Iindawo mushroom Samara Region: tips mushroom picker

Kwisixeko Samara kukho iindawo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo apho kuphela angakhululeki, kodwa ukuqokelela obude. Inani elikhulu labantu bazi lixesha kuphela, kodwa ngoku unikwa uluhlu entsha, equka top 10 intsimi entsha. Ngoko ke, iindawo ezizodwa uMmandla Samara ngokuyimfuneko kuba nomtsalane kubo bonke abahlali kunye neendwendwe.

Apho unokufumana awafanele

bembewu zobungcali uluhlu ekwabelwana:

1. kwilali Small Malyshevka. Ikhowa Samara, ngakumbi ndawo, inokufumaneka apha. Sisiya kwilali, vula ecaleni isalathisi, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba Spiridonovsky ehlathini. Njengoko abathi bafumana abavuni mushroom, apha unako ukufumana inani elikhulu amakhowa Oyster kunye morels. Ukuya ehlathini, ngaphandle kokuba imoto, kufuneka uthathe ulwalathiso ibhasi "Samara-zizityebi", nto leyo eza kuhamba kwindlela eya kwilali Malaya Malyshevka.
2. kwilali Shiryaevo. Ngaphandle elalini kumila iintlobo ezininzi amakhowa. Apha kuyenzeka ukuqokelela amakhowa ibhotolo, amakhowa Oyster, neenkowane.
3. Amakhowa kukhula kummandla Samara kunye nakummandla yaseSt uSergiyo. Endleleni kwicala Sukhodola "Kinel" le ezinkulu ezintle ukutyala ezinde. Abantu baya kuba nako ukufumana apha eninzi ibhotolo, amakhowa amasi nobusi agaric.
4. District Janai. Uninzi amakhowa ummandla Samara ukhula kwilali Borskoye. Ukusuka kwakhe malunga 100 meters ihlathi elikhulu pine. abavuni mushroom bathi apha unako ukufumana boletus, russula kunye neenkowane porcini.
5. District Bogatovsky. Kufuneka ukuya kwisithili Janai, apho nomda Bogatovsky ungabona ihlathi elikhulu, nto leyo eya kumkholisa ukuphuphuma ubusi agaric kunye namasi. Ukuba ujongo elungileyo uhambe kuyo, uqinisekile ukuba ukuhlangabezana siganga kunye amakhowa neenkowane porcini.
6. District Shigonsky. Kufutshane iiholide zempilo odumileyo "iVolga Cliff" lihlathi, apho kukho amakhowa endle, amakhowa ibhotolo, yaye zonke amakhowa zakho ozithandayo. Kodwa abantu abakhetha ukuhamba ngemoto kuya kufuneka ukuba aye kweli hlathi ngeenyawo shiya kwemoto seemitha ezimakhulu ukusuka iiholide.
7. Kukho iindawo ezikhethekileyo kule ngingqi Samara, apho ibekwe ngqo kwisixeko Samara. Kuba ilali Mekhzavod kukho ihlathi encinane apho nabavuni basoloko kuqokelela amakhowa neenkowane porcini.
8. kwilali Administrative. Apha kukho emangalisayo layo uAshera ubuhle ezinde, yaye kwimida yayo, kukho amasimi zonke makhowa ezaziwayo. Embindini emahlathini, unako kunandipha intabalala cap boletus esimdaka syroezhek.
9. kwilali Kurumoch. Le ibekwe ecaleni kwimimandla yonxweme. Ehlathini, uyakwazi ukuza amakhowa, amakhowa ibhotolo, amakhowa Oyster, neenkowane ubisi.
10. iindawo ezikhethekileyo uMmandla Samara kukho amahlathi, ezimila kufutshane Novosemeykino dolophana. Kukho sisoloko intabalala yokukhula amakhowa Oyster, amakhowa ibhotolo kunye neenkowane.

