha, amadoda siyekele ngeendevu zakhe. Iimpawu subculture ebonakaliswa style ngubo; ezo Leisure, eqaqambileyo sesikweni, kunye ngamabala kunye nemingxuma. Bona romantics abo babekuthanda bulumko Mpuma nothando rock ethambileyo.

iipunks

Iindidi usiko oluthile emangalisayo, ukuba eyahlukileyo kwelinye. Of ubunzima lilonke iipunks kakhulu ngokuqaqambileyo eyabelwe. Imivumbo iinwele kunye amaNdiya elimfusa, impahla yesikhumba ngamatyathanga nezikhonkwane, izincedisi nge spikes - zonke ezi mpawu uzenze eyahlukileyo.

Intshukumo kwasekwa kwi 70s kwinkulungwane yokugqibela kwi US, eKhanada, UK, Australia. abameli balo ukuba bayaziva punk eweni. Bema ukuba inkululeko nokuzimela. Ukususa iingcinga, ndiyasaphula iziseko eqhelekileyo, ukuzeyisa nokuzithemba, ukuphuhlisa - oku eziphambili zabo imigaqo ebomini.

Abameli kule intshukumo ane- ukuqonda kwazo yentanda of subculture kunye nolwalathiso yayo eceleni. Kwezopolitiko, badla ngqo izimvo "leftist". iipunks abaninzi abathi anarchism antiseksizm, anti-ubumfazwe. Bachasene ukungalingani kwezentlalo, lo ingcinezelo abamnyama kunye nezinye iintlanga. Kube namalungelo ezilwanyana, njalo kuba inyama.

emo

Ezinye iintlobo usiko ekugqibeleni alahlekelwe ukuthandwa. Bona indawo entsha, inkqubela, malilungiselelwe kwinkulungwane entsha. Phakathi kwabo Emo - intshukumo ulutsha, iimpawu wayo ophambili iinwele yezi, beyibuza wawa phezu kwamehlo ayo, izigaba iinwele ezinemibala eqaqambileyo, baqabe ubuso ngemeyikhaphu ngeentolo omnyama, impahla evakalala, ngokufuthi kunye izincedisi ezahlukeneyo, iibheji kunye namabala.

Inendlela zaye zasasazeka kakhulu eRashiya ngo-2000. abameli balo uyawuthanda umculo maXhosa, kuba bona intsingiselo yobomi. Umongo wale intshukumo - kumzabalazo wokulwa sikweni, amazwi open iimvakalelo. Kodwa ke abameli emo nje iimpawu zangaphandle, hayi zingene igcinwe. Zibizwa ngokuba "chasi" okanye abalandeli. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, emo yokwenene basesichengeni kakhulu yaye novelwano. Kukholelwa ukuba aba bantu abatsha ezithandwa ukuzibulala, ngoko abazali kufuneka ingqalelo umntwana, ndizama ukuqonda amava yakhe nenkxaso kwiimeko ezinzima.

ngamaGoth

Ngokufuthi kubhidaniswe emo. Ezi iintlobo usiko ezikhethekileyo imbonakalo yabo - ukufihla iinwele ubuso makeup kugxininiswa emnyama. Kodwa oku kufana iphela. Emva ngamaGoth, ngokuchaseneyo emo, amarhamente nelinye izwe. Banxiba iminqamlezo, pentagrams, amazinyo kunye nezinye ezithile ezimbi. Ngoko ke kulindelekile ukuba uza amangcwaba ebusuku, ngokufuthi ngaphantsi kwenyanga egcwele. Ukuhlonela abafileyo, ukuba ndingaziva, ingcwaba nje yaye croaking amahlungulu iyasetyenzelwa - umoya organic kubo. Ngelo xesha linye ayikwazi kubizwa ngokuba abanquli ukunqulwa ukufa.

ideology akhethekileyo akunjalo. Inye kuphela nezigcinwe nguye bale lempucuko, yeyona isimo indlela decadence. Bathi twisisaka ujongo kunye engancumisiyo yobuso. Bona ubomi yintoni na, hayi embellishing ngqondweni wakhe namaphupha. Oku zavelisa intshukumo ye ngamaGoth, njengoko Satanism. Eli sebe ahlukane "uyise" wakhe, kodwa wamthabatha kakhulu: a umbala omnyama iimpahla, umculo ezinzima indlela heavy metal, imali amangcwaba. Kodwa Ngokungafaniyo banqula uSathana efanayo ukulungele iye yenza; banqula uMtyholi, unqulo ukufa, idini izilwanyana, yaye ngamanye amaxesha abantu.

metal

Eyona Ingcamango lempucuko, attribute yayo engundoqo kunye feature uphawu - umculo rock enzima. obubonakala ezahlukeneyo uphulaphule abameli kule ntshukumo. Ahlala ukuya eekonsathi bands owuthandayo, bonwabele isiporo isandi cwaka kwindawo headphones okanye ngokuvakalayo abantetho isisiXhosa. Umculo - eyona nto ibalulekileyo ebomini babo, oko kusoloko yinxalenye yalo nokubonakalaliswa.

Metal bohlulwa babe ngamaqela amabini: eqhelekileyo olukhulu. Iqela lokuqala luquka abantu abaselula ezendeleyo ngumoya wemvukelo nolaka rhoqo. Baye ukusela utywala, ukucwangcisa noqhankqalazo kunye nokulwa. Abameli iqela lesibini lebyinene ngakumbi kunye nenzolo. Awaphazamisani kunye nabani na kwaye ukonwabela nje umculo.

umbala Black benamandla iingubo abameli kule lempucuko. Photo besiNyithi wonke umntu walibona ngaphezu kanye. Bephawula ukuba ukhetha emxinwa ijini emnyama, neebhutsi ezinde, jackets ngesikhumba. Abaninzi namacici metal ukuguga, isakhenkceza kunye Skulls, ngokufuthi bakhwela izithuthuthu kunye zifakiwe kwi intshukumo biker.

ultras

Kunzima namhlanje ukuba nomfanekiso umdlalo ekhatywayo ngaphandle life ezahlukeneyo kunye iingoma, iibhanile nemikhanzi, yoMlilo neempondo. Kwaye emva konke oku iqela yokuqokelela abalandeli abazibiza ultras. Zihlala ngothando ekhatywayo inkxaso yakho club ozithandayo, amalungiselelo yonke le ntetho kumabala. Ngamanye amaxesha le hlobo ubomi kubo uba ezimibalabala ngakumbi yaye kumnandi ngaphezu kubomi bemihla ngemihla eziqhelekileyo kusapho okanye emsebenzini.

Ultras - ku kudala subculture lokwenyaniso kunye emigangatho ecacileyo kunye neempawu zayo. abameli balo zisoloko ithunyelwe lomdlalo iqela lakhe, ukuba lubanjwe kwezinye ekupheleni planethi. Kwimeko koyisa behamba kude kuse kwaye babhiyozele ngokupheleleyo, ukuba iklabhu ezilahlekileyo Ultras angeza kunye nengxabano mass nabalandeli kwi kaBhedadi iqela labo.

Intshukumo usandul 'ukufika evela eItali. Ngowe-1966, "Milan," abalandeli bagqiba ukuba bamanyane ukuxhasa abadlali zakho ozithandayo. Namhlanje, intshukumo isasazeke ehlabathini lonke, kwakunye ngamaGoth, emo okanye amahippie. Le yeminye yemizekelo usiko oluthile, ezithandwayo kunye wafuna emva. Enyanisweni kukho abaninzi, yaye ngamnye uneempawu zawo, intanda kunye nempahla.