Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Ternopil kunye nommandla Ternopil: photo, ncomo

Embindini Podolia, phezu ekudibaneni kweendlela ezibalulekileyo kunye nemizila kaloliwe, idolophu zokuba ka Ternopil. Okubonwayo kwelinye lamaziko ibalulekileyo Compostela ayikho nje othandwayo Lviv. Kodwa kukho ezininzi umdla ezintle. Akukho ezikhumbuzo kangako yendalo, imbali nenkcubeko ibekwe ngaphandle; phezu kummandla lommandla Ternopil.

Ternopil - isixeko obafunyanwa ezingalindelekanga

Abaninzi mnandi ezifunyaniswe umhambi ulungisa Ukrainian Ternopil. Okubonwayo aloo mzi - ukuba nje kuphela amaninzi ezikhumbuzo zokwakha, kodwa iimyuziyam umdla, iipaki eluhlaza kunye zokutyela yokuqala.

Ternopil yasekwa phakathi kwenkulungwane XVI, lo tycoon Polish Yanom Tarnovskim. Ukutyhubela imbali yayo, uye yinxalenye kumazwe amaninzi: Poland, uBukhosi Russian, Austria-Hungary, ZUNR, eSoviet Union. Saint umxhasi isixeko kuthathwa ternopolyane engcwele ahambe.

Ternopol yi Podolsk inkangala, kummandla ehlathini avuthulukayo. Indawo engqonge umzi dissected ngamandla, onduli. Umphakamo ngaphakathi Ternopil ukufikelela iimitha 75. Kweso sixeko aphuma umlambo Siret (uviko ekhohlo Dniester River).

Zonke abahambi kunye nabatyeleli kumangaliswa ezahlukeneyo kunye nobuhle ezinomtsalane ezininzi Ternopil. Photo kunye nenkcazelo ezikhumbuzo zibalulekileyo kunye neziza babakhenkethi apha esixekweni uya kufumana macandelo alandelayo kweli nqaku.

Castle nechibi

Eyona nto ephambili sizizolisa angafani ukuphumla esixekweni sekuba ebizwa ngokuba yi-Ternopil. Kubalulekile inkulu ichibi lokwenziwa ezidolophini eYurophu, kunye indawo - hectares 300. Kukholelwa ukuba wadalwa emva ngo-1540 Yanom Tarnovskim.

Ngowe-2015 yaphela Reconstruction indawo yokuhamba-hamba kunye idike. Apha namhlanje uyakwazi ukubona umendo umjikelo, imifanekiso kunye uhlaza. On Lake ubaleka ngokungakhathali iphenyane encinane abakhenkethi kunye holidaymakers. Ngomhla chibi kukho kwakhona i "Lovers Island", ukuze kuloo nto ngokukhethekileyo ifakwe ibhulorho-ukunqumla.

On the chibi kumi omkhulu nqaba isakhiwo etyheli, eyakhiwa ngo-1540. Eneneni, kunye naye, waza waqala ukwakha isixeko. Kuye senzelwe ukuziphendulela kwimida Polish kumzantsi-mpuma bangaphathwa ngamaxesha of nangezinto Turks. Ngabokugqibela wakwazi ukuba ahlasele inqaba ngo-1675. Bachitha uninzi iinqaba nqaba.

Ngowe-1944 Ternopil Castle yatshatyalaliswa abendlu ka-Red Army edabini nxamnye amaNazi. Emva kwemfazwe, yasinda omnye kuphela izakhiwo amaqela ukuzithethelela. Kule 50 ke labuyiselwa. Namhlanje sisikolo kwezemidlalo kunye yokutyela.

Ezikhumbuzo izakhiwo sacral

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo e Ternopil - amangcwaba amaninzi, kuquka ezikhumbuzo ezintlanu ebalulekileyo yesizwe. Phakathi kwabo - ezintathu ukwakhiwa itempile: iCawa, kwiCawa Yokuzalwa kaKristu neBandla nezirhwexu.

Dominican ibandla nge iiseli - ilitye lesikhumbuzo eyodwa zakhiwo sacral kwinkulungwane XVIII. Yakhiwa yobuciko yi womzobi Avgusta Moshinskogo. Ngexesha neemeko isakhiwo 1944 sonakaliswa ngamandla. Icawa ubuya ngo-1957, yaye ngowe-2015 nenqaba yayo ukuseta iwotshi - ikopi ngqo ye-pre-imfazwe.