Xa kuncono ukuqokelela awafanele?

abavuni mushroom enongwe babanga ukuba kuhle ukuphulaphula abantu rhoqo ukuya ehlathini. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba zonke iintlobo olulodwa ekhula kwixesha elithile, ngoko ke akukho endaweni ukufunda iincwadi ezikhethekileyo, ukuba baqonde indlela yaye xa amakhowa bekhula kummandla Samara. Emva kokufunda kukho olukhulu - ukuba ukulungisa isithebe, nto leyo eza Ukubekwa ngokucacileyo umhla okungenzeka yokuqokelela.

Ukuze ufumane indawo apho amakhowa bekhula e Samara, iingcali ukucebisa ukuba avuke kwangoko ekuseni uze uye kwihlathi elikufutshane. collection Morning kuyimfuneko, kangangokuba ilanga ukufudumeza makhowa, kwaye okhohlisayo. Kwezinye iimeko, ukuba bangaze babe yingozi kwimpilo yabantu. abavuni mushroom abanamava bayacetyiswa ukuba sihambe ekhondweni sele unyathelwe, iindlela kunye clearings. Kodwa ukuba nyukani niye emahlathini phambi nabani na, oko kusenokuba isivuno yokuqala kumagqabi abaselula.

Mushroom ukukha - yinto umsebenzi kubantu nomonde, kufuneka ukuba bayiqonde lento.

Yintoni oyena ukuqokelela awafanele?

Ukuba unalo ithuba banqwenela ukutyelela iindawo ezizodwa kummandla Samara, kuyimfuneko ukuba anyamekele Umgqomo apho ziyaqokelelwa. Kungcono ukuba bathabathe iibhaskithi eziethe okanye iibhokisi ngomthi nangoku ngexa lokuvuna yokuhamba. Enye ingobozi kuvumelekile ukuba kungabekwa ngaphezulu kwe 2.5 eekhilogram amakhowa, kungenjalo uyekele isiselo ngenxa uxinano kakhulu. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba amakhowa neenkowane kuthuthwa ngokugqibeleleyo nayiphi izikhongozeli, ngenxa yokuba imbalela.

Abanye abantu musa ngqo le migaqo kwaye usebenzise emele zeplastiki. Ukuze fungi Sakwazi ukuzoyisa ngempumelelo indlela elide ekhaya, abantu kumbiwe kubo mingxuma ezincinane ezindongeni ukuba umoya. Kodwa kunjalo akunakwenzeka ukuba ukukhetha ikhowa kwiingxowa zeplastiki, kuba isivuno bakhawuleza ukuwa kunye sopreet.

Kufuneka wenze ntoni na mushrooms emanzi?

Xa niqokelela umntu ayamkele into yokuba uya kuwa mushroom ngokwaneleyo efumileyo. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka bathobele imithetho ethile. Kulungile na ukuba ube ingobozi eziqhelekileyo ngamakhowa. Yakhulela waqala ukuba yenzeke phakathi iinkqubo qinisekisa ukubola ezithile kubandakanya ukusekwa kwezinto nokubi eziyingozi. Iingcali zithi ezi fungi kuba ayityhefu kakhulu kwaye iyingozi impilo yabantu.

Kungcono ukuba adle kuphela amakhowa abaselula, apho kukho inyama ngokuqinileyo. Endala kunye overripe okusemandleni ukuze bamphose okanye ukusika. abazingeli mushroom abanamava bayacetyiswa ukuba anqunyulwe i mushroom cap omdala, bese kwenziwa ngalo ityholwana ukukhula kwisebe okanye umthi. Kulo mzekelo, umoya zimke yonke impikiswano abanye ixesha ngeli thuba iza kuba kunokwenzeka ukuba babutha kakhulu.

Njengokuba kuphela ukuqokelela awafanele?

Phambi kokuba ngundo okanye iinxalenye zayo ngamnye kuwela engobozini, kufuneka wenze icocwe ngokucokisekileyo. Kucetyiswa ukuba angcangcazelise ilizwe, iinaliti nompleyini, kunye nezinye ubutyobo ezahlukeneyo. Inxalenye likhaba, leyo kweli lizwe, kufuneka kusikwa noko benjalo, zilahlelwe kwesinomhlwa. Ngenxa yoko, isivuno okuhlamba kungcono walala phantsi neekepusi. Ukuba ngqo lo mgaqo, le ndlu iya kuba umsebenzi encinane zokucoca. Kwakhona amakhowa ezigcinwe ongcono ngexesha izithuthi.

Apho awafanele zikhule?

Ukuze ufumanise ukuba apho amakhowa kukhula kummandla Samara, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuhamba rhoqo ukuya avuthulukayo ehlathini coniferous, thetha abaqokeleli mushroom abanamava okanye amateurs nje. Kodwa asinguye wonke umntu uya kutyhila zonke iimfihlelo yayo iminyaka emininzi yamava. Iingcali zithi ezinye fungi zikhula kumahlathi eyomileyo coniferous. Ezinye iintlobo ukhetha ukukhula avuthulukayo efumileyo.

Kukho imeko kuphela ukuba ukwanda - eli lizwe lihle. Ukuba ucinga amakhowa singqongwe ngabantu kuyo yonke indawo, kuba Izakufunyanwa epakini, kwi evulekile kufutshane izisele ishiywe, kwakunye nezinye iisayithi ezininzi. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ngokupheleleyo ke musa nje kwiindawo apho kukho kwelanga ngqo. Amaninzi, zinokufunyanwa isivuno esikhulu kufuphi emthini, kuba ulungile umthunzi luqokelelane ngenxa kwamahlamvu. Indima ebalulekileyo edlalwa kulo mba kunye ngokuncedisana.

Iindawo kummandla Samara, apho unokufumana mushrooms enokutyiwa

Iingcali ziye zachongwa uluhlu iindawo apho amakhowa kukhula kwiNgingqi Samara:

1. Le lali Zaborovka, Syzransky yeSithili - neenkowane boletus.
2. kummandla aseStavropol, kwilali Uzyukovo - boletus.
3. Shigonsky District, kufuphi ilali Komarovka - amakhowa neenkowane nasekwindla, amakhowa Oyster, amakhowa amhlophe.
4. indawo Alexis, kufutshane kwilali Gavrilovka - volnushki kunye boletus.
5. kwisithili Krasnoarmeyskiy, kwilali Alexis - neenkowane boletus.
6. Zhiguli Iintaba - amakhowa, amakhowa ibhotolo kunye neenkowane porcini.
7. Pokhvistnevsky District, kufuphi ummandla Orenburg - amakhowa, amakhowa ibhotolo, amakhowa.

Ukubaluleka ukufunda iincwadi ezizodwa

Phambi kokuba uye kungena emahlathini, kuyimfuneko nje ukubuza imibuzo malunga apho amakhowa bakhule Samara. Kwakhona ukufunda ukubaluleka uncwadi ezikhethekileyo ngokuzimeleyo. Namhlanje ku izithengisayo kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zeencwadi apho eneenkcukacha ulwazi ukuxelela ngazo zonke iimfihlelo lesivuno ngempumelelo. Ukongeza, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba phakathi iintlobo ngentlobo amakhowa omabini abameli ezityiwayo enetyhefu.

Lonke ulwazi inokufumaneka iincwadi apho kukho imifanekiso iintlobo nganye. Iingcali nabavuni mushroom abanamava Siyaleza ngamandla babhenele ukufunda ulwazi kwiforam, kuba basoloko kukho inqaku angavavanywanga kunye iimpazamo, imiphumo nenokuthi intlekele, yingozi. Ebudeni uhambo ukuya incwadi ihlathi kunye nemifanekiso uyakwazi uthabathe nawe ukuthelekisa Kwamakhowa wafumanisa ukuba eli nani. Kuphela ngale ndlela uya kukwazi ukuthintela iimpazamo ezinzulu noqhekeko.

iziphumo

Namhlanje iindawo ezizodwa kummandla Samara athandwa kakhulu, kukho njengoko unako abuthe isivuno esikhulu. Ithandwa kakhulu kwaye kakhulu ethengiswa - i reserve "Samarskaya Luka." Le ibekwe phakathi elalini Rozhdestvenno Podgora. Apha kuyenzeka ukuqokelela kuphela uyawathanda, kodwa ikhefu ephithizelayo yase mzi. Kuphela abantu ehlathini amanyanise nendalo achithe ixesha cwaka kunye nentsapho yakhe.