Iingxelo malunga nomsebenzi: i uphindo omninzi oluncedo

Le era linokubizwa ngokuba kwinkulungwane ye asebenze. umsebenzi onzima - imeko neemfanelo ngempumelelo. Abazali bazama ukufundisa abantwana ukuthanda yomsebenzi, ukuze singabinaxhala ntoni ngekamva labo. Abantu abadala bathanda ukulala umsebenzi ebusuku, veki kunye iholide - enyanisweni ngendlela kuphela kwimpumelelo okanye ukusombulula iingxaki ezinkulu imali. Ingaba kulungile na ke? Yintoni na ke uthini umsebenzi wabantu abadumileyo?

Umsebenzi - isitshixo ukuchuma

Eyaziwayo ingxelo malunga umsebenzi bulumko ngalo igama Kvint Goratsiy Flakk: ". Ayikho into ebomini ihamba ngaphandle ubunzima" Kubalulekile hayi kuphela ngemihla eRoma yamandulo, kodwa ngenxa langoku. Umntu uyayiqonda le nyaniso elula soze lihlwempu - enyanisweni uya kwenza konke okusemandleni ukuba aphume kwintlupheko. Uyiqonda le kunye izidanga yesikolo abanqwenela ukufunda eyunivesithi ophambili. Ukuba ngaba wenze iinzame ezifanelekileyo, kukho umngcipheko kakhulu ukuba umsebenzi wakhe uya kuhamba indlela eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo.

Sebenza kunye Dlala

Nantsi enye ingxelo ngomsebenzi: "Akukho msebenzi ngaphandle ukuphumla; siyazi ukuba ukwenza njani - ukwazi njani yaye fun ". Lingcwaba lomfo sobulumko Arab igama Abu Rudaki. Ezinye kwengqondo mihla bakholelwa ukuba xa umsebenzi umntu olwasishiya, ingumqondiso ukuba inxaxheba kwishishini engalunganga. Ukuba usebenza nge ubizo, unako ukusebenza ixesha elide, yaye lo msebenzi uya kudinwa khona kancinane. Noko ke, kule imeko, umzimba ufuna ukuphumla. Nkqu nabantu abaninzi ngehlombe ayikwazi ukusebenza ngaphandle nekhefu ubuthongo, ukutya, iphumle nje. Ke ezo ndawo apho abaqeshi bafuna "sonke" ngaphandle kwabaqeshwa ubuninzi, ngokufuthi isiphumo nje eyahlukileyo. Abantu simelane iimeko ukuba kuthiwe "non-kwabantu". Ngokufuthi, umqeshi uthi kalukhuni yakhe ukuba yonke lixa umsebenzi ekufumaneni umsebenzi njengomqeshwa ofumana imali ethile, yaye abanye kule meko ezilawulwa ngokungqongqo. Umzekelo, iiyure 9 umqeshwa uye ikhefu iyure enye.

Kodwa ke kuyenzeka ukuba le ikhefu okunene kuthatha phi, okanye umsebenzi aniswele waphumla ngexesha eyahlukileyo lemini. Kulo mzekelo, sikhumbule konikezelo umsebenzi owenziwa eJapan apho abasebenzi bakwazi ukufikelela emva kwemini. Ngaphandle kokuba olu hlobo lokuzonwabisa kufuna ixesha elongeziweyo, abasebenzi ngendlela kumashishini ukuba zivumele abasebenzi ukuba ukuthatha qwaka emva kwemini, ukunyuka ngamanye amaxesha.

Isebenza njenge amayeza

Enye intetho odumileyo yabasebenzi bobabo sobulumko uJean-Jacques Rousseau: "yokuzithiba kunye nabasebenzi - ezi ezimbini igqirha oyinyaniso womntu." Enyanisweni, excess ikhokelela izigulo ezahlukeneyo ngokwasengqondweni - ingakumbi, ukuya nezifo. Umntu ongenayo ukuziqhelanisa ebomini babo ukungavoti, kweli xesha lethu uba bawuthobele izilingo ezininzi, ukusuka ukuselwa bangonwabi ngokuthenga ziphethe utywala, icuba ukutshaya. Kwakutheni ukuze sobulumko elaziwayo elibizwa ngokuba umsebenzi 'igqirha "womntu? Kungekho nto, nokuba kukho into enje practice zengqondo njenge "therapy".

Ubuvila - intwasahlobo a neurosis

Umntu ondwendwayo, kunye awunanto yokwenza imini yonke, yena ubeka iingcinga ezimbi, nolindelo, intloko yakhe ukwakha zengqondo ezimbi. Abo abaxakeke rhoqo into, nje akanaxesha ukuqinisekisa ukuba ngandlel na oyile neurosis. Kungenxa yoko le nto umsebenzi yeyona ndlela ilula nefikelelekayo nxamnye nengxaki ezifana nokwanda ixhala, ukudakumba, iingcinga izenzo. iingxelo ezininzi malunga nomsebenzi kubonisa ukuba umsebenzi emzimbeni uyakwazi ukwehlisa umoya, ukuba ndiphilise intlungu engqondweni nasemoyeni. Kweli nqanaba kukho ingxelo elungileyo, eyenziwe yi-sobulumko Sun Tzu. Nantsi into wathi: ". Umntu kufuneka benze ezo zinto ezithi, nangona ifuna msebenzi enzima, kodwa uthobe ingqondo yakhe"

amazwi Famous ngomsebenzi modernity

I-sobulumko zamandulo zamaGrike uSocrates wathi: "Kunzima kakhulu ukwenza into ukuze lutho ephosakeleyo." Eneneni, nawuphi na umsebenzi bekusoloko wagxeka. Nokuba osebenza naye, ulawulo okanye abathengi - yonke impazamo usoloko emehlweni. Noko ke, ukuba ezi iziphene sigwebe abanye, ukuba umntu kanti akunjalo okulungileyo okuninzi. Ukuba uzigweba ngokwakho ukuba yonke intsilelo, ngoko ke kuba kokomzuzwana kwaye ayisebenzi. Ngapha koko, imiphumo self-olugwebayo - yimpazamo entsha. Wenze into ephosakeleyo, kufuneka wenze izigqibo eziyimfuneko uqhubeke.

Abantu abaninzi bazibuza malunga nengxelo umsebenzi omkhulu. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuba noluqondakalayo. "Ukuze baphile - kuthetha ukuba ukusebenza" - umzekelo, njengokuba uVoltaire utshilo. A ULeonardo da Vinci wavakalisa ngale ndlela: ". Ulonwabo unikwa ukuba umsebenzi omninzi" Fit iingxelo ezinjalo malunga nomsebenzi abantwana, abafikisayo kunye nabantu abadala. Ngapha koko, ukuba elula necacileyo ukuqonda. Ukongeza, ezi izicaphulo ukuvumela ukuba baqonde ukubaluleka komsebenzi ebomini. Ngaphandle umsebenzi onzima umntu akunakwenzeka ungalinda kwimpumelelo.

imikhwa kanzima

Iingxelo ngabantu umsebenzi lubonisa ukuba abasebenzi ngokuqhelekileyo baneempawu amanene komphefumlo. Umzekelo, V. G. Belinskomu ongumnini mazwi: "Umsebenzi nesidima umntu." "Igwebu Umsebenzi umzimba amakhwenkwe" - oku quote bobabo uCicero. Amazwi akhe kuthetha ukuba uphuhliso kokuzimisela nokunyamezela emzimbeni akunakwenzeka ngaphandle yomsebenzi onzima. AV Suvorov wathetha ngalo umsebenzi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: ". Ukuba nako koyiswe ubuncinane umsebenzi, umntu ngexesha elifanayo onobuhlobo" Enyanisweni, ukundizama ibinzima ngokwalo njengoko ingcinga kweemfuno kangakanani ekufuneka wenziwe. Kokuqala ukuya emsebenzini, abantu ekugqibeleni ndakhetha kule nkqubo, kwaye iba ukuba kanti izifaka iingcinga malunga namandla yabo okanye nobuvila.