Phantsi ibandla Dominican na imigudu yamandulo, zama namatye izitena. Ababhali-mbali bathi akhokelela enqabeni kwi edikeni nakwezinye iindawo esixekweni.

Ibandla lidala Ternopil - kwiCawa Yokuzalwa, nto leyo ifumaneka kwi-Russian Street. Yakhiwa 1608 amatye ka-1916 zlotys. Ngethamsanqa kakhulu, isakhiwo zange konakale ngexesha Second World War.

Ukuba uhamba nasentshonalanga kwisitrato Russian, ungaya komnye itempile yamandulo Ternopil. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-Extension ibandla (ngokwenene nje ngentla kufayo isixeko). Le tempile yakhiwa ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XVI kwi indlela Renaissance. Kule 50 abasemagunyeni eSoviet izicwangciso ukuze azitshabalalise ibandla kunye nokwakha nezingerhwexu endaweni yayo ihotele "eMoscow". A lesikhumbuzo elikhethekileyo lwezakhiwo igcinwe ukuba ukwakhiwa kwihotele enkulu nje hayi igumbi ngokwaneleyo.

Ngelishwa, asiyiyo yonke ezinika zokwakha Ternopil wasinda de imihla yethu. Ngoko ke, gem yokwenene umbindi yomzi ibandla Gothic ka Lady yethu Uncedo elingunaphakade kubo. Ngowe-1954 oko yasha, yaye ukukhululwa kwisiza eyakhelwe-cum. A bayahlelwa efanayo wehlelwa yesikhungu endala, isakhiwo apho ngowama-1944.

Izikhumbuzo Civil Architecture

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Ternopil - ayikho nje iicawa ubudala kunye icawa. Apha kakhulu kukho izikhumbuzo ezininzi izakhiwo yoluntu. inani lawo elipheleleyo - 189. Phantse bonke bephela umhla emva kwisiqingatha sesibini XIX - ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XX.

izakhiwo yoluntu kakhulu umdla Ternopol - ithiywe emva kwesikolo Queen Jadwiga, yokwenza umthambo Slovak, isakhiwo engundoqo ye kwiziko lonyango, yokuzilolonga yokwenene kunye nabanye.

indawo elihle yothando kakhulu isixeko "kwintendelezo yelo", ibekwe kwintendelezo kule nombolo 1 esitratweni Katchalov. Itsala abakhenkethi ezininzi ngokweekholamu ngokugqibeleleyo emhlophe kunye Arcade emangalisayo.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo bobugcisa Ternopol - naye ithende layo. Zizonke amabini kweso sixeko. Yokuba imihla ukusuka Easter ukuya abathethelele.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Ternopil: ncomo

Wonke umntu batyelela Ternopil ubuncinane kanye, musa kuhlala imkhathaze kwesi sixeko athandekayo Podolsk. Ngokoluvo lwabahambi kunye neendwendwe, ezimnandi kakhulu ukuba chu ecaleni chibi, esitratweni Russian, Gross, Sagaidachnogo uFrank Chornovil. indawo emangalisayo ukhululekile bemnandi umzi - Theatre Square, apho abantwana frolic encinane kunye ukubethwa ngumoya ukuphumla abadala isibini yeengcungcu. Kuyinto phakathi kwezi ndawo yedolophu bakwezolimo zonke ezinika enkulu Ternopil.

Ukuze abakhenkethi Ukuchase kutyelela amabanjwa ezopolitiko nazo ibe imyuziyam ibekwe esitratweni uCopernicus. Ukucaciswa museum ndithi malunga umzabalazo elide isizwe Western nxamnye amaKomanisi. Apha ukusungulwa imeko yokuveliswa Soviet iikhamera entolongweni-28, nto leyo bengabenzi bobubi ezopolitiko.

Emva kokuba kugqitywe uviwo zonke ezinomtsalane kubakhenkethi ka Ternopil, kakade, ufuna ukutya okulungileyo okumnandi. Ukuze benze oku, esi sixeko iqela ezabelwe kunye neendidi kakhulu "Endala Mlýn", "Ark", "Chinook", "Compostela" kunye nabanye. uhlobo olwahlukileyo yoyilo yokutyela "Mlýn nisijonge", isakhiwo apho yakhiwa kwi isimbo womzobi odumileyo Gaudi.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Ternopil nendawo Ternopil

Akukho kuphela Ternopil kukho ezinika. Ummandla Igama elifanayo ayikho ngaphantsi amandla yabakhenkethi. kummandla Ternopil osisityebi zesikhumbuzo zembali, ezenkcubeko kunye zokwakha, phantse zonke kwilali kule ngingqi, kukho into ebangel 'umdla.

Kuqala kwinto zonke, ukuze ezinomtsalane kummandla Ternopil kufuneka iquke iinqaba eziliqela iinqaba. Bagciniwe 35. Alas, inkoliso yabo kuhla ukuze imihla yethu ngohlobo lamanxuwa, kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba babe ngaphantsi zexabiso kunye ezintle. Kwizakhiwo nqaba idumileyo kwaye batyelele le ndawo begcinelwe Zbarazh, Skalat, Kremenets.

Abaninzi kummandla kumabhotwe namanene ababesele okwakufudula kusenzeka ababawa Polish nezidwangube. Eyona idumileyo ibekwe dolophu zilandelayo: Yagolnitsa, diving, Vishnevets, Koropets, kwakunye kwilali Kolyndyany.

Ukongeza, kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kummandla Ternopil kunokubonwa omkhulu iicawa yesiGothic, iicawa ezintle ngamaplanga, iibhulorho amatye ubudala, viaducts era Austria.

Kremenets - isixeko apho ixesha limi ngxi

Le ekuqulunqeni ifanele kakuhle kakhulu kule dolophu encinane emantla kummandla Ternopil. Ixesha Wema apha kwaye ngenene, imizwa.

Kremenets ingqongwe phantse ngokupheleleyo ezindulini eziphakamileyo (iintaba Kremenetskaya). Phezulu omnye kuzo izidumbu kwenqaba omdala, eyaziwa ukususela kwinkulungwane XIII. Kukho ukuba Vytautas inkosana Lithuanian ethathwa kanye yoosaziwayo amazwe. Ngowe-1648 le nqaba yatshatyalaliswa Cossacks Bogdana Hmelnitskogo, namhlanje kuphela mabhodlo ubangel wahlala kulo.

Kunye Castle Hill inikeza umbono omangalisayo ingxenye endala Kremenets. Ibonakala apha kwaye lomculo wamaJesuit College - ukwakhiwa kakhulu amahle amakhulu aloo mzi yobuciko. Collegium yakhiwa ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XVIII ngeendleko Prince Vishnevetzkogo. Kamva esi sakhiwo wavula isikolo aphezulu abakhethekileyo.

Zalishchyky - isixeko makhadi

Ukusuka emantla ukuya emazantsi kummandla Ternopil e Zalishchyky. Kudala-dala kwaba njengokhetho ethandwa kakhulu Polish, namhlanje - a izikethi encinane isixeko yephondo.

Namhlanje, isixeko yasinda yezinto ezininzi: Ibhotwe Brunitskih, Endala yesikhungu, Church of St. Stanislaus kunye nabanye. Noko ke, nokutsala iphambili yale lali ilele indawo yaso eyodwa okuyo. Ngoko ke, Zalishchyky ibekwe eWild eweni omlambo Dniester. Iintaka-Iliso kubonakala ngathi ukuba isixeko kwi siqithi. Phela, ku Zalishchyky abafoti adubule omnye ethandwa yonke Ukraine kuqhume sinye.

Diving - enye perile ye Ternopil

Kwinxalenye esemazantsi kummandla Ternopil enye indawo umdla abakhenkethi - lali Nyrkov. Le ukwakweli kwindawo Chervonogoroda - nemizana ayisekho ezikwiimephu mihla. Igama livela imihlaba umbala befumile entilini kwemilambo bendawo Dzhurin. Apha oko, ngasendleleni, yakha ezinkqantosini inkulu emfuleni Ukraine ubude-17.

Ecaleni ingxangxasi, ungabona iintsalela ebhotwe Poninskih - ezinde ezimbini zwe. Le lali kwakhona nebandla kuMoses, lo oyiNgcwele (1714), kwakunye emangcwabeni endala kunye crypt esihle Poninskih usapho.

Ekuphetheni

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo e Ternopil kunye kummandla - ke iinqaba ezininzi amabhotwe, iicawa bamandulo somthi kunye iicawa ezintle Gothic, inkulu yoonongendi umqolomba ehlabathini kunye nenzolo. Kulo mmandla, ungabona nje kuphela zesikhumbuzo yeyokukhulisa, kodwa axhamle indawo enhle zendalo